Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 8. 1.250 L of a 0.7601 mol/L Sodium Sulfide aqueous solution is mixed with 500.0 mL of a 0.7450mol/L aqueous solution of Lead (II) Nitrate. A. How much energy is absorbed or released by the reaction? B. If the reaction is carried out in a calorimeter whose constant is 14.60 kJ/°C and the solutions are initially at 21.000°C, what is the final temperature of the reaction solution on completion. Assume the heat capacity of the final solution is 4.200 J/g°C and that it has a density of 1.05 g/mL. Also assume that any solid formed does not absorb or give off heat.arrow_forward2 E6L14(s) + 19 A2(g) → 12 MA2(g) + 7 L₂A(g) AH = 1300 kJ/molrxn 21. What is the enthalpy of formation, AH, for the substance E6L14 shown in the reaction above? AH (kJ/mol) ??? со How Substance E6L14(S) A₂(g) De MA₂(g) L₂A (g) 0 100 50 Barrow_forwardWrite an equation which represents the standard enthalpy of formation reactions. [You must include the states of matter for each atom or compound.] a. Ca(NO 3)2 (s), b. CH3OH (1), c. NaClO4 (s)arrow_forward
- thway | Algebra. Pt Periodic Table - Pta... Scientific Calculator Gravitational Force... Conservation of Mo... Part 1-Combustion of Methane Equation for Enthalpy AH = Hbonds broken- Hsonds formed The following table is a list of selected bond energies. The bonds present in this table are common bonds for combustion reactions Selected Bond Energies Bond Energy (kI/mole) Bond Bond Energy Bond (kl/mole) H-H 436 C=0 799 O-0 495 C-C 348 O-H 463 C=C 614 C-H 413 C-C (aromatic) 519 C-O 358 N=0 623 Use the following balanced equation and chart to complete the bond energy calculations for the fuel, methane CH+202-CO2+2 H20 Compound Total Bond Energy Oxygen, O2 495 kJ/mol Carbon Dioxide, CO, 1598 kl/mol Water, H,O 926 kJ/molarrow_forwardA student runs two experiments with a constant-volume "bomb" calorimeter containing 1100. g of water (see sketch at right). thermometer stirrer First, a 5.500 g tablet of benzoic acid (C,H,CO, H) is put into the "bomb" and burned completely in an excess of water oxygen. (Benzoic acid is known to have a heat of combustion of 26.454 kJ/g.) The temperature of the water is observed insulation to rise from 15.00 °C to 42.56 °C over a time of 10.3 minutes. Next, 5.720 g of acetaldehyde (C2H,O} are put into the "bomb" and similarly completely burned in an excess of oxygen. This time the temperature of the water rises from 15.00 °C to 40.53 °C. chemical reaction "bomb" Use this information, and any other information you need from the ALEKS Data resource, to answer the questions below about this reaction: A "bomb" calorimeter. 2C,H,0(g) + 50, (g) 4CO, (g) + 4H,0 (g) Be sure any of your answers that are calculated from measured data are rounded to the correct number of significant digits. Note…arrow_forward2. a. Determine the standard heat of formation, AH for the following reaction using the Data from the Table. C3H12 ) + 802(g) → 5CO2 + 6H₂O b. State whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. Explain. c. Rewrite the equation as thermochemical equations in two different ways to include the heat calculated in (2a). d. Draw a detail Energy Diagram representing the thermochemical equation in Ⓒ illustrating the the reactants and products and their positions.arrow_forward
- Please don't provide handwritten solution ....arrow_forwardHumans are heterotrophs that consume food for energy. These foods comprise of sugars that are broken down by enzymic activity within the body for producing energy. This process, called cellular respiration, occurs according to the chemical equation: C6H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g) 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)ΔH = –2802.7 kJ mol –1 a) Write an expression for the equilibrium constant for this reaction.b) At equilibrium, the concentration of the reactants and products are determined as [CO2] = 0.30 M, [O2] = 0.040 M and [C6H12O6] = 0.065 M. Determine the value of theequilibrium constant (Kc) and predict the whether the products or reactants will befavoured at equilibrium.c) Given that the concentrations of the reactants and products at a particular time are[CO2] = 0.65 M, [O2] = 0.020 M and [C6H12O6] = 0.055 M, determine the reactionquotient (Qc). Compare the Kc and Qc values and predict the favoured direction of thereaction.d) Explain the effect on equilibrium ofi) Increasing temperatureii) Increasing…arrow_forward6. Calculate the enthalpy change of the following reaction between nitrogen gas and oxygen gas, given thermochemical equations (1), (2), (3). 2N2(g) + 502(g) → 2N₂O(g) 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H₂O) N₂O + H₂O → 2HNO30) 0₂(g) + ₂H₂(g) → HNO 3 (1) + (1) (2) (3) 1/2N2(8) AH = -572 kJ AH = -77 kJ| AH-174 kJarrow_forward
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