Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- 6. If individual IV-9 is a female, what is the probability that she would be affected with dark blue skin color?arrow_forward10. In the video example, the sex-linked disorder was a recessive trait. However, sex-linked disorders can be dominant! (Conduct a search to see some of the sex-linked dominant disorders that exist). Sex- linked dominant disorders will show even if there is only one dominant allele present. Using the allele D to stand for a dominant sex-linked trait, show a cross with a woman who does not have a dominant sex-linked disorder (X*Xª) with a man that does. Will the disorder in this particular cross be more common in daughters or sons?arrow_forward1. An albino man whose parents are both normal marries a woman one of whose parents is normal and the other albino. She has an albino sister. The couple has a normal son. a. Is albinism a dominant or a recessive trait? Explain your answer. b. Give the genotypes of all the persons involved. c.The couple plans to have more kids. What is the probability of their second child being normal?arrow_forward
- 8. Albinism in humans is heritable condition resulting in the inability to produce the pigment melanin, which is responsible for hair, eye and skin coloration. The allele for the albino condition is recessive to the allele for melanin production. What is the probability of two heterozygous parents producing a family of two normal children and one albino child?arrow_forward3. Albinism is a recessive trait. Determine the genotypes of the parents and offspring. a. A normal father and an albino mother have eight children, four normal (2 male & 2 female) and four albino ((2 male & 2 female) b. A normal father and an albino mother have eight children which are all normal (4 male & 4 female) c. Construct a pedigree of the families in (a) and (b). Assume that one of the normal children in (b) and one of the albino children in (a) become the parents of eight children (4 male & 4 female). Extend the pedigree to include them, predicting their phenotypes (normal or albino). ● Use "A" for the allele associated with the dominant phenotype, and lowercase "a" for the allele associated with the recessive phenotype.arrow_forwardF. 9. If a man who is heterozygous marries a woman who is homozygous recessive, what would you predict for the genotypes and phenotypes of their children? Can a man and a woman who both suffer from hypercholesterolemia have children who do not have the disease? Explain your answer. Can a man and a woman have children with hypercholesterolemia if neither of them has the disease. Explain your answer. Hr homorgoarrow_forward
- 1. In fruit flies, the phenotype for eye color is determined by a certain locus. E indicates the dominant allele and eindicates the recessive allele. The cross between a male wild-type fruit fly and a female white-eyed fruit flyproduced the following offspring.Wild-typeMaleWild-typeFemaleWhite-eyedMaleWhite-eyedFemaleBrown-eyedFemaleF1 0 45 55 0 1The wild-type and white-eyed individuals from the F1 generation were then crossed to produce the followingoffspring.F2 23 31 22 24 0(a) Determine the genotypes of the original parents (P generation) and explain your reasoning. You may usePunnett squares to enhance your description, but the results from the Punnett squares must be discussed inyour answer.(b) Use a Chi-squared test on the F2 generation data to analyze your prediction of the parental genotypes. Showall your work and explain the importance of your final answer.(c) The brown-eyed female in the F1 generation resulted from a mutational change. Explain what a mutation is,and discuss…arrow_forward2. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes in humans. Having a peaked hairline is dominant over having a smooth hairline in humans. Two such humans decide to have offspring – who will also be human, because you know – genes. One of the parents has blue eyes and is heterozygous for a peaked hairline. The other parent is brown-eyed with a peaked hairline but is heterozygous for both traits. a) Complete a Punnett square showing all possible genotypes of their offspring. b) What is the probability of this couple producing a child with blue eyes? c) What is the probability of producing a child who has both brown eyes and a smooth hairline?arrow_forwardchoose only if its a or b no need to explain. 1.) In sex-linked inheritance, if a colour blind man mates with a heterozygous woman, what is the expected ratio of phenotypes among the offsprings? Question 6 options: a.) normal female : heterozygous female : normal male : colour-blind male (1 : 1 : 1 : 1) b.) normal female : normal male : colour-blind male (2 : 1 : 1) c.) normal female : heterozygous female : normal male ( 1 : 1 : 2) d.) heterozygous female: colour blind female: normal male: colour-blind male (1: 1: 1: 1) 2.) The human female has two X chromosomes. In which of the following ways will x-linked traits be inherited among humans? a.) from mother to daughter only b.) from mother to son only c.) from mother to both son and daughter d.) from mother neither to son, nor to daughterarrow_forward
- 7. Hereditary ichthyosis in humans is a sex-linked trait. If a normal male and a carrier female produce offspring, what will be the phenotypic ratios of: Normal females to scaly females? Normal males to scaly males? 8. Raedwald is color blind. His four sisters and his parents all have normal color vision. Who passed this condition on to Raedwald, and what can be said for certain about the genotypes of his maternal and paternal grandparents? wwwwMarrow_forward5. If individual IV-9 is a male, what is the probability that he would be affected with dark blue skin color?arrow_forward5. Cystic fibrosis in humans is caused by a recessive allele. Two unaffected parents have a child with cystic fibrosis. a. What is the probability that this couple's next child will be unaffected?arrow_forward
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