ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Marketable permits work best when..: A. They are mandated by the federal government. B. Four or five thousand parties are interested in trading. C . A few dozen or a few hundred parties are highly interested in trading. D. Five firms are polluting and are willing to trade pollution permits.arrow_forwardA local school administrator observes an increase in the number of flu cases in the public schools over the last two years. She is concerned that some families cannot afford flu vaccine and are therefore not having children vaccinated. She is also concerned that the failure to vaccinate some children is putting other children at risk, so she proposes that the state subsidize vaccines to increase coverage rates. a. Determine whether the failure to vaccinate some children is an external benefit or an external cost. If an external cost is present, move point A and point B to show the marginal social cost curve. If an external benefit is present, move point A and point B to show the marginal social benefit curve. Place point C at the equilibrium outcome. Place point D at the socially optimal outcome. Flu vaccines A B D Supply (marginal private cost) Pricearrow_forward38. Negative externalities are also called a. positive externalities. b. external benefits. c. external costs.arrow_forward
- Suppose electricity generates a negative externality in production If so, then A. the marginal social cost of electricity is less than the marginal private cost . B. the marginal social cost of electricity equals the marginal private cost . C. the marginal social benefit of electricity is less than the marginal private benefit . D. the marginal social cost of electricity equals the marginal social benefit. E. the marginal social cost of electricity is greater than the marginal private cost.arrow_forwardMankiw Chapter 11 2 b Are the externalities associated with common resources generally positive or negative? Use examples in your answer. Is the free market use of common resources generally greater or less than the efficient use?arrow_forwardD Question 7 Noise generated by an airport best illustrates. market power. overproduction of private goods. an externality. an inequity.arrow_forward
- -0. Which of the following are examples of activities that yield external benefits? a. Your neighbor paints his house bright orange, pink, purple, black, red, and green. b. The person next to you in class is sick with the flu and keeps coughing toward you. c. Your neighbor blasts his stereo super loud from 3:00 a.m. to 5:00 am while he gets ready for work. d. All of the above are examples of activities that yield external benefits. e.. None of the above are examples of activities that yield external benefits. 1. Which of the following are examples of activities that yield external costs? a. Your neighbor paints his house bright orange, pink, purple, black, red, and green. b. The person next to you in class is sick with the flu and keeps coughing toward you. c. Your neighbor blasts his stereo super loud from 3:00 a.m. to 5:00 am while he gets ready for work. All of the above are examples of activities that yield external costs. d. e. None of the above are examples of activities that…arrow_forward#8. A party ends up spreading the coronavirus. Is that an externality? a. Yes, it is a negative externality b. Yes, it is a positive externality c. No, it is not an externalityarrow_forwardSpillovers or externalities: a. have been legislated out of existence. b. relate to both costs and benefits. c. None of the Above d. relate to benefits only. e. relate to costs only.arrow_forward
- What is externality. Explain its both types negative and positive too.arrow_forwardNext question Which of the following is an example of a positive externality? A. A lower inflation rate would benefit most consumers. B. Compulsory flu shots for all students prevents the spread of illness in the general public. C. Promoting generic drugs would benefit people. D. Singapore has adopted a comprehensive savings plan for all workers known as the Central Provident Fund.arrow_forwardWhen producing a good generates external costs, the producing firm's supply curve will Multiple Choicea. be vertical.b. overstate the total cost of production.c. be above (to the left of) the total-cost supply curve.d. understate the total cost of production.arrow_forward
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