ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Calculate Edison's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven frying pans he produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity. COSTS AND REVENUE (Dollars per frying pan) O 35 30 25 20 15 10 1 2 QUANTITY (Frying pans) Marginal Revenue -4 Marginal Cost Edison's profit is maximized when he produces frying pans. When he does this, the marginal cost of the last frying pan he produces is s which is than the price Edison receives for each frying pan he sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional frying pan (that is, one more frying pan than would maximize his profit) is than the price Edison receives for each frying pan he sells. Therefore, curves. Because Edison is a price which is Edison's profit-maximizing quantity corresponds to the intersection of the taker, this last condition can also be written asarrow_forwardProfit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Caroline runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per shirt. The following graph shows Caroline's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for shirts quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Caroline produces. Caroline's profit is maximized when she produces______ shirts. When she does this, the marginal cost of the last shirt she produces is ______, which is (GREATER OR LESS) than the price Caroline receives for each shirt she sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional shirt (that is, one more shirt than would maximize her profit) is _____, which is (GREATER OR LESS) than the price Caroline receives for each shirt she sells. Therefore, Caroline's profit-maximizing quantity corresponds to the…arrow_forward9. Problems and Applications Q9 The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia is competitive and has the following demand schedule: Each producer in the market has a fixed cost of $6 and the following marginal cost: Quantity Marginal Cost (Dollars) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete the following table by computing the total cost and average total cost for each quantity produced. Quantity Total Cost Average Total Cost (Ples) (Dollars) (Dollars) 1 2 3 4 3 8 10 12 14 The price of a pie is now $11. At a price of $11, making a profit of O True O Fal pies are sold in the market. Each producer makes True or False: The market is in long-run equilibrium. Suppose that in the long run there is free entry and exit. In the long run, each producer earns a profit of each producer makes pies, so there are The market price is producers operating. pies, so there are At this price, producers in this market, each pies are sold in this market, andarrow_forward
- The graph below summarizes the demand and costs for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market. Instructions: Use the nearest whole numbers on the graph when calculating numerical responses below. " A graph summarizes the demand and costs for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market.""The horizontal axis labeled quantity ranges from 0 to 11 in increments of 1. The vertical axis labeled dollar ranges from 0 to 48 in increments of 4. A horizontal line labeled D-superscript f = M R enters the quadrant through the point (0, 28). An upward-facing curve labeled M C begins at the point (0.5, 20) goes down to the right with decreasing steepness to a low point at (3.5, 8) then goes up to the right with increasing steepness to end at the point (8, 40). A second upward-facing curve labeled A V C begins at the point (0.5, 22) goes down to the right with decreasing steepness to a low point at (5, 12) then goes up to the right with increasing steepness to end at the…arrow_forwardOnly typed answerarrow_forwardSuppose Amari operates a handicraft pop-up retail shop that sells phone cases. Assume a perfectly competitive market structure for phone cases with a market price equal to $20 per phone case. The following graph shows Amari's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for phone cases for quantities zero through seven (including zero and seven) that Amari produces. TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) 200 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 O Search Total Cost 20 Total Revenue Profit C Ccc Uarrow_forward
- A firm is selling apples is profit-maximizing, but they're in a constant cost industry. The industry is perfectly competitive and currently in long-run equilibrium. Assume apples are a normal good and consumer income falls, and the firm continues to produce. 1. Illustrate the decrease in income in the short run with a cost curves graph. Make sure to highlight the area of loss.arrow_forwardV4arrow_forwardA firm sells 1,000 units per week. Suppose the average variable cost is $15, and the average cost is $55. In the short run, the break-even price is:___?_____. . In the long run, the break-even price is . Suppose the firm charges a price of $5 per unit. Use the following table to indicate whether the firm will shut down or continue to produce in the short run and the long run. Time Continue to Produce Shut Down Short Run ? ? Long Run ? ?arrow_forward
- Que 1arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward11. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Hubert runs a small business that manufactures teddy bears. Assume that the market for teddy bears is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per teddy bear. The following graph shows Hubert's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for teddy bears quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Hubert produces. 200 175 Total Revenue 150 125 Total Cost Profit 100 75 50 25 -25 3 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) 1 2 5 7 8 TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars)arrow_forward
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