ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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4. What components of money are counted as part of M1?
A) currency, M2 and checking accounts.
B) currency, travelers' checks, checking accounts and M2 O c. C)
C) currency, travelers' checks and checking accounts.
D) currency, travelers' checks and money market accounts
10. Explain what will happen to the money multiplier process if there is an increase in the reserve requirement?
A) An increase in the reserve requirement means that banks will be less likely to have your money when you demand it, but it would increase the money multiplier
B) An increase in the reserve requirement means that banks will be more likely to have your money when you demand it, increasing the money multiplier
C) Since a greater portion of each deposit is being lent out, the multiplier will increase. This means more loans lent and more economic growth .
D) Since a smaller portion of each deposit is being lent out, the multiplier will decrease. This means fewer loans lent and less economic growth.
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- 1.6 Suppose that the required reserve ratio is 2 percent, and you deposit $100,000 of currency into Chase Bank. What is the potential increase in deposits in the banking system brought about by your deposit? What is the potential change in the money supply? rese hy is the real-world depos where RR is the requiredarrow_forwardWhat is the ratio of reserves to deposits that a bank finds prudent to hold? Describe the situation in which a bank has $10 million in actual reserves and $8 million in desired reserves. The ratio of reserves to deposits that a bank finds prudent to hold is its _______. When a bank has $10 million in actual reserves and $8 million in desired reserves, it has _______. A. desired deposit ratio; a shortage of deposits B. desired reserve ratio; surplus reserves C. desired reserve ratio; insufficient reserves D. planned reserve ratio; a currency drainarrow_forwardWhich group in the federal goverment is responsible for counting M1 and M2 money amounts? A. Department of the Treasury B. US Mint C. Internal Revenue Service D. Federal Reservearrow_forward
- 8. The reserve requirement, open market operations, and the money supply Consider a system of banking in which the Federal Reserve uses required reserves to control the money supply (as was the case in the United States before 2008). Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only money exists in the form of demand deposits. To further simplify, assume the banking system has total reserves of $400. Determine the money multiplier as well as the money supply for each reserve requirement listed in the following table. Reserve Requirement Simple Money Multiplier Money Supply (Percent) (Dollars) 20 10 A higher reserve requirement is associated with a money supply. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply by $200. Maintain the assumption that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency. If the reserve requirement is 10%,…arrow_forward6arrow_forwardEconomicarrow_forward
- What happens to M1 when Serena withdraws $1000 from a checking account and places it in her purse? a.It increases by $1000 b.It increases by more than $1000 because of the money multiplier effect c.Nothing. It does not change. d.It decreases by more than $1000 because of the money multiplier effect e.It decreases by $1000arrow_forward1.If you deposit $100 in a bank account and the reserve ratio is 20 percent. a.What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? b.lf the fed raises the required reserve ratio to 30 percent. What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? Narrow_forward1th College Prep ACT SAT PIep. Economics If banks keep 10% reserves, the money multiplier effect will end up creating how much money throughout the whole economy from a $1,000 deposit? * O$10,000 $5,000 O $1,000 DELL -> & #3 6. 7 8. 4 y W e karrow_forward
- 2. Assume the reserve requirement forya banking system is 20%. Under the typical assumptions corresponding with the money multiplfer, if an autonomous injection of $10,000 is made, how will it affect: (a) The initial required reserves of the individual bank into which this deposit is made? (b) The initial excess reserves of the individual bank into which this deposit is made? (c) Total deposits in the entire banking system after all of the repercussions of this injection?. (d) Are there any factors that might not allow this to work in the real world in the way economic theory might suggest? If so, what are they?arrow_forward8. The money multiplier declined significantly during the period 1930–1933 and alsoduring the recent financial crisis of 2008–2010. Yet the M1 money supply decreasedby 25% in the Depression period but increased by more than 20% during the recentfinancial crisis. What explains the difference in outcomes?arrow_forward1. Which of the following would effectively increase the money multiplier? An increase in cash drain to the publicA decrease in the required reserve ratioAn increase in the excess reserves held by commercial banksAn increase in interest rates in the economyA decrease in the marginal propensity to consume with explanation pleasearrow_forward
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