Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- 10. Which statement is true about gene transcription? A. Every gene that is present in the genome is converted into a protein B. Only one of the two DNA strands is transcribed C. Every gene is transcribed to the same degree (makes the same amount of gene product) D. Transcription is different on the leading and on the lagging strandarrow_forward1.) Compare and contrast DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase? 2.) Compare and contrast transcription in prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes?arrow_forward1. (a) The initiation factors form a complex with RNA polymerase Gene is switched ON Gene is switched OFF Does NOT affect the gene expression (b) RNA polymerase binds at the upstream region. Gene is switched ON Gene is switched OFF Does NOT affect the gene expressionarrow_forward
- Based on your understanding of transcription, place the following events in the correct order. 1. A base pairs with U, and G with C 2. RNA released 3. RNA polymerase binds 4. transcription bubble 5. DNA polymerase grows new chain 6. A base pairs with T, and C with G 7. Promoter is reached O 3,4, 7, 5, 6, 1 O 5, 6, 3, 1, 2 O 7,3, 4, 6, 1, 2 O 3, 7, 4, 1, 2 O 5, 2, 4, 7, 1, 3arrow_forward2. List the DNA strand sequence complementary to the template strand. CCUGCAGUAUGAAACGCCUGGUAGAAGGUGGGAAGUGGUGCGCCC . . .arrow_forward1. Describe several different DNA repair mechanisms. Which ones contribute to mutations? 2. What is the difference between an ortholog and a paralogarrow_forward
- 6. explain what coupled transcription-translation is, and why it occurs in prokaryotes but not eukaryotesarrow_forward3. Differentiate between factors and processes involved in transcription: Recognition of this DNA sequence is [Choose] required for transcription to initiate:. [ Choose ] PROMOTER Occurs when the ribosome reaches a RNA POLYMERASE stop codon on the MRNA TERMINATION INITIATION SITE ENHANCERS The main enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA is ELONGATION Will increase the efficiency of gene [Choose] expression, but are not essential for transcription. RNA polymerase "walks" along the template strand, adding a [Choose ] matching (complementary) RNA nucleotide to each existing ncleotide. The section of DNA from which the [Choose ) very first 5" RNA nucleotide is transcribed Question 4 1 pts hp 近arrow_forward1. What happens during transcription? Possible sentence frame: Transcription is the process in which the information from converted into This happens by isarrow_forward
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