
Chemistry
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ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:9.
2) Would you expect the entropy of CH,OH to be greater than, less than, or equal to the entropy of
C2H>OHg? Explain your reasoning.
3) Would you expect the entropy of 1.0 M C12Hzz011s) to be greater than, less than or equal to the entropy
of 10.0 M C12H22011(a0)? Explain your reasoning.
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- Place the following in order of increasing molar entropy at 298 K. CO , C 5H 12 , H 2arrow_forwardWhen fumes of ammonia and fumes of hydrobromic acid meet, they form a “smoke” of solid ammonium bromide according to the following reaction: NH3 (g) + HBr (g) --> NH4Br (s) (a) Without doing any calculations, do you expect this reaction to occur with an increase or a decrease in entropy? Explain your answer. (b) Determine ∆Hº, ∆Sº, and ∆Gº for this reaction. Is the reaction spontaneous? Is it exothermic? Is there an increase or decrease in entropy? (c) Is there a temperature at which ammonium bromide will spontaneously decompose into ammonia gas and HBr gas? If yes, what is/are this/these temperature(s)? If no, why not?arrow_forwardConsider the reaction: 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298 K, calculate the free energy change when 2.08 moles of H₂ (g) react at standard conditions. Substance AG (kJ/mol) H₂O(g) -228.6 H₂(g) 0.0 O₂(g) 0.0 AGO =-475.488 rxn kJarrow_forward
- Predict the entropy change of the following reaction, explain your reasoning, then calculate the entropy change using standard thermodynamic values. N(g) + O(g)→NO(g) Also calculate the gibbs free energy change at 25C, and explain whether you would expect the reaction to be spontaneous at this temperaturearrow_forwardThe freezing point of methanol (CH3OH) is -97.8 °C. The enthalpy of fusion is 3.16 kJ/mol. Calculate the entropy of fusion of methanol.arrow_forwardWould you expect the entropy of C2H7OH(l) to be greater than, less than, or equal to the entropy ofC2H7OH(g)? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- Q17.24 A 3.5 mol sample of an ideal gas is compressed from 20.8 L to 12.5 L. What is its change in entropy (in J/K)? Give only the numerical part of your answer.arrow_forwardFor each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System Change AS O AS 0 not enough information O AS 0 not enough O information O AS 0 not enough O information Explanation Check O 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use I Privacy Center | O Oarrow_forward
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