4. Use the information from the table below to calculate the GDP of this economy Consumption $800 billion expenditures Wages $800 billion Saving $50 billion Investment $200 billion expenditures Taxes net of $100 billion Transfers Government $300 billion purchases Exports $100 billion Imports $200 billion
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- Question # 6 Based on the following data for a hypothetical economy Millions Wage and salaries Government Purchases Exports Rental Income Profit Interest Consumption and spending Imports Private investment Spending $6000 $2000 $2650 $450 $1600 $1000 $4800 $2400 $2000 a. Calculate the GDP using expenditure approach: b. Calculate the GDP using income approach: c. Suppose that in the next vear export deerease to 1650 million. Import increase to 3400 million and consumption falls to 2800 million. What will the GDP be in that year?3. Categories of expenditures Dmitri and Frances Doherty live in Conshohocken, PA. Their son, Jake, owns his own plumbing business. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (1), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction Dmitri's employer assigns him to provide consulting services to an Australian firm that's opening a manufacturing facility in China. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, a state administration, fixes potholes along PA highway: 23, which feeds into the center of Conshohocken, Frances gets a new video camera made in the United States. Dmitri buys a sweater made in Guatemala. Jake buys a new set of tools to use in his plumbing business. с 00 I O O G O X 0 M O O 0 000 00 000 0003. Categories of expenditures Jacques and Kyoko Lalime live in Swarthmore, PA. Kyoko's father, Musashi, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. G M Transaction Kyoko's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. The Federal Aviation Administration expands the runways at Philadelphia International Airport, which is just a few miles from Jacques and Kyoko's house. Jacques's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. Kyoko gets a new video camera made in the United States. Kyoko buys a new BMW, which was assembled in Germany.
- 3. Categories of expenditures Shen and Valerie Ferrari live in Swarthmore, PA. Valerie's father, Antonio, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction Shen's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. Valerie gets a new video camera made in the United States. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. Valerie's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. Shen buys a bottle of Italian wine. OOOoo 0 I 00000 G 00 000 X 00000 M OC 0 0 0 0a What is the total value of government spending? b What is the value of total consumer spending? c What is the country's total GDP?5. a) The table shows the prices of fruit purchased by the typical college student from 2001 to 2004. What is the amount spent each year on the "basket" of fruit with the quantities shown in column 2? Items Qty. 2001 2002 2003 2004 Amount Spent Price Price Amount Price Amoun Amount Price Spent t Spent Spent Apples Bananas $0.50 $0.20 $0.65 $2.00 10 $0.75 $0.25 $0.70 $0.85 $0.25 $0.90 2.05 $0.88 $0.29 $0.95 12 Grapes Raspberries 1 Total Price Index Inflation 2. 1.9 2.13 Rate b) Construct the price index for a "fruit basket" in each year using 2003 as the base year. c) Compute the inflation rate for fruit prices from 2001 to 2004. Who in an economy is the big winner from inflation and why?
- 3. Categories of expenditures Larry and Megan Smith live in Swarthmore, PA. Megan's father, Raphael, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (1), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction I G X M Larry buys a sweater made in Guatemala. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. Megan's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. Megan gets a new video camera made in the United States. Larry's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. O Oe the information in the table to answer the folowing qustiona. Al numbers are in bilions of 2012 dolars Govermment Purchases (G) $2.00 $2.500 $2.500 $2.500 $2.500 Pianned investment ( $1.000 Net Exports (NK) Real GOP (Y) Consumption (C) $12.000 $13.000 $14,000 $15.000 $10.000 $9.500 $10.250 $1.000 -$500 -$500 -5500 -$500 -$500 $1.000 $1,000 S11,750 $1.000 $12.500 $1.000 The equibrum level of GOP is S bilion The MPC is (snter your reaponse to two decimal places) Suppose that net exporta increase by $200 blion. Using the multiplier formua, determine the new level of GOP. AS200 bilon increase in net exports leads to a change in spending of S bilion, so the new level of GDP wi be billonTable 1 Disposable Income $50,000 Consumption $40,000 Disposable Income $20,000 Table 2 Use the information in Table 1 to calculate the APC and the APS. Saving $4,000 5. Use the information in Table 2 to calculate the APC and the APS If Disposable Income rises from $50,000 to $70,000, and consumption rises from $40,000 to $55,000, calculate the MPC and the MPS. 4. If Disposable Income rises from $75,000 to $100,000 and savings rises from $5,000 to $10,000, calculate the MPC and the MPS.
- 3. Categories of expenditures Darnell and Eleanor Cohen live in Conshohocken, PA. Their son, Jacques, owns his own plumbing business. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction Darnell buys a sweater made in Guatemala. Darnell's employer assigns him to provide consulting services to an Australian firm that's opening a manufacturing facility in China. Eleanor gets a new video camera made in the United States. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, a state administration, fixes potholes along PA highway 23, which feeds into the center of Conshohocken. Jacques buys a new set of tools to use in his plumbing business. с □ I □ G □ X □ M □ □6. Use the following table to answer the question: Items Cash receipts from farm marketing Receipts of government payments Other income from farm sources Production expenses Value of real estate assets Items Value of non-real estate assets Financial assets Liabilities a. What is the Gross Farm Income? b. What is the Net Farm Income? Dollar $750,000 $150,000 $100,000 $400,000 $10 million Dollar $2 million $4 million $9 million3. Categories of expenditures Tim and Alyssa Espinosa live in Swarthmore, PA. Their son, Brian, owns his own plumbing business. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction G M Brian buys a new set of tools to use in his plumbing business. Tim buys a sweater made in Guatemala. Alyssa gets a new video camera made in the United States. Tim's employer assigns him to provide consulting services to an Australian firm that's opening a manufacturing facility in China. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. - O O O U O o O