7. Royal Company purchased a dump truck at the beginning of 2012 at a cost of $60,000. The truck had an estimated life of 6 years and an estimated residual value of $24,000. On January 1, 2014, the company made major repairs of $20,000 to the truck that extended the life 1 year. Thus, starting with 2014, the truck has a remaining life of 5 years and a new salvage value of $8,000. Royal uses the straight-line depreciation method.
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- Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for 120,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method and in year one it expects to use the truck for 23,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.Urquhart Global purchases a building to house its administrative offices for $500,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $45,000, and it is expected to be used for forty years. Urquhart uses the straight-line depreciation method for all buildings. After ten years of recording depreciation, Urquhart determines that the building will be useful for a total of fifty years instead of forty. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first ten years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final forty years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year eleven.Grandorf Company replaced the engine in a truck for 8,000 and expects the new engine will extend the life of the truck two years beyond the original estimated life. Related information is provided below. Cost of truck 65,000 Salvage value 5,000 Original estimated life 6 years The truck was purchased on January 1, 20-1. The engine was replaced on January 1, 20-6. Using straight-line depreciation, compute depreciation expense for 20-6.
- Dunedin Drilling Company recently acquired a new machine at a cost of 350,000. The machine has an estimated useful life of four years or 100,000 hours, and a salvage value of 30,000. This machine will be used 30,000 hours during Year 1, 20,000 hours in Year 2, 40,000 hours in Year 3, and 10,000 hours in Year 4. With DEPREC5 still on the screen, click the Chart sheet tab. This chart shows the accumulated depreciation under all three depreciation methods. Identify below the depreciation method that each represents. Series 1 _____________________ Series 2 _____________________ Series 3 _____________________ When the assignment is complete, close the file without saving it again. Worksheet. The problem thus far has assumed that assets are depreciated a full year in the year acquired. Normally, depreciation begins in the month acquired. For example, an asset acquired at the beginning of April is depreciated for only nine months in the year of acquisition. Modify the DEPREC2 worksheet to include the month of acquisition as an additional item of input. To demonstrate proper handling of this factor on the depreciation schedule, modify the formulas for the first two years. Some of the formulas may not actually need to be revised. Do not modify the formulas for Years 3 through 8 and ignore the numbers shown in those years. Some will be incorrect as will be some of the totals. Preview the printout to make sure that the worksheet will print neatly on one page, and then print the worksheet. Save the completed file as DEPRECT. Hint: Insert the month in row 6 of the Data Section specifying the month by a number (e.g., April is the fourth month of the year). Redo the formulas for Years 1 and 2. For the units of production method, assume no change in the estimated hours for both years. Chart. Using the DEPREC5 file, prepare a line chart or XY chart that plots annual depreciation expense under all three depreciation methods. No Chart Data Table is needed; use the range B29 to E36 on the worksheet as a basis for preparing the chart if you prepare an XY chart. Use C29 to E36 if you prepare a line chart. Enter your name somewhere on the chart. Save the file again as DEPREC5. Print the chart.Colquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.Montezuma Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for eight years. Montezuma uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense. After three years of recording depreciation, Montezuma determines that the delivery truck will only be useful for another three years and that the salvage value will increase to $4,000. Determine the depreciation expense for the final three years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year four.
