6. Serum blood of a patient with dislipoproteinemia type I has milky appearanceeven in fasting. If serum stays at low temperature (4) for several hours, the fattylayer appears on its surface. What are the possible causes of these symptoms?Answer the questions and do the following tasks:a) what compounds of serum blood must be tested in the patient in abiochemical lab?b) what is the possible diagnosis of the discase?c) draw the reaction which does not occur properly in the patient's blood;d) explain how the products of the previous reaction are used in adiposc tissueand heart in a healthy person I hour after meal.

Type I dislipoproteinemia is characterized by genetic cause of hypertriglyceridemia and due to…

Answered: 6. Serum blood of a patient with…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SRQ

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A patient presents with a large infected abscess, and is prescribed a 100.0 mg IV treatment of Micafungin, given daily for 2 weeks. The Micafungin is available in 50.0 mg vials. How many vials are necessary for this course of treatment?
How are proteolytic enzymes activated in the stomach and in the small intestine? Explain why this is necessary.
83. A 25-year-old woman comes to the physician because of a 2-week history of left flank pain. She has had progressive weakness and decreased appetite during this period. Her temperature is 38°C (100.4°F). Physical examination shows left flank tenderness. Laboratory studies show a leukocyte count of 18,500/mm³. Urinalysis shows numerous RBCs and WBCs. A CT scan of the abdomen confirms an abscess of the lower pole of the left kidney. Which of the following is most likely preventing the spread of the infection to the surrounding organs? A) Fatty layer (Camper fascia) of the abdominal tela subcutanea B) Greater omentum C) Membranous layer (Scarpa fascia) of the abdominal tela subcutanea D) Pararenal fascia E) Perirenal (Gerota) fascia
What happens to the carrier proteins during a. starvation? b. post-prandial period? Possible reference: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK26896/
4.A 65-year old man complains of an increasing resting tremor of hands, stiffness in muscles, a change in his gait. His wife noted anxiety and emotional lability. What diagnosis can be made?a)Concentration of what catecholamine in the neostriatum can lead to such symptoms? Name the desease.b) Write by formulasthe reactions ofsynthesis of this catecholamine and its degradation。 c)What drug therapy is used for treatment of this desease?
During HAART therapy for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), what are the rationale and mechanisms of action for NRTIs, NNRTIs, and protease inhibitors?
Are there any specific enzymes Mycobacterium tuberculosis has for identification (examples include catalase, decarboxylase, dehydrogenase and any other identifying enzyme pathways for Mycobacterium tuberculosis If yes, name them. If no, explain further.
A patient was admitted to the hospital with suspicion of malaria. After the examination was complete and the diagnosis confirmed, the patient was prescribed primaquine, an antimalarial drug. The drug caused a complication and led to hemolysis of erythrocytes and a decrease in the total number of circulating erythrocytes. The serening showed a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase defect. Explain why the enzyme deficiency led to red blood cel hemolysis in the patient taking primaquine (the drug induces the formation of free radicals in cells). To answer: a) write a diagram ofthe process involving glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; b) indicate the coenzyme of the enzyme and the reaction that includes its reduced coenzyme; c) explain the cause of RBC hemolysis in reduced coenzyme deficiency.
A70-year-old woman with a long history of systemic lupus erythematosus has been receiving prednisone for the past 3 months. She also has been receiving captopril to treat her hypertension. Which of the following laboratory results would be evident in this patient? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???????? a. Hyperglycemia b. Hyponatremia c. Hypercalcemia d. Hypocholesterolemia e. Hypokalemia
On the second day after the Mantoux reaction (the subcutaneous introduction of tuberculin - a protein-lipopolysaccharide component of mycobacterium tuberculosis), a child had an area of compaction and hyperemia in the injection zone with a diameter of 2.5 cm, that was surrounded by a swollen roller. A day later, a zone of necrosis was formed at the site of tuberculin administration. Questions: 6. Explain the mechanism of formation of compaction and hyperemia at the injection zone site. 7. What mediators are involved in the development of this type of TPP?
Can lactic acid culture infect the human gastrointestinal tract? If yes, why is this method not used to treat lactose-intolerant individuals?
The causes of gastrointestinal cancer mutation are unclear, however, identify and discuss three predisposing factors.

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