3. Cobalt-60 is a strong gamma emitter that has a half-life of 5.26 yr. The cobalt-60 in a radiotherapy unit must be replaced when its radioactivity falls to 75% of the original sample. If an original sample was purchased in June 2010, when will it be necessary to replace the cobalt- 60?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Answer number 3

2. Complete and balance the following nuclear equations by supplying the missing particle:
252 Cf + 19B –
(b) {H + }He
(c) }H + '}B
3n + ?
Не +?
(a)
98
3?
3. Cobalt-60 is a strong gamma emitter that has a half-life of 5.26 yr. The cobalt-60 in a
radiotherapy unit must be replaced when its radioactivity falls to 75% of the original sample. If
an original sample was purchased in June 2010, when will it be necessary to replace the cobalt-
60?
4. How much energy must be supplied to break a single aluminum-27 nucleus into separated
protons and neutrons if an aluminum-27 atom has a mass of 26.9815386 amu? How much
energy is required for 100.0 grams of aluminum-27? (The mass of an electron is given on the
inside back cover.)
Transcribed Image Text:2. Complete and balance the following nuclear equations by supplying the missing particle: 252 Cf + 19B – (b) {H + }He (c) }H + '}B 3n + ? Не +? (a) 98 3? 3. Cobalt-60 is a strong gamma emitter that has a half-life of 5.26 yr. The cobalt-60 in a radiotherapy unit must be replaced when its radioactivity falls to 75% of the original sample. If an original sample was purchased in June 2010, when will it be necessary to replace the cobalt- 60? 4. How much energy must be supplied to break a single aluminum-27 nucleus into separated protons and neutrons if an aluminum-27 atom has a mass of 26.9815386 amu? How much energy is required for 100.0 grams of aluminum-27? (The mass of an electron is given on the inside back cover.)
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