8 Performing a statistical analysis on managers and employees, and we need to determine whether the data is "significant" enough to consider the two groups to have different levels of desirability. Who sets the significant p-value? What does it mean?
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- A graduate student is interested in how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory. For his study, he selects a random sample of 36 adults. The subjects complete a series of working memory tests before and after walking in an urban setting. Before the walk, the mean score on the test of working memory was 9.1. After the walk, the mean score was 1.4 higher. The graduate student has no presupposed assumptions about how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory, so he formulates the null and alternative hypotheses as: H00 : μDD = 0 H11 : μDD ≠ 0 Assume that the data satisfy all of the required assumptions for a repeated-measures t test. The graduate student calculates the following statistics for his hypothesis test: Mean difference (MDD) 1.4 Estimated population standard deviation of the differences (s) 1.6 Estimated standard error of the mean differences (sMDMD) 0.2667 Degrees of freedom (df) 35 The t statistic 5.25 The critical values of t…A study is being conducted to determine the relationship between religions and preference for female children in Japan. The results are given in the following table. Does it seem that there is a relationship between religion and preference for female children? Use the 5% significance level, to test the claim.what is the predicted number of sleep hours for persons with 60 years of age?
- 12.Which of the following Research questions utilizes one-sample z-test as Test Statistics? * Does Academic Resiliency differ between College Students and College Droupouts? Does Self-esteem increases as Parent Attachment increases? Does the Student's Verbal SAT Score significantly differ from the Population? Does Section 1 have higher quiz score than Section 2?Use the attached table to answer the following: What is the dependent (response, outcome) variable? What is the independent (explanatory) variable? Describe the pattern of association between subjective class and satisfaction with financial situation.
- What statistical analysis could be used to determine whether the unsuccessful dieters attained a significantly different percentage from their weight-loss goal, on average, than did the successful dieters? single-sample t test In which of the following four categories does this situation fall? a. only scale variables b. nominal independent variables, scale dependent variable c. only nominal variables d. any ordinal variables (that cannot be treated as nominal)The Question : What is the p-value?1. Eric is interested in investigating the relationship between "happiness" and "helping behavior". He proposes to send the self-administration questionnaire to his friends for data collection. What is the data collection technique used in Eric's study? Please state ONE advantage and ONE disadvantage for this technique Which type of relationship is expected to find in Eric's study (correlation or causation)? Suggest the possible result of this study. How will you interpret the result?
- 4. time to try out multiple predictor variables. take a look at the data shown here, where the outcome is becoming a great chef. we suspect that variables such as number of years of experience cooking, level of formal culinary education, and number of different positions (sous chef, pasta station, etc.) all contribute to rankings or scores on the great chef test. a. which are the best predictors of a chef’s score? b. what score can you expect from a person with 12 years of experience and a level 2 education who has held five positions?A scientist is studying the effect of a new type of exercise program on cardiovascular health. The scientist randomly assigns individuals to either the exercise program or a control group. The scientist wants to determine if the exercise program has a statistically significant effect on cardiovascular health. The scientist monitors cardiovascular health by measuring the blood pressure of each individual. The type of program the individual experienced is which of the following? (Select all that apply) The Explanatory Variable Ordinal The Response Variable Categorical Binary Quantitative Categorical(3) The table contains hypothetical data from a study that a bank conducted on the credit card balances of male and female credit card holders (credit cards owned by both men and women were left out of the study). Male Female Mean $3,550 $2,670 Median $2,175 $2,500 Std Dev $1,240 $825 a. What conclusions can we come to by comparing the medians of the males and females? b. What conclusions can we come to by comparing the standard deviations of the males and females? c. Notice that the mean and median of the males are fairly far apart while the mean and median of the females are not. What does this tell us about the credit card balances of the males vs the credit card balances of the females?