(6C) The diagram below shows the process of translation. protein moleçule forming Bead and re-read ibosome Underline 3 key words Bracket the Question Brain Dump everything you know Eliminate 2 wrong answers Select an answer Which of the following describes the role of the ribosome? Answer carries amino acids to the ribosome directs the order of monosaccharides in a protein attaches amino acids to each other to make a protein acts as a catalyst in controlling chemical reactions

Q: Below is a list of functions related to protein synthesis. Place the number for the function in the…

A: The production of RNA from the DNA is known as the transcription process that occurs within the…

Q: Describe the process of protein synthesis and localize where each step takes place. Use the…

A: Protein synthesis is one of the major processes, which helps in the synthesis of protein for the…

Q: pathway of proteins from the nucleus

A: Proteins bound for the core (nucleus) contain NLSs. These short stretches of amino acids communicate…

Q: A. What organelle is responsible for Translation?

A: Protein synthesis is the process of creating protein molecules. It involves amino acid synthesis,…

Q: Briefly describe the function of the following in protein synthesis: a) rRNA, b) tRNA c) mRNA

A: Translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized by joining of amino acid using mRNA and…

Q: In a detailed diagram show and explain all the locations where RNA may regulate protein translation.…

A: A nucleic acid is a linear polymer of nucleotides that is a component of the cell's information…

Q: de, translate the mRNA into an amino acid sequence.

A: Translation: It is the process by which sequence mRNA get translated into the sequence of amino acid…

Q: Match the function in translation to each type of RNA (one RNA has two listed functions). 1) Carry…

A: The process where RNA transformed into protein called translation. There are all three types of…

Q: State one role for each of the following molecules in the process of protein synthesis. DNA: MRNA:…

A: Proteins are complex macromolecules that are involved in different body functions. They are produced…

Q: Describe initiation of translation

A: At the end of the transcription process, the translation process begins. The translation is the…

Q: Explain Circular structure of mRNA increases translation efficiency with the help of diagram.

A: mRNA or messenger RNA is a single-stranded RNA molecule that is read by the ribosome for the…

Q: Match the following with the correct process. converts DNA into mRNA occurs in the ribosome 1.…

A: All new proteins in the cell are formed by conversion of DNA to amino acids.  conversion of DNA to…

Q: Put the following steps of protein synthesis in order: STEP A - Anticodon attaches to the mRNA STEP…

A:

Q: mRNA binds to a ribosome. Transcription completes. mRNA leaves the nucleus. tRNA attaches to the…

A: Translation is a process which means Protein synthesis And prior to this Transcription completes in…

Q: Below is a list of functions related to protein synthesis. Place the number for the function in the…

A: The process of  copying information from the DNA molecules into the molecule of RNA is called…

Q: In the diagram below (Figure 22), fill in the terms in the appropriate places indicated by a letter.…

A: This represents central dogma of molecular biology. It shows the flow of genetic information from…

Q: Compare and contrast the processes of transcription and translation

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule comprised of two polynucleotide chains coiled around each…

Q: Why is the position of the first AUG after the ribosome-binding site critical?

A: Introduction  The process of transcribing the mRNA into protein is called Translation. There are 3…

Q: Compare and contrast: TRANSCRIPTION and TRANSLATION Give 2 similarities and 2 differences. Be…

A: Introduction DNA acts as a  genetic material in our body.  DNA contains gene or the basic unit of…

Q: Examine the diagram below. At which times is translation but occurring? Production of a Particular…

A: The translation of the information contained in a mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) into an amino…

Q: Where, in a eukaryotic cell, should functional tRNA molecules be located?  A) RNA polymerase  B)…

A: INTRODUCTION tRNA tRNA is a type of RNA that decode the messenger RNA and helps to make the protein.

Q: (c) With the indication of sense strand, template strand, the direction of transcription, provide…

A: Transcription is a heterocatalytic action of DNA by means of which RNA is synthesized from specific…

Q: Which process is illustrated in the diagram below? NNNNNNNNNNI Oa replication Ob.RNA processing Oc…

A: DNA synthesis inside the cell occurs when the cell decides to divide. DNA synthesis is carried out…

Q: Sequence the following steps in protein synthesis from first to last. Write only the numbers (1-6)…

A: Protein synthesis refers to the process of formation of protein molecules by the cells of an…

Q: AKS 5c1: Which of the following demonstrates the correct sequence of events that occurs during…

A: The correct sequence of events is given below.

Q: Diagram generally how a mRNA that contains sequences corresponding to four (4) exons would be…

A: In eukaryotes, genetic information is encoded in DNA is transcribed first as pre-mRNA strand. This…

Q: Describe what happens to the transcribed mRNA before it can leave the nucleus and be used for…

A: Introduction Messenger RNA (mRNA):- It is a type of single-stranded RNA involved in protein…

Q: Briefly describe the events in translation.

A: The translation is one of the defined processes of the cell cycle. It is the last step in fact and…

Q: Describe the process of translation and transcription.

A: By activating the enzyme RNA polymerase, the DNA strand is converted into mRNA during the…

Q: n protein synthesis, why is it call translation? What is transcription and what does it do? What is…

A: Gene expression or protein synthesis involves two process transcription and translation.

Q: Which process best describes the process of transcription? DNA strands open and both strands are…

A: 1. The process that best describes the process of transcription is: DNA strands open and one strand…

Q: Write down some function of Mrna?

A: mRNA stands for messenger RNA. The process of the formation of messenger RNA from the DNA is called…

Q: Name differences between replication and transcription.

A: Answer 1: Replication- Replication is the process of producing two identical copies of DNA from the…

Q: What process is the P site in a ribosome most closely associated with?   a. Binds the tRNA…

A: Ribosomes are complex cell organelles, which are composed of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and ribosomal…

Q: Provide a detailed description (figures/narratives) of each of the following. (1) Ribosome Binding…

A: The translation is the mechanism by which the ribosome reads messenger RNA (mRNA) and translates it…

Q: Which of the following molecules is used to transfer the genetic code from the nucleus to the…

A: Proteins are large biomolecules that play a significant role in the physiological activities of the…

Q: Elaborately discuss how does RNA synthesis affect translation process? How is tRNA involved in…

A: Protein synthesis is the process in which the proteins are made in form of peptide chains from the…

Q: DNA and RNA. How do the processes of transcription and translation

A: Nucleic acids are the building blocks of life. The ribonucleic acid (RNA) carries out the…

Q: Examine the diagram below. At which times is transcription and not translation occurring? Production…

A: The phenotypic characteristics of an organism are controlled and regulated by its proteome, and each…

Q: Below are the general steps of protein synthesis. What is the correct sequence of protein synthesis?…

A: The process of synthesis of proteins is called translation. Proteins are synthesised in a cell in…

Q: Explain the process of Transcription and Translation.

A: Fragments of DNA that are responsible for different traits are known as genes. The expression of…

Q: Describe the processes of transcription and translation from DNA to polypeptide chain

A: Polypeptides are amino acid chains joined together by peptide bonds. Amino terminal or N terminal…

Q: Use the model to answer the following questions. 1. Which of the arrows (1 or 2) represents…

A: Transcription is the process of formation of mRNA on DNA template catalyzed by RNA polymerase.…

Q: A function of transfer RNA (TRNA) is to: copy DNA and carry the information to the ribosome carry…

A: By central dogma of molecular biology, the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is first replicated to form…

Q: Explain the process of mRNA to DNA translation.

A: Translation is the process of decoding the mRNA and building a polypeptide chain by the information…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.