7. To improve the digestion of food proteins in chronic inflammatory-dystrophicdisorders of the pancreatic gland, stomach or intestine patients are prescribedmezym forte (pancreatin) containing pancreatic enzymes. What is the remedialmechanism of this drug? For the answer:a) enumerate enzymes digesting proteins in the gastrointestinal tract;b) specify the mechanism of proteolytic enzyme activation;c) draw the schemes of these enzymes activation, point out the activators;d) explain the specificity of proteases;e) describe the consequences of these enzymes activation in the tissue ofpancreas.

Chronic inflammatory dystrophies are a disorder of pancreas also called chronic pancreatitis. In…

Answered: 7. To improve the digestion of food…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A child exhibits clear symptoms during infections or after vigorous exercise indicating hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) as well as increased levels of lactic acid in the blood, and may initially show as shakiness, irritability or even lethargy. The child has a diet similar to other children, so that is not the problem; however, it is noted that diet supplementation with the amino acid alanine is an effective treatment when symptoms show. A) Explain at least two possible metabolic rationales including what and how enzymes might be affected and their metabolic and physiological effects producing this individual’s condition. B) Impressed by your response, your employer holds in her hands DNA sequencing results characterizing a mutation explaining the next case. This case involves an individual who is constantly depleting their glycogen stores, and the mutation is located in the gene encoding glycogen phosphorylase (only isozyme expressed) and the mutation results in an amino acid…
Enzymes MATCHING TYPE a.Erepsin b.Sutilains c.Chymotrypsin d.Urokinase e.Fibrinolysin f.Rennin g.Papain h.Alcalain i.Bromelains j. Pepsin 1.Additive to remove protein stains 2. Relieve symptoms of episiotomy 3. Isolated from human urine or obtained from human kidney cells by tissue culture techniques. 4. Treatment of blood clots within the cardiovascular system, exclusive of thrombi of the coronary and cerebral ateries. 5. Obtained from the stomach of Sus scrofa, Fam. Suidae and has a proenzyme: pepsinogen which is activated by HCl. 6. From Bacillus subtilis, used as wound debridement. 7. Coagulating enzyme that is present in the mucous membrane of the stomach of animals. Important in cheese making. 8. Crystallized from an extract of the pancreatic gland of Ox Bos Taurus used as an ophthalmic solution. 9. Mixture of protein-digesting & milk clotting enzymes from the juice of Ananas comosus used as meat tenderizer. 10. Found in the intestinal juice, Converts proteoses and…
10. In an abnormal hemoglobin variant known as Hemoglobin-Kariya, the lysine residues at position 40 in the ß-chains are replaced by glutamic acid residues. a) What effect would you expect this change to have on the quaternary structure and oxygen binding properties of hemoglobin? b) Draw a diagram to illustrate the difference in the oxygen binding curves that would be obtained with normal hemoglobin and Hemoglobin-Kariya.
There are several applications of microorganisms in industries. One of them is in medical and pharmaceuticals. Name a suitable microorganism and demonstrate its application in producing synthetic human insulin.
26: Regarding thioamides: ale lon (a) they include chlorambucil (b) methimazole is less potent than propylthiouracil (c) the bioavailability of propylthiouracil is less than 25% (d) their prolonged use may result in gastrointestinal distress (e) the most dangerous complication is agranulocytosis
77. During a study of primary human hepatocytes, it is found that these cells dedifferentiate when grown in culture and lose many of the synthetic and metabolic functions unique to in vivo hepatocytes. Coculturing the primary hepatocytes with biliary epithelial cells preserves many aspects of the differentiated state of the hepatocytes. Compared with hepatocytes grown alone, the cocultured hepatocytes most likely produce an increased amount of which of the following? A) Alanine B) Fructose C) Maltose D) Pyruvate E) Urea
How are proteolytic enzymes activated in the stomach and in the small intestine? Explain why this is necessary.
Explain Emulsions. What variations are there? Give an illustration of each category. Create two emulsification programmes.
Direct contact between intestinal bacteria and the epithelial cell surface is minimized by ?
In 1994, the U.S. Public Health Service identified “10 Essential Public Health Services.” For each of the ten, please briefly describe a specific activity that has been used in the response to COVID-19.
c) pien Nutriceutical Give examples of medications prescribed in alternative medicine. Is it necessary to take precautions in the use of Such medicines? Explain. What natural products are being explored as prospective protection or treatment against Covid-19? Elaborate on each very briefly why they are considered as such. Corabree
What exactly are prodrugs? How do enzyme inhibition and induction impact the therapeutic action of a prodrug?

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