College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- 1. A horizontal platform in the shape of a disk rotates in the horizontal plane about a frictionless vertical axle. The platform has a mass of 150 kg and a radius 2.5m. A student whose mass is 30 kg walks slowly from the rim of the disk towards its center.lf the angular speed is 1.5 rad/s when the boy is at the rim (a)What is the angular speed when the student has reached a point 1.0 m from the center?arrow_forwardSuppose a yo-yo has a center shaft that has a 0.290 cm radius and that its string is being pulled. (a) If the string is stationary and the yo-yo accelerates away from it at a rate of 1.70 m/s?, what is the angular acceleration of the yo-yo in rad/s?? |rad/s² (b) What is the angular velocity in rad/s after 0.750 s if it starts from rest? rad/s (c) The outside radius of the yo-yo is 3.60 cm. What is the tangential acceleration in m/s? of a point on its edge? |m/s²arrow_forwardSuppose the rotational kinetic energy of a solid disk is 1000 J when the disk has an angular velocity of 3 rad/s. What is the disk's moment of inertia? If the mass of the disk is 50 kg, what must be its radius? moment of inertia: A. 276.5 kg-m? B. 222.2 kg-m? D. 238.5 kg-m? E. 239.2 kg-m? С. 175.9 kg-m? F. 170.3 kg-m? /--/ radius: А. 2.490 m D. 2.536 m В. 2.981 m Е. 3.341 m С. 3.212 m F. 3.195 marrow_forward
- A disk is initially rotating counterclockwise around a fixed axis with angular speed w0. Answer the questions below. A. What is the net torque acting on the disk if the radius is 0.6 m? B. If the moment of inertia of the disk is 4kg ∙ m^2, what is the angular acceleration of the disk? C. If the initial angular velocity is 6 rad/s counterclockwise, what is the angular velocity after 10 seconds? D. What happens to the angular velocity of the disk over time? Sketch a graph!arrow_forwardTwo tangential forces F1 = 25 N and F2 = 10 N are applied to the rim of a solid cylinder of radius R = 0.2 m. The cylinder starts to rotate from rest, and reaches angular speed of 50 rpm in 5 seconds. Find the mass of the cylinder.arrow_forwardA cylindrical shell (I = MR2), a solid cylinder (I =1/2 MR2), and a solid sphere (I =2/5 MR2) all having the same radius is made to roll on a frictionless ramp with an angle θ from the horizontal. Which of these objects will be the last to reach the bottom of the ramp, if they started to roll without slipping from the same height? a. cylindrical shellb. solid cylinderc. solid sphered. Not enough information is givenarrow_forward
- 63. mmh A thin rod has a length of 0.25 m and rotates in a circle on a fric- tionless tabletop. The axis is perpendicular to the length of the rod at one of its ends. The rod has an angular velocity of 0.32 rad/s and a moment of inertia of 1.1 X 10-³ kg · m². A bug standing on the axis decides to crawl out to the other end of the rod. When the bug (mass = 4.2 x 10-3 kg) gets where it's going, what is the angular velocity of the rod?arrow_forward7. You are asked to design a turntable that is 55.8 cm in diameter that has a kinetic energy of 0.250 J when it is turning at 45.0 rev/min. a. What must its moment of inertia be? b. If you make the turntable in the shape of a uniform solid disk, what mass would it have?arrow_forwardA circular disk has a rotational inertia of 1.4 kg.m? and a constant angular acceleration of 4.4 rad/s2. If it starts from rest the work done during the first 8.1 s by the net torque acting on it is:arrow_forward
- 6. A uniform disk turns at 3.3 rev/s around a frictionless central axis. A nonrotating rod is dropped onto the disk. The rod has the same mass as the disk and length equal to the diameter of the disk. The two objects then turn together at the same rate with the centers lined up vertically. What is the new angular velocity (in rad/s) and new angular frequency (in rev/s)?arrow_forwardA solid 0.5950 kg ball rolls without slipping down a track toward a vertical loop of radius ?=0.6550 m. What minimum translational speed ?min must the ball have when it is a height ?=1.008 m above the bottom of the loop in order to complete the loop without falling off the track? Assume that the radius of the ball itself is much smaller than the loop radius ?. Use ?=9.810 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.arrow_forwardA rotating wheel requires 3.0 seconds to rotate through 233.0 radians. Its angular speed at the end of the 3.0-second interval is 98.0 rad/s. Find: a. The angular speed at the beginning of the 3.0-second interval. b. The constant angular acceleration of the wheel.arrow_forward
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