Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
### Oxidation Tendency of Metals (5.9: Similar to Conceptual Connection 5.12) Which metal is most easily oxidized (with stronger tendency to lose electrons)? #### Multiple Choice Options: - O Al - O Sn - O Zn - O Au ### Explanation: This exercise tests your understanding of the oxidation tendencies of different metals. Oxidation refers to the process where a substance loses electrons. In the context of metals, those that are more easily oxidized have a stronger tendency to lose electrons. #### Consider the Following Points: - **Al (Aluminum):** Known for its ability to form a protective oxide layer, making it relatively less reactive in specific environments. - **Sn (Tin):** Used in several applications due to its moderate reactivity. - **Zn (Zinc):** Commonly used in galvanization processes to protect other metals from corrosion due to its higher reactivity. - **Au (Gold):** Highly resistant to oxidation, making it one of the least reactive metals. In this context, the metal that is most easily oxidized is typically the one with a higher reactivity and a stronger tendency to lose electrons. For further understanding, you may refer to the electrochemical series, which ranks elements based on their standard electrode potentials.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Oxidation Tendency of Metals (5.9: Similar to Conceptual Connection 5.12) Which metal is most easily oxidized (with stronger tendency to lose electrons)? #### Multiple Choice Options: - O Al - O Sn - O Zn - O Au ### Explanation: This exercise tests your understanding of the oxidation tendencies of different metals. Oxidation refers to the process where a substance loses electrons. In the context of metals, those that are more easily oxidized have a stronger tendency to lose electrons. #### Consider the Following Points: - **Al (Aluminum):** Known for its ability to form a protective oxide layer, making it relatively less reactive in specific environments. - **Sn (Tin):** Used in several applications due to its moderate reactivity. - **Zn (Zinc):** Commonly used in galvanization processes to protect other metals from corrosion due to its higher reactivity. - **Au (Gold):** Highly resistant to oxidation, making it one of the least reactive metals. In this context, the metal that is most easily oxidized is typically the one with a higher reactivity and a stronger tendency to lose electrons. For further understanding, you may refer to the electrochemical series, which ranks elements based on their standard electrode potentials.
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