4. A consumer lives on an island where she produces two goods, x and y according to production possibility frontier: x² + y² ≤ 200, and she consumes all the goods herself. Her utility function is U = xy³. She also faces an environmental constraint on her production as x + y ≤ 20. (a) Find her optimal x and y. (b) Check whether the sufficient conditions are satisfied at the x and y you found.
Q: Explain whether the statement is true or false. The Central Bank Regulates the commercial banks…
A: A financial organization known as a central bank is in charge of monitoring and controlling the…
Q: Suppose y = 4w7/(x5z3). Suppose that w increases 5%, x increases 1% , and z increases 1% . By what…
A: Here if the percentage change of the variable has to be computed then, use the log function on that…
Q: Jill took $40,000 that she had in savings and started her own business. If left in investments,…
A: Economic profit: Economic profit is a profit that considers the opportunity cost in order to…
Q: Q Curve number 2 is the 0 1) marginal cost curve 2) marginal product of labor curve
A: Production is the art of generating goods, services, and utilities. There are a few critical aspects…
Q: What is Inter-industry and Intra-industry trade? How do economies of scale and product variety…
A: Trade refers to the exchange of goods and services between two or more parties, often involving the…
Q: (a): What causes the shift in the welfare of the unemployed and employed in one-sided search model?
A: the one-sided model of unemployment is a theoretical framework used to explain unemployment caused…
Q: How does the availability of substitutes for consumers influence the price markup for a monopoly?…
A: Under a monopoly, a single seller faces the entire market demand on his own. Here, the seller…
Q: 6. Individual Problems 19-5 Soft selling occurs when a buyer is skeptical of the usefulness of a…
A: Given a sales representative is trying to sell the company a new accounting system that will reduce…
Q: A producer is hiring 20 units of labor and 6 units of capital (bundle A). The price of labor is $10,…
A: Marginal product refers to an additional item produced as a result of adding an extra unit of input.…
Q: A firm in a competitive market has the following market price P = 5000, and the following marginal…
A: In perfect competition, There exists a large no. of buyers and sellers. The firm maximize it's…
Q: Draw the cost curve of the typical firm and identify its profit maximizing rate of output and its…
A: The formulas used in this question are: 1) PRICE = MC under perfect competition 2) Total Revenue =…
Q: In the long run, should we perfectly competitive firms a positive accounting profit? Explain your…
A: Perfectly competitive firms are firms operating in a market structure where there are many small…
Q: 3. Capital labor ratio is denoted by the equation K/L where K=capital and L=labor. If the total…
A: Capital-labor ratio refers to the amount of capital per unit of labor input in a production process.…
Q: Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Production function Y=8*K^.33*L^.66 Now what if…
A: Given production function is : Y = 8 K0.33 L0.66
Q: Wild West produces two types of cowboy hats. A Type 1 hat requires three times as much labor time as…
A: Given, - If he spends all his resources on Type 2, the maximum he can produce is 600 units - If he…
Q: 1. Suppose that firm’s technology is given by the following production function: Q(K,L)= L1/2K1/2…
A: The production function: Q(K,L)=L1/2K1/2 Wage rate =2 and r =2 The return to scale of a…
Q: Using the model of Aggregate Demand and Supply, explain the impact of Brexit on the Irish Economy,…
A: With increased global integration of trade and economic activities, it is more important than ever…
Q: A firm's production function is given by y = 10x1/²x1/2 where x₁ indicates the input labor and x2…
A: A production function is a mathematical equation or relationship that describes the relationship…
Q: How are the cost and benefit of tariff protection spread out in the U.S. economy? How does this…
A: Tariffs can be defined as the imposition of duties on imports by governments to generate revenue,…
Q: 1C. What is the price level at A and B? ID. What is the amount of excess supply at that price level?
