6. Coal and natural gas are two very common fossil fuels used for electricity production through combustion. Although the composition of both (especially coal) varies dramat- ically, we will treat them as pure graphite and methane, respectively. (a) Compute the heat of combustion of 1 kg 1 of coal and natural gas at 298 K using the following standard heats of formation at 298 K: AƒH°(H₂O, g) = -241.8 kJ mol¯¹, AfH (CO2, g) = -393.5 kJ mol-¹, AH(CH4, g) = −74.5 kJ mol-¹. (b) Compute AU of combustion by taking into account only the volumes of gases in these reactions. (c) In practice combustion products are exhausted at temperatures higher than 298 K. Find the amount of heat produced by burning 1 kg of coal and natural gas at 298 K if the temperature of combustion products is 800 K (hint: combust at 298K, then heat up the products). You will need the following heat capacity expressions valid over the temperature range:

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
6. Coal and natural gas are two very common fossil fuels used for electricity production
through combustion. Although the composition of both (especially coal) varies dramat-
ically, we will treat them as pure graphite and methane, respectively.
(a) Compute the heat of combustion of 1 kg 1 of coal and natural gas at 298 K using
the following standard heats of formation at 298 K: AƒH°(H₂O, g) = -241.8 kJ mol¯¹,
AfH (CO₂, g) = −393.5 kJ mol−¹, AƒHª(CH4, g) = −74.5 kJ mol−¹.
(b) Compute AU of combustion by taking into account only the volumes of gases in
these reactions.
(c) In practice combustion products are exhausted at temperatures higher than 298 K.
Find the amount of heat produced by burning 1 kg of coal and natural gas at 298 K if
the temperature of combustion products is 800 K (hint: combust at 298K, then heat
up the products). You will need the following heat capacity expressions valid over the
temperature range:
Transcribed Image Text:6. Coal and natural gas are two very common fossil fuels used for electricity production through combustion. Although the composition of both (especially coal) varies dramat- ically, we will treat them as pure graphite and methane, respectively. (a) Compute the heat of combustion of 1 kg 1 of coal and natural gas at 298 K using the following standard heats of formation at 298 K: AƒH°(H₂O, g) = -241.8 kJ mol¯¹, AfH (CO₂, g) = −393.5 kJ mol−¹, AƒHª(CH4, g) = −74.5 kJ mol−¹. (b) Compute AU of combustion by taking into account only the volumes of gases in these reactions. (c) In practice combustion products are exhausted at temperatures higher than 298 K. Find the amount of heat produced by burning 1 kg of coal and natural gas at 298 K if the temperature of combustion products is 800 K (hint: combust at 298K, then heat up the products). You will need the following heat capacity expressions valid over the temperature range:
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 10 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The