5. The governor is concerned about poverty in the state and decided to raise the minimumwage from $7.25/hour to $15/hour. She claims that this would be an effective way toassist low income families, although she is also concerned that the potential loss of jobsdue to the new policy will lead to increased unemployment. Assume the market forworkers in this state is perfectly competitive and draw a graph showing supply anddemand for workers. Demonstrate the effect of the policy on the graph and brieflyevaluate the governor's claims.

The objective of the question is to understand the impact of a policy change, specifically an…

Answered: 5. The governor is concerned about…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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2. Plotting the supply of labor In Detroit, 120 people are willing to work an hour as cashiers if the wage is $20 per hour. For each additional $5 that the wage rises above $20, an additional 30 people are willing to work an hour. For wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40 per hour, plot the daily labor supply curve for cashiers on the following graph. WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 D 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 QUANTITY OF LABOR (Number of workers) 300 What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? O Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. Firms are willing to hire more cashiers at a lower wage. O The opportunity cost of leisure increases as wages increase. O Unemployment benefits are steadily declining. Supply
Assume the government collects a payroll tax of S$10 per hour from employers. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw a new labor supply curve. Label this line 'S, 2.) Using the point drawing tool, plot a point along the new supply curve that indicates the wage that employers will pay. Label this point 'E'. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects.
Person A makes $90 per hour. person B makes $1.6 per hour. What is the change in total surplus when A loses $1 and B gains $1 in wage?
1. The next two questions are about the labor market for upholsterers, who are people who do custom upholstery (the fabric on furniture). A new type of pre-sewn fabric piece reduces the amount of work that an upholsterer needs to do on each piece of furniture, increasing how much work each individual upholsterer can do for the same amount of effort. This is describing a change in some part of the labor demand or labor supply curves. Which part? a. Group of answer choices b. Price of the good (P) c. Marginal productivity of labor (MPL) d. The labor/leisure tradeoff in the supply curve e. The minimum wage 2. Assume that the new pre-sewn fabric ends up making the wage of upholsterers go up. You also observe that very few tailors, which is a similarly difficult job, decide to switch from being tailors to being upholsterers in response to the wage increase. What is this most likely an example of? a. Group of answer choices b. Taste-based discrimination c. Compensating…
4 currently, the federal minimum wage is set at $7.25 per hour. a survey conducted bynewsweekmagazine (june 27, 2011) indicated that many americans would be willing to work for far less than the minimum wage—some as low as 25¢ per hour! what would happen if the u.s. government eliminated the minimum wage and instead let wages be set by the marketplace?
(c) Let us now turn to the labor market for grocery store workers in Little town. Recently one of the last two grocery stores in Little town closed leaving only one employer for grocery store workers in this area. This labor market is not very competitive. What type of market structure is this? (d) Draw a typical supply curve (i.e. average expenditure), marginal expenditure, and demand for the grocery store in Little Town. Label the equilibrium wage and number of grocery store workers. (e) Suppose that some time has passed and the population has grown in Little Town and there are now many grocery stores. Now suppose that the grocery store workers unionize. Draw a graph to depict the equilibrium wage and number of workers in this new market.
Figure 4-17 Price $8.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 4.00 30 40 50 60 70 Refer to Figure 4-17 4-17.png. If this figure represented a labor market where the equilibrium price for labor was $6 an hour and the government decided to implement a minimum wage of $8 an hour, which of the following are true? 30 people would be better off because they get to keep their jobs at the new $8 an hour minimum wage. O 20 people would be made actively worse off because they would have voluntarily worked for $6 an hour, but are now unemployed and have no job at all. there is a surplus of labor equal to 40 workers that represents an increase in unemployment. O All of the answer choices are correct
Explanation it correctly
I need help with A, B and C
1. Economic rent The following graph shows a competitive labor market. 50 40 40 WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour) 20 30 30 10 0 2 4 Labor Supply Labor Demand Labor Supply Economic Rent Labor Demand 6 8 10 QUANTITY OF LABOR (Billions of hours) Opportunity Cost (?) Based on the graph, the total amount paid to workers in this market (that is, total labor earnings) is On the graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the portion of labor earnings that consists of economic rent. Then, use the purple quadrilateral (diamond symbols) to shade the portion of labor earnings that consists of opportunity cost.
Question 10 The equilibrium wage in a local labor market is $10 per hour. If a minimum wage of $15 per hour is imposed, which of the following will occur? O There will be a decrease in the quantity of labor supplied by households. O There will be an increase in the quantity of labor demanded by firms. O There will be an increase in unemployment. O All of the above will occur.
Economics: Labor Economics Question: Native labor demand and supply are given by the following functions: w = 19 - 0.001ED and w = 10 + 0.0005ES Show your work a.What is the native employment in equilibrium? [a] b.What is the native equilibrium [b] Suppose that 2,000 immigrants that are perfectly substitutes for native workers now enter the market and their labor supply is perfectly inelastic. c.How many natives will be employed after the immigrants enter (round to the nearest whole number)? [c] d.What is the equilibrium wage for all workers in this market after the immigrants enter (round to the hundredth of a dollar)? [d] Thank you for your support and help Education Agent!

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