- Tuttle Construction Co. specializes in building replicas of historic houses. Tim Newman, president of Tuttle Construction, is considering the purchase of various items of equipment on July 1, 2014, for 400,000. The equipment would have a useful life of five years and no residual value. In the past, all equipment has been leased. For tax purposes, Tim is considering depreciating the equipment by the straight-line method. He discussed the matter with his CPA and learned that, although the straight-line method could be elected, it was to his advantage to use the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for tax purposes. He asked for your advice as to which method to use for tax purposes. 1. Compute depreciation for each of the years (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019) of useful life by (a) the straight-line method and (b) MACRS. In using the straight-line method, one-half years depreciation should be computed for 2014 and 2019. Use the MACRS rates presented in Exhibit 9. 2. Assuming that income before depreciation and income tax is estimated to be 750,000 uniformly per year and that the income tax rate is 40%, compute the net income for each of the years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019 if (a) the straight-line method is used and (b) MACRS is used. 3. What factors would you present for Tims consideration in the selection of a depreciation method?. The Fisher Company purchased a machine on September 1, 2011, for $80,000. At the time of acquisition, the machine was estimated to have a useful life of eight years and an estimated salvage of $8,000. Fisher has recorded monthly depreciation using the straight-line method. On May 1, 2013, the machine was sold for $50,000. What should be the loss recognized from the sale of the machine?a. $15,000b. $2,500c. $5,000d. $7,500 Example: The Fisher Company purchased a machine on October 1, 2007, for $80,000. At the time of acquisition, the machine was estimated to have a useful life of five years and an estimated salvage of $5,000. Fisher has recorded monthly depreciation using the straight-line method. On April 1, 2009, the machine was sold for $50,000. What should be the loss recognized fromthe sale of the machine?a. $ 0b. $2,500c. $5,000d. $7,500 Annual depreciation expense = (80,000 – 5,000) / 5 = 15,000Monthly depreciation expense = 15,000 / 12 = 1,250Accumulated depreciation = (1250…On January 1, 2017, Alissa Company purchased a truck for $450,000, and planned to use the truck for 150,000 miles and then sell the truck for $90,000. The company drove the truck for 30,000 miles in 2017 and 40,000 miles in 2018. On January 1, 2019, the company did a major overhaul of the truck for $75,000 and revised the total useful life of the truck to be 250,000 miles and the salvage value to be $60,000. Assuming the company uses the units of output method and that it used the truck for 35,000 miles in 2019, determine the depreciation expense for the truck for 2019. A. $43,167 B. $47,250 C. $57,750 D. $40,250
- Sammie J’s pizza shop purchased a new delivery vehicle on January 1, 2015. The vehicle cost $16,850, has a salvage value of $2,270 and a useful life of 6 years. Calculate depreciation for years 1-6. On January 1st, 2018 Sammie J’s Pizza repaired the engine in the delivery truck for a cost of $3,800 for the vehicle that was originally purchased on January 1, 2015. This is a capital expenditure. Revise the depreciation for the delivery truck with the revised cost and new useful life of 8 years. I am using straight-line depreciation, please show me how the answer is calculated. Thank you so much4. Berning Company purchased a tractor at a cost of $540,000. The tractor has an estimated salvage value of $60,000 and'an, estimated life of 8 years, or 10,000 hours of operation. The tractor was purchased on January 1, 2019 and was used 2,400 hours in 2019 and 2, 100 hours in 2020. On January 1, 2021, the company decided to sell the tractor for $210,000. Berning uses the units-of-production method to account for the depreciation on the tractor. Based on this information, the entry to record the sale of the tractor will show: A) No gain or loss on the sale B) A loss of $114,000 C) A loss of $150,000 D) A gain of $150,0003. On July 1, 2023 Jackson Company purchased factory equipment for $880,000 with an estimated $40,000 salvage value. The estimated useful life for the equipment is 12 years. During 2023, 2024, and 2025 the equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method. During 2026, $36,000 in maintenance is required on the machine to keep it running up to its standard operating specifications. Also, in 2026, $115,000 is spent to improve the equipment's efficiency and prolong its useful life. The new useful life is expected to be an additional 12 years beginning in 2026 and the revised salvage value is $25,000. Instructions 1. What journal entry is required to record partial year depreciation for 2023? 2. What journal entry is required to record annual depreciation for 2025? W(S) ned 3. Explain the accounting treatment of the $36,000 in maintenance that occurred in 2026. 4. Explain the accounting treatment of the $115,000 in equipment improvement that occurred in 2026. 5. What journal entry is…