4. For each of the following substituted benzenes below, answer the following questions: (1 5) [1] C6H5Br [2] C6H5CN [3] C6H5OCOCH 3 a.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw electron density by an inductive effect? b.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw electron density by a resonance effect? c.) On balance, does the substituent make a benzene ring more or less electron rich than benzene itself? d.) Does the substituent activate or deactivate the benzene ring in electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter12: Structure Determination: Mass Spectrometry And Infrared Spectroscopy
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4. For each of the following substituted
benzenes below, answer the following
questions: (
h)
[1] C6H5Br
[2] C6H5CN
[3] C6H5OCOCH 3
a.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw
electron density by an inductive effect?
b.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw
electron density by a resonance effect?
c.) On balance, does the substituent make a
benzene ring more or less electron rich than
benzene itself?
d.) Does the substituent activate or deactivate
the benzene ring in electrophilic aromatic
substitution?
Transcribed Image Text:4. For each of the following substituted benzenes below, answer the following questions: ( h) [1] C6H5Br [2] C6H5CN [3] C6H5OCOCH 3 a.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw electron density by an inductive effect? b.) Does the substituent donate or withdraw electron density by a resonance effect? c.) On balance, does the substituent make a benzene ring more or less electron rich than benzene itself? d.) Does the substituent activate or deactivate the benzene ring in electrophilic aromatic substitution?
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