Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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**2. Signed 2’s Complement Numbers Arithmetic**

For the following signed 2’s complement values:  
A = 0xFF  
B = 0x00  

Perform actions (indicate overflow):

- A + B =
- A - B =

(Note: In signed 2's complement, 0xFF typically represents the value -1, and 0x00 represents 0. Please perform the arithmetic operations and check for overflow accordingly.)
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Transcribed Image Text:**2. Signed 2’s Complement Numbers Arithmetic** For the following signed 2’s complement values: A = 0xFF B = 0x00 Perform actions (indicate overflow): - A + B = - A - B = (Note: In signed 2's complement, 0xFF typically represents the value -1, and 0x00 represents 0. Please perform the arithmetic operations and check for overflow accordingly.)
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Step 1

Signed 2's Compliment numbers arithmetic

For the following signed 2's compliment values

A = 0xFF

B = 0x00

Perform actions (indicate overflow):

1)A+B=0xFF+0x00

First, find the 2's complement of the second  number 0000 0000. So, for finding 2's complement, change all 0 to 1 and all 1 to 0 or find the 1's complement of the number 1111 1111. The 1's complement of the number 1111 1111 and add 1 to the LSB of the result 1111. So the 2's complement of number 1111 1111 is 1111 1111+1= 1  0000  0000

Add both the numbers, i.e., 1111 1111+ 1 0000  0000

       1111  1111

+1  0000   0000

1   0000    0000

_______________________

By adding both numbers, we get the end-around carry 1. We discard the end-around carry. So, the addition of both numbers is 0 0

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