5) Consider the linear DC machine, length of loose bar is 1 cm, and R=10 ohms, V =10 V. Magnetic flux density in the medium is 2 Tesla directed into the page. (B = 2(-2)) loose bar a) What is the initial current in this circuit? Vhat is the steady state velocity of the loose bar when there is no external effect? c) What is the steady state velocity of the loose bar when there is a force applied in the reverse direction of the motion of the loose bar. (Fi=20 N)
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- Explain the hysteresis that can be found in materials due to force, magnetic and electrical subjection (give an example on two different materials below) show and explain the hysteresis curves for these materials. 1)High carbon steel 2)Cast iron7. A coil having a resistance of 20 ohms and an inductance of 0.75 henry is connected in series with a 30-ohm resistor and to a 120-volt d-c source. A switch across the series resistor is then closed, and the circuit is assumed to be in a steady-state condition. At the instant the switch is opened, what will be the rate of current change and the power delivered by the magnetic field.DC and AC subject: The wire shown is moving in the presence of a magnetic field. With the information given in the figure, determine the magnitude and direction of the induced voltage in the wire. Show the full solution clearly.
- The applied MMF to a simple magnetic circuit is 350AT. It was found that the resulting magnetic field denstiy is 0.7 Wb/m². The average length of this magnetic circuit is 1.64ft and its cross sectional area is 4cm². What is the reluctance (in AT/Wb) of the magnetic material of the core?Consider a ferromagnetic ring (nucleus) that has a mean circumference of 40 cm, 300coiled copper turns and a sectional area of 5 cm2. A current of 2 is appliedA to winding, producing a flux of 1.5 mWb.Determine the permeability of the core material.Determine the relative permeability of the core material.If the ferromagnetic ring has an air gap of 2 mm. Find the required MMFso that the flux density in the gap is 0.5 T.An air-gap between two pole pieces is 20 mm in length and the area of the flux path across the gap is 5 cm². If the flux required in the air-gap is 0.75 mWb find the m.m.f. necessary.
- An electromagnet shown below has a cross section area of 10 cm2 with a mean length of iron path of 100cm and mean length of airgap is 0.4cm . It is excited by a coil of 1000 turns of conductor windings. When a current of 1A is provided to the coil and the relative permeability of iron is 1300, then find the magnetic flux in the circuit. Select one: Oa. 1.25Wb O b. None of these Oc.0.00027Wb O d. 027W.In short explain the dependency of the energy storage in the inductor on the dimension and the flux density. OR In short state the relation between the inductor energy and the dimension of condcutor and their flux density. Both are same question.A three-legged ferromagnetic magnetic core with the coil dimensions shown below has a of 500 turns wrapped around the right leg. The core relative permeability is 4000 times, The magnetic flux in the left leg of the core has a value of 40 mWb. The center leg has an air gap of 0.8 mm, its fringing effect is neglected. Draw the corresponding magnetic circuit and find the values of the coil current i, and the flux in each leg of the core. cm 10 cm, 25cm 25 cm 10 cm 10 cm 25 cm 0.8 mm 500 turns 10 cm Core depth = 10 cm
- Figure 1 shows a ring formed with two different materials – cast steel and mild steel. Mild steel has a mean length of 400 mm and an area of 500 mm². Cast steel has a mean length of 300 mm and an area of 312.5 mm2. The magnetisation curve for mild steel and cast steel is shown in Figure 2. Find the total MMF required to cause a flux of 500 µWb in the magnetic circuit. Determine also the total circuit reluctance. 1.8 Cașt steel Cast-steel 1.6 Silicon iron 1.4 Mild steel 1.2 1.0 0.6 Mild stel Cast iron 0.6 Figure 1: Ring arrangement 0.4 0.2 3000 4000 Magnetic field strength, H(A/m) 1000 2000 5000 600ỘI 7000 Figure 2: Magnetization Curve MMF = AT Reluctance = x 10* ΑT/Wb Flux density, B(T)A ferromagnetic core with a relative permeability of 1500 is shown in the following figure. The depth of the core is 5 cm. Because of fringing effects, the effective area of the air gaps is 5 percent larger than their physical size. If there are 300 turns in the coil wrapped around the center leg of the core, and if the current in the coil is 1.25 A, find the magnetic flux and the field density in all three legs of the core, as well as the magnetic flux and flux density in the two air gaps.1.2 Magnetic Circuits The figure shows a ferromagnetic core whose mean path length is 40cm. There is a small gap of 0.05 cm in the structure of the otherwise whole core. The cross-sectional area of the core is 12 cm², the relative permeability of the core is 4000, and the coil of wire on the core has 400 turns. Assume that fringing in the air gap increases the effective cross-sectional area of the air gap by 5 percent. Mr = 4000 N=400 turns ·25.4m² Il=0.0005m A=0.0012 m² Given this information: a) Find the total reluctance of the flux path (iron plus air gap). b) Find the current required to produce a flux density of 0.5 T in the air gap. c) Qualitatively describe the effect of the air gap on the magnetic circuit.