ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- In Akron, 150 people are willing to spend an hour working as yoga instructors for an hourly wage of $10. For each additional $5 that the wage increases above $10, an additional 50 people are willing to spend an hour working. For hourly wages of $10, $15, $20, $25, and $30, plot the daily labor supply curve for yoga instructors on the following graph. 50 45 40 35 & WAGE (Dollars per hour) 20 15 10 5 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 LABOR (Number of workers) 400 450 500 Supply What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. Unemployment benefits are steadily declining. The opportunity cost of leisure decreases as wages decrease. People prefer to spend time doing leisure activities rather than working. ?arrow_forward4. Minimum wage legislation Part 2 The following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.arrow_forwardAllison is debating about hireing Jim for a new Position at her firm producing computer software. She estimates that Jim will add an additional $500 of revenue a day to her firm. a. what is the maximum wage at which Allison would be willing to hire Jim? $ ______ a day b. Suppose demand for computer software increases. This increases the value of Jim's contributions to the firm to $650. what is the maximum wage at which Allison would be willing to hire Jim? $ ____ a day c. Suppose some of the firm's capital is outdated and workers no longer have the ability to be as productive. This reduces Jim's contributions to the firm to $400. What is the maximum wage at which Allison would be willing to hire Jim? $ ____ da day d. Suppose Jim obtains a additional eduction that leads to him being more productive. This increases the value of Jim's contributions to the firm to $750. What is the maximum wage at which Allison would be willing to hire Jim? $ ____ a dayarrow_forward
- 4. Minimum wage legislation Part 3 The following graph shows the labor market in the fast-food industry in the fictional town of Supersize City. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.arrow_forwardYou are given a scenario where this a change in a factor of production or a change in demand for an item. You need to explain in sentence form how this would change demand for labor. You own a sports equipment manufacturing firm. You were just informed rent at your warehouse space would double.arrow_forwardRefer to the following graph of the demand for and supply of armed forces personnel. Da Wage B A E CS с F D 0 HG The height of the supply curve (5) measures the cost to taxpayers of drafting a worker. the value to the military of drafting a worker. the difference between the cost to the taxpayer and the cost to the military of drafting a worker. the opportunity cost of a potential draftee Laborarrow_forward
- Explain how the minimum wage laws may cause unemployment. What age group is most adversely affected by the minimum wage law?arrow_forwardIf labor supply is inelastic a. immigration will raise the wages of inexperienced natives and lower the wages of experienced natives within each education group b. immigration will lower the wage of both inexperienced and experienced natives within each education group c. Immigration will raise the wage of both inexperienced and experienced natives within each education group d. immigration will lower wages of inexperienced natives and raise wages of experienced natives within each education group.arrow_forwardQuestion 1 Candice's' Cookies is a new cookie delivery company in Gainesville, Florida. The firm hires local college students to sell cookies door-to-door in higher income neighborhoods. Each of these "Sales Associates" sells cookies, which increases Candice's Cookies' total revenue, but must be paid an hourly wage. The graph below depicts Candice's Cookies' demand for labor curve when the retail price of a cookie is $2. $35 Hourly Wage C. 3 cookies D. 4 cookies E. 5 cookies $30 $25 $20 $15 $10 $5 6 8 10 12 14 Number of Sales Associates Part (i): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2.50. What is the marginal product of the 4th Sales Associate? A. 1 cookie B. 2 cookies Part (ii): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2.50. What is the marginal product of the 6th Sales Associate? A. 1 cookie B. 2 cookies C. 3 cookies D. 4 cookies E. 5 cookies Part (iii): Suppose that the retail price of a cookie is $2.50. What is the marginal product of the 8th Sales Associate? A. 1…arrow_forward
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