A: The demand curve depicts the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, keeping other…
Q: The correlation between Production and Average Price is: This means that honey Production and…
A: Correlation refers to the degree of relationship between two variables. It is an estimation of the…
Q: identify of intercept (B0), slope of regression line (B1) , and the p value and analysis of their…
A: A regression model is a statistical tool used to analyze the relationship between a dependent…
Q: ou purchase a certificate of deposit that pays an advertised rate of 2.30% interest per year. Your…
A: The rate of return signifies the interest rate paid on the deposited amount. The nominal rate of…
Q: Fixed Cost Marginal Cost per item Item Sells For $600 $13 $35 Find the following. (a) the cost…
A: The fixed cost is $600. The marginal cost per item is $13. The item sells for $35.…
Q: Newsprint (the paper used for newspapers) is produced in a perfectly competitive market. Each…
A: A perfectly competitive firm produces at P = MC in the short run, but the marginal cost (MC) should…
Q: 3. A firm has two plants that produce identical output. The cost functions are C1₁ = 20q-8q² + 2q³…
A: A cost function is a mathematical function that describes the relationship between the cost of…
Q: Beaver, a city in the United States, is attempting to attract a professional soccer team. Beaver is…
A: Capitalized cost is the present worth of a project having an infinite service life period. Given:…
Q: Given the following scenario, decide if Aggregate Demand (AD) or Short Run Aggregate Supply (AS)…
A: The aggregate demand is the sum of consumption , Investment , government spending and net export.…
Q: If the price is below the equilibrium level, then the quantity demanded will exceed the quantity…
A: Demand schedule is the tabular representation of quantity demanded at various prices. Demand curve…
Q: A. Explain why Netflix is able to profitably release movies for free at home instead of releasing in…
A: The topic of discussion is the economics of bundling and the Netflix model of movie distribution.…
Q: Does a Budget constraint has only one individual indifference curve? Does every isocost line has a…
A: Budget constraint represent the amount or combination of goods that is affordable with the given…
Q: The ____________ is the quantity where quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal at a…
A: Demand schedule is the tabular representation of quantity demanded at various prices. Demand curve…
Q: K Matt's Family Photos is a photographic portrait business in a perfectly competitive market in…
A: A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker and can sell any quantity of the commodity at the…
Q: (b): How will an increase in the job offer rate, tax, Ul benefit affect he reservation wage and the…
A: In the one-sided search model of unemployment, job seekers are assumed to be willing to accept a job…
Q: If the market for Product X is a monopoly, how might the business that produces Product X raise the…
A: A monopoly refers to a market structure where a single producer or seller controls the supply of a…
Q: Consider the 2-player, zero-sum game "Rock, Paper, Scissors". Each player choos one of 3 strategies:…
A: Payoffs for rock ,paper scissors game - Player 2 Rock Paper Scissors Player 1…
Q: Show how each of the following would affect the U.S. balance of payments. Include a description of…
A: The balance of payments (BOP) is a record of all transactions between a country's residents and the…
Q: Why does the supply curve slope upward? A B C D as price increases the quantity supplied remains the…
A: The supply of any product means that the minimum price at which the supplier is ready to supply the…
Q: A company reports bi-annual (twice a year) sales data. The sales data for the last three years is…
A: A regression model is a statistical tool used to analyze the relationship between a dependent…
Q: Trade distortion effects increases estimates of the United States' trade deficit with China. To what…
A: Trade distortion refers to numerous regulations or factors which can alter or disrupt the natural…
Q: Assume a consumer has current-period income y = 200, future-period income y′ = 150, current and…
A: The substitution effect occurs when the price of a good or service changes, and consumers substitute…
Q: Critique the following statement as True or False and explain your reasoning. A profit-maximizing…
A: Profit maximization means to follow a strategy of establishing that output and price at which…
Q: Identification of Intercept (B0), Slope of Regression Line (B1), and the P Value and an Analysis of…
A: A regression model is a statistical tool used to analyze the relationship between a dependent…
Q: Many would argue that the federal government’s response to the financial crisis of 2008 favored…
A: Financial crisis means decrease in the value of assets and instruments. This affect businesses very…
Q: Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Wage rate (dollars per hour) 16 12 8 st 4 0…
A: Equilibrium is where the demand curve intersects the supply curve. The price floor is the minimum…
Q: The following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of…
A: Price floor means a minimum wage is set above equilibrium wage rate such that the quantity supplied…
Q: The commercial banking system has excess reserves of $4,000. Then new loans of $30,000 are…
A: Reserves are the part of deposit that are kept aside by the banks as per the rules of central bank.…
Q: a What are the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output in this hypothetical…
A: Macroeconomics is the research of the economy's effective operation. Microeconomics is focused on…
Q: Assume the CPI increases from 102 to 113, The rate of inflation for that year is Multiple Choice O O…
