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- A dose of 4 mg/kg/day of oral Plaquenil can be recommended for certain children suffering from lupus. What would be the appropriate dosage for a patient who weighs 47 kg?Determine whether the followeing statements are true or false:- a) Ribose must be ingested with food. b) The glucose content in whole blood of 3.3-5.5 µmol / L is normal. c) Sucrose is found in the blood.18. Esmolol 1.2 g in 500 mL D5W has been ordered at a rate of 100 mcg/kg/min for a client weighting 103.2 kg. Determine the following: a) dosage in mcg/min: b) rate in mL/hr c) Is the dosage administered to the client safe?
- 2. 3. The doctor has ordered 60mg furosemide PO 12-hourly for Mrs. A. The furosemide tablets are labelled 20mg. How many tablets does Mrs. A receive in a day? Prozac stock is labelled 20mg/5mL. Mr. B is prescribed 40mg Prozac. How many mL will you give?Would a patient with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) benefit fromdietary changes?6. A solution made up of 500 mL of 50% dextrose, 500 mL of 8.5% Aminosyn, and 300mL of sterile water for injection is ordered. a) What is the total weight (in grams) of the dextrose? b) What is the total weight (in grams) of Aminosyn? c) 20 mEq of KCI are needed in the infusion above. How many mL of KCI should be added? Stock strength available: KCl 2 mEq/mL d) 22 mEq of NaCl are also needed in the infusion. What volume of NaCl should be added? Stock strength available: NaCl 4.4 mEq/mL e) What is the total volume of solution with the original fluids and the addition of KCI and NaCl?
- 2. The patient of 48 years old has survived a heart attack. The laboratory test of his serum blood were: total cholesterol 440 mg/dl (reference range is 40 mg/dl), calculated LDL cholesterol 340 mg/dl (reference range is <100 mg/dl), triacylglycerol 160 mg/dl (reference range is <150 mg/dl). Explain the results of the laboratory tests and suggest the possible causes of the patient's disease. For the answer: a) draw the scheme of the cholesterol synthesis; b) draw the formula for the LDL cholesterol calculation; c) explain the functions of LDL and HDL in cholesterol transport using the schemes and the results of the laboratory tests; d) name the most possible cause of the patient's decease..26: Regarding thioamides: ese (a) they include chlorambucil (b) methimazole is less potent than propylthiouracil (c) the bioavailability of propylthiouracil is less than 25% (d) their prolonged use may result in gastrointestinal distress (e) the most dangerous complication is agranulocytosisConcentration (mg/L) Time (hours) Sustained-Release Tablet Oral Solution 0.5 2.26 19.80 1 4.57 18.31 1.5 5.27 15.49 2 6.73 12.37 7.36 9.62 4 7.40 6.85 5 7.50 5.52 6.24 3.10 8. 4.70 1.79 12 2.76 1.58
- Cimetidine is used in the treatment and management of gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. In the case of an active ulcer, cimetidine can be administered continuous by IV infusion at a dose rate of 37.5 mg/hr. If the concentration of the cimetidine solution is 6 mg/ml, then how many milliliters must be available for a 4-hr infusion?Misoprostol is used to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. A daily dose consists of two tablets administered four times each day. What is the size of one day’s dose if each tablet contains 100 mcg of misoprostol?63. 1- In pediatric patients, excessive massaging or squeezing of the fingers in capillary puncture can cause hemolysis and prevent blood flow. II- Since infants generally have elevated red blood cell counts and other factors that result in relatively thick blood that flows slowly, warming is usually recommended for heel stick procedures. A. If First statement is CORRECT and second is WRONG B. If First statement is WRONG and second is CORRECT O C. If BOTH statements are CORRECT O D. If BOTH statements are WRONG 64. I- When performing Point of Care testing, competency is very relevant. Il- Any medical staff can do POCT provided that the manual for a specific machine is accessible O A. If First statement is CORRECT and second is WRONG O B. If First statement is WRONG and second is CORRECT O C. If BOTH statements are CORRECT O D. If BOTH statements are WRONGA cholesterol screening has reported Toms blood serum contains 50mg/dal HDL and 180 mg/dal LDL and a total cholesterol of 255. Are these values in the normal range?