3. Name the two types of nephrons found in a human kidney and you see on the kidney plaque. Describe their role in water regulation. a. b. 4. Name the two sets of capillaries that are part of the portal system found in the kidneys? What is their specific role in urine formation? a. b. B. Histology of the urinary system 1. Label the components of a nephron that you can see in the kidney: renal corpuscle, tubul capsular space, glomerulus, parietal wall of glomerular capsule 400X

Q: 6. Cortex of the kidney contains the following structures except:

A: Kidney is a bean shaped paired organs which help in excretion of waste from the body / blood  Shape…

Q: The glomerulus differs from other capillaries in the body in that it ________.   a)  is…

A: The glomerulus located at the beginning of a nephron. It is a network of small blood vessels that…

Q: 12. Which animal has similar excretory system to the vertebrate system in terms of functional…

A: The excretory system is a passive biological mechanism that eliminates excess, superfluous elements…

Q: The compact ball of capillaries in a nephron is called:- a. the nephron loop. b. the peritubular…

A: Nephron contains a typical ball-like structure that has numerous capillaries. It is studied under…

Q: The actions of these nephron structures ________ make possible the process of countercurrent…

A: The process of countercurrent multiplication occurs in the kidney. It is the process of generating…

Q: 1)  List and discuss the anatomical components of the Urinary System.

A: Urinary System It is the system involved in formation and excretion of urine along with various…

Q: 3. Complete the table below to indicate whether each of the substances listed promote water…

A: Water balance in human body is defined as the ratio of the amount of water entering the organism by…

Q: 3 Which of the following is not one of the urinary system's functions? a. Regulating fluid,…

A: 3. Option C is correct. Regulating production of insulin and glucagon. Explaination: The urinary…

Q: Which of the following is true about the filtrate as it travels through the tubule? O A. as the…

A: The concentration of a solution is called osmolarity. A solution contains two elements: Solute and…

Q: It is the microscopic structural and filtering unit of the kidney. A. Renal Cortex B. Loop of Henle…

A: Kidneys play an important role in removal of waste and toxic products from the body. This method of…

Q: 1. Enumerate the causes of abnormal urine color and and abnormal urine clarity?  2. What are the…

A: Urine is a sterile by product of the body's metabolism. It helps to remove harmful nitrogenous waste…

Q: Pressures affecting the glomerular filtration rate is Efferent Afferent A Glomerular capsule C B/ D

A: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is the rate of the blood flow through the kidney .  Total GFR for…

Q: Vesicoureteral reflux occurs in children because: O a. as the bladder in infants and children fill,…

A: Pediatrics is a branch of medicine that deals with the care, development and diseases of infants and…

Q: Describe what happens inside the filtering unit of the kidney

A: According to bartleby expert guidelines when multiple questions are posted we are allowed to answer…

Q: Cortex of the kidney contains the following structures except: a. proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)…

A: 6)d The nephron's Malpighian corpuscle (i.e., glomerulus and Bowman's capsule), PCT (proximal…

Q: What is the pH of normal urine? What is/are the reason for the observed pH of urine? 2. What is the…

A: Urine is a waste product produced by the kidney during the process of cleaning the blood. It is made…

Q: Long nephron loopsa. are common in animals with access to abundant freshwater.b. allow urine to…

A: A long nephron circles is needed to make the pee more thought. The nephron circle reabsorbs however…

Q: Excretion of a hypertonic urine in humans is associated best witha. the glomerular capsule.b. the…

A: The kidneys are the bean-shaped organs present below the ribs. They help in the excretion of waste…

Q: 29. If Loop of Henle is absent from the mammalian nephron, which of the fo!lowing will be expected…

A: Apologies! We only answer one question at a time as the correct one isn't specified we will solve…

Q: 1) During embryonic development of the kidneys the glomeruli form from the _____. A) ends of blood…

A: The pronephros, mesonephros, and metanephros are three intertwined concurrent processes that develop…

Q: Mention the function of the following(a) Ureters in frog(b) Malpighian tubules(c) Body wall in…

A: (i) The urinary system in frogs consists of kidneys as the primary organs. Ureters are the narrow…

Q: Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? a. The renal pelvis drains into the…

A: The kidneys are paired organs defined as in the shape of a bean,  present on either side of the…

Q: 5 Number the following from the point the filtrate is first formed (with a number 1) to the point it…

A: 5. Answer: 1. Capsular space2. Proximal tubule3. Descending limb of nephron loop4. Ascending limb of…

Q: What causes the large osmotic force due to proteins in the peritubular capillary?   A. The…

A: Peritubular capillaries are small blood vessels of kidneys that help in the filtration of waste from…

Q: how the kidney can modify filtration rates to produce dilute and concentrated urine

A: Kidneys filter the waste and toxic substances from the body. They have the capacity to modify the…

Q: 6. What are the components(organs) of the excretory system (in numeric order as of the figure…

A: The components (organs) of the excretory system: 1. Renal vein: the blood leaves from the kidney…

Q: 3. Most organisms, whether aquatic or terrestrial, must balance water movement between their…

A: Hi! Thanks for your questions. As you have posted two questions and have not mentioned which one is…

Q: 2. Add the following labels to the diagram below: collecting duct, loop of Henle, proximal tubule,…

A: Urinary system is a part of body system which mainly deals with formation of urine and finally it's…

Q: 1) Increasing the concentration of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) causes __________. A) more salt to be…

A: ADH (Anti - diuretic hormone) is an endocrinal hormone released from pituitary gland under the…

Q: 6. What are the components(organs) of the excretory system (in numeric order as of the figure…

A: First of all, let's observe the given figure and see the organs given belongs to which part of the…

Q: Which step(s) in the process of urine formation occur in the renal tubule? A) Filtration, secretion,…

A: Urine is the form of waste that needs to be excreted out of the body. The main organ of the body…

Q: . What are the main causes of nephrolithiasis (kidney stones) in humans

A: Kidney stones (also called nephrolithiasis) are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form…

Q: 1) Compared to those of similarly sized birds and lizards, the kidneys of mammals ______. A) have…

A: Kidneys in all organisms including birds, reptiles and humans play major role in filtration,…

Q: 3. Histology of the urinary system . Label the components of a nephron that you can see in the…

A: Kidney is paired, bean, shaped dark red in colour, measuring 10 cm long, 5 cm broad and 4 cm thick…

Q: 5 Number the following from the point the filtrate is first formed (with a number 1) to the point it…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: What are the cause of abnormal urine color and clarity?

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Q: 4 The blood flow through the kidney is special because a. its first capillary beds drain into…

A: Note - Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you…

Q: Explain how the kidneys are responsible for the regulation of blood pressure in the human body?

A: Kidneys play an important role in regulating the arterial blood pressure. It provides long term…

Q: State the implications of a high value of non-protein nitrogen (NPN) in the blood and urine.

A: Note: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the…

Q: Most of the water reabsorption in the nephron is done by ? A) proximal tubules B) loop of henle…

A: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, which functions in reabsorbing water and nutrients…

Q: The first step in urine production is called filtration and is a process that takes place because…

A: The urinary system of the human body consists of organs and structures like kidneys, ureter, urinary…

Q: 1.Which of the following statements about the renal plasma flow rate (RPR) is/are correct? i.The…

A: Keeping with the policy of Bartelby, the first question has been answered. Please repost the other…

Q: In kidney development the _____. A) nephric tubules develop from anterior to posterior with the…

A: The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of your spine, under your ribs and…