7. Investment Criteria. A new furnace for your small factory will cost $27,000 a year to install and will require ongoing maintenance expenditures of $1,500 a year. But it is far more fuel-efficient than your old furnace and will reduce your consumption of heating oil by 2,400 gallons per year. Heating oil this year will cost $3 a gallon; the price per gallon is expected to increase by $.50 a year for the next 3 years and then to stabilize for the foreseeable future. The furnace will last for 20 years, at which point it will need to be replaced and will have no salvage value. The discount rate is 8%. What is the net present value of the investment in the furnace? What is the IRR? What is the payback period?

Fantastic Footwear can invest in one of two different automated clicker cutters. The first, A, has a $150,000 first cost. A similar one with many extra features, B has a $579,000 first cost. A will save $50,000 per year over the cutter currently in use. B will save $160,000 per year. Each clicker cutter will last five years. If the MARR is 8 percent, which alternative is better? Use an IBB comparison should be chosen percent. For the increment from cutter A to cutter B, the IRR is percent. Therefore, For the increment from the do-nothing alternative to cutter A. the IRR is (Type integers or decimals rounded to one decimal place as needed.)

A mini-mart needs a new freezer and the initial investment will cost $310,000. Incremental revenues, including cost savings, are $198,000, and incremental expenses, including depreciation, are $125,000. There is no salvage value. What is the accounting rate of return (ARR)? How much must be invested now to receive $30,000 for 10 years if the first $30,000 is received one year from now and the rate is 8%?

Your company is deciding whether to purchase a high-quality printer for your office or one of lesser quality. The high-quality printer costs $45 000 and should last five years. The lesser quality printer costs $25 000 and should last two years. If the cost of capital for the company is 12 per cent, then what is the equivalent annual cost for the best choice for the company?

For your new laboratory, you plan to purchase energy efficient freezers. There are two models in the market: Model X costs $100,000, and you need two units of model X for your project. Maintaining costs would be $50,000 and decreasing by $10,000 for each unit per year. Each freezer can be used for four years. At the end of which time, you estimate that the salvage value will be $70,000 for both freezers. Model Y costs $250,000 each. The maintaining cost of this model would be $10,000 per year and it would be decreasing by $5,000 starting in year 4. The salvage value of both model Y at the end of seven years is $60,000. Once again, two units of model Y is required for your project. Since you must complete your project in two years, you estimated that, the model X could be sold for $50,000 each and the model Y for $125,000 each after two years. Find the present worth difference between two models using MARR=10%. a) Between $52,640 and $54,800 O b) Between $35,640 and $37,800 c) Between…

Street lighting fixtures and their sodium vapor bulbs for a two-block area of a large city need to be installed at a first cost (investment cost) of $100,000. Annual maintenance expenses are expected to be $6,650 for the first 9 years and $9,500 each year thereafter upto 30 years. With an interest rate of 8% per year, what is the present worth cost of this project? Choose the closest answer below OA. The present worth cost of the project is $236,701. OB. The present worth cost of the project is $248,491. OC. The present worth cost of the project is $189,145 OD. The present worth cost of the project is $281,813 27

A new electronic process monitor costs $990,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class 10). The monitor would actually be worth $100,000 in five years. The new monitor would save $460,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. The new monitor requires us to increase net working capital by $47,200 when we buy it. Assume a tax rate of 40% and a 15% return. a. Suppose the monitor was assigned a 25% CCA rate. Calculate the new NPV. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.) ***NOTE*** Hello, I found an answer key saying the answer is $180,108.50. Hopefully this helps for reference when solving for it. Thanks:)

You are considering buying a machine to produce widgets (again!). It takes you one year to finetune the machine so that it produces exactly the kind of widgets you want. The machine costs $40,000 today and produces 100,000 widgets in year 2. (You cannot produce in year 1 because you have to fine-tune the machine first.) Expected revenues are $1 per widget. The cost of producing widgets depends on the type of gas the machine uses. The machine uses one unit of gas per widget produced. In its current version the machine runs on a gas called "Gas A". The price of "Gas A" in year 2 is uncertain and will be known only at the beginning of year 2. This price will be either $0.75 or $0.25 per unit of gas with equal probability. All revenues and costs (except the cost of the machine) accrue at the end of year 2. The discount rate is 10%. a) What is the NPV of the project? b) The manufacturer of the machine offers you a device that can be attached to the machine. You will have to buy the device…

Suppose you plan on spending $100/ac on restoring a forest on bare land you plan to buy. The project is projected to yield a harvest worth $2500/ac in 30 years. After which you sell the land for $400/ac. If you want to earn at least 6% rate of return, what is your willingness to pay for the land? Assume no other costs and revenues and that all values are in real terms. Show your work solving the problems a.) $490.28 b.) $265.63 C.) $636.27 d.) $404.92 e.) none of the above

A computer call center is going to replace all of its incandescent lamps with more energy efficient fluorescent lighting fixtures. The total energy savings are estimated to be $2,084 per year, and the cost of purchasing and installing the fluorescent fixtures is $4,500. The study period is four years, and terminal market values for the fixtures are negligible. a. What is the IRR of this investment? b. What is the simple payback period of the investment? c. Is there a conflict in the answers to Parts (a) and (b)? List your assumptions. d. The simple payback "rate of return" is 1/0. a. The IRR of the investment is%. (Round to one decimal place.) b. The simple payback period of the investment is years. (Round up to the next whole number.) c. Select all the correct assumptions below. A. The value of 0 may indicate a poor project in terms of liquidity. B. The value of 0 may indicate the best project in terms of liquidity. C. The IRR will signal an acceptable (profitable) project if the MARR…