A: CPI is the consumer price index. The price index is calculated as the cost of market basket in…
Q: Summarize the Before Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, the Fed Spotted Big Problems article from the…
A: The New York Times article titled "Before Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, the Fed Spotted Big…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- Person 1 can allocate her 8 hour day between the production of two goods: A and B. Each hour devoted to good b yields 2 units whereas each hour devoted to good A produces 4 units. (a) State whether 9 units of good B and 12 units of good A are attainable, unattainable, efficient or inefficient (b) Person 2 can produce 3 units of good B and 4 units of good A per hour. (I) who has absolute advantage oil production of good B?(ii) who has absolute advantage in the production of good A?(iii)calculate the opportunity cost for good B for person 2 (iv) calculate the opportunity cost for good A for person 1 (v) who has the comparative advantage in the production of good B?(vi) who has the comparative advantage in the production of good A ?Question 3 Person 1 can allocate her 8-hour day between the production of two goods A and B. Each hour devoted to Good B yields 2 units whereas each hour devoted to Good A produces 4 units. a) State whether 9units of Good B and 12 units of Good A are attainable, unattainable, efficient or inefficient. (State all that applies) b) Person 2, can produce3 units of Good B or 4 units of Good A per hour who has the absolute advantage in the production of Good B? c) who has the absolute advantage in the production of Good A? d) Calculate the opportunity cost for Good B for Person 2 e) Calculate the opportunity cost for Good A for person 1 f) who has the comparative advantage in the production of Good B? g) who has the comparative advantage in the production of Good A?Suppose that there is an isolated market economy with just one good: money. The market has 1,000 partici- pants and the total value of money is $1 billion. Consider the following allocations. (a) Every participant has $1 million. (b) One person has $2 million, and everyone else has $500,000 (c) One person has $1 billion, everyone else has $0. Which of the above allocations are Pareto optimal and which are not? Why?
- Question 3 Person 1 can allocate her 8-hour day between the production of two goods A and B. Each hour devoted to Good B yields 2 units whereas each hour devoted to Good A produces 4 units. (a) State whether 9 units of Good B and 12 units of Good A are attainable, unattainable, efficient or inefficient /State all that applies] Select one or more attainable unattainable efficient inefficient IIIf f(k) = 6k0.5, s = 0.1, n = 0.1, and d = 0.2, what is the value of f(k) at equilibrium? A. 6 B. 12 C. 18 D. 24Person 1 can allocate her 8-hour day between the production of two goods.A and B .Each hour devoted to Good B yields 2 units whereas each hour devoted to Good A produces 4 units State weather 9 units of Goods B and 12 units of Goods A are attainable ,unattainable, efficient or inefficient. State all that applies
- Consider an economy inhabited by George and Harriet, whose utility functions are Ug : (ac)² (bc)2 Он тан + 2bн The total quantities of ale and bread that can be produced by the economy are a and b, and they are constrained by the production function b = 2(10 – a)/2 There are infinitely many Pareto optimal allocations. In one of them, Harriet's utility is 8. a) An allocation in this economy is described by a list of four variables. What are these variables? b) What four equations describe the Pareto optimal allocation in which Harriet's utility is 8? c) Find this Pareto optimal allocation.1. Write down an exchange economy model with two individuals and two goods, in whichthere is no consumption externality. State and explain the key assumptions of the model.Using the model, answer the following questions:(a) Explain carefully how the concept of Pareto efficiency differs from that of socialwelfare.(b) State the Second Theorem of Welfare Economics and explain carefully why it holds.What is the importance of the assumption of convex preferences to this theorem?Suppose there are three (3) people in a market for bottles of perfume; Mutumbu, Jasanu and Julius The individual demand for perfumes for each of these consumers is given as 10 bottles for Mutumbu, 15 bottles for Jasanu and 25 bottles for Julius at $60 per bottle for perfume. Thus, the market demand for perfumes if the market price is $60 is. (a)40 bottles (b)60 bottles (c)80 bottles (d) None of theb above
- Analyze how pareto efficiency is achieved from consumption activities in an economy10 y PPF 40 X 4. What is the MARGINAL cost of producing good y? a) 1/4 of a unit of x. b) 1/4 of a unit of y. c) 4 units of x. d) 4 units of y.An economy produces two goods ,X and Y .lt uses two means of production, labour and capital. A unit of labour can produce either 1unit of X or 4units of Y (or linear combination of the two).A unit of capital can produce either 4units of X or 1unit of Y (or linear combination of the two)there are 100units of each means of production. (i) Draw the production possibility frontier of the economy when the two goods can only be produced by a mixture of both factors. (ii)What will be the opportunity cost of X if the economy produces 50units of X ? (iii) Given that the production technology is linear ,will the opportunity cost of X remain unchanged when we produce 90units of X ? (iv)Briefly explain the difference between the PPC with a constant opportunity cost and the PPC with an increasing opportunity cost as more output of one good is produced. Use a well labeled diagram to explain your answer?