College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- You and your friend ride a merry-go round. You sit further away from center (2r) but your friend sits closer to the center (r). If the angular speed of the system is a constant, what can you say about following for you and your friend?a. linear speed? b. Angular speed?c. radial acceleration?b. tangential acceleration? 2c. if the ride starts with zero angular speed and run with constant angular acceleration of 2.00 rad/sradius 4m circle., calculate final angular displacement and linear displacement you and your friend travel?arrow_forward8. SITUATIONAL QUESTION At t = 0, a grinding wheel has an angular velocity of 25 rad/s. It has a constant angular acceleration of 32 rad/s2 until a circuit breaker trips at t = 2.5 seconds. From then on, it turns through 423 rad as it coasts to a stop at constant angular acceleration. Through what total angle did the wheel turn between t=0 and the time it stopped? a. 108rad b. 540rad c. 114rad d. 537rad At what time did it stop? a. 12.186 s b. 10.186 s c. 11.506 s d. 9.506 s A carousel is initially at rest. At t = 0, it is given a constant angular acceleration a 0.058 rad/s2, which increases its angular velocity for 9.0 s. At t = 9 s, determine the total acceleration of a child 3.5m from the center of the carousel. a. 0.975 m/s2 b. 0.954 m/s2 c. 0.957 m/s2 d. 0.945 m/s2 8i. 8ii. 8iii.arrow_forwardA record player rotates a record at 45 revolutions per minute. When the record player is switched off, it makes 4.0 complete turns at a constant angular acceleration before coming to rest. What was the magnitude of the angular acceleration (in rads/s²) of the record as it slowed down? A. 0.44 rad/s² B. 0.88 rad/s² C. 1.5 rad/s² D. 2.8 rad/s² D B O A O Carrow_forward
- The angular velocity of a rigid body is shown in the graph below. What is its angular displacement between t = 0 and t = 4 s? a.20 rad b.80 rad c.60 rad d.40 radarrow_forward5. The disk has an angular acceleration a = 8 rad/s' and angular velocity w = 3 rad/s at the instant shown. If it does not slip at A, determine the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of point B. w = 3 rad/s a = 8 rad/s? 45° 0.5 m 45° Barrow_forward1. Perform analysis steps B.1. Derive an algebraic equation for the moment of inertia of the disk/plate by using the conservation of energy method. The variables in your equations should be the values you can measure (e.g., mass of hanger, angular velocities, angular acceleration, positions and/or velocities of the falling mass, etc.) and physical constants (i.e., the acceleration due to gravity). You should do this on a separate sheet and keep a copy as you will need it during the lab.arrow_forward
- 1. A point on the outer rim of a hollow disk (I = mr2) with radius r and mass m rotates with a constant angular speed of ω. How far will the point travel (in meters) in 1 minute of rotation? Let w=11.5 rad/s and r=0.78m a. how many revolutions will the point experience during this time? b. What net torque is necessary to stop the disk in time t? Let t=7 sec and m =14kgarrow_forward6. A ball on a string has a moment of inertia of 14 kg · m². It experiences a torque of 21 m N. a. What is the angular acceleration of the ball? b. The ball starts from rest. What angular velocity does it have after 3.5 seconds? c. What angular momentum does the ball have after 3.5 seconds?arrow_forwardA skater spins about a fixed point on the ice. She begins with her arms extended and an initial angular velocity wo. She then pulls her arms in to her body. After her arms are pulled to her body, she spins with an angular velocity final ,wf . Throughout the time she is spinning, no external forces are acting in the horizontal plane. How do the magnitudes of the initial and final angular velocities compare? OA. Wo > Wf OB. WO = wf w0 < wf OE. ооо ооarrow_forward
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