ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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2. (Module 55) Use the information in the table below to answer the following questions.
Average Variable
Average Fixed
Cost
Average Total
Cost
Marginal
Quantity
Cost
Cost
1
$ 40.00
$ 20.00
2$
60.00
2$
20.00
2
$
20.00
$
19.00
$
39.00
$
18.00
$
13.33
$ 23.33
$
36.67
2$
32.00
4
2$
10.00
$
30.00
2$
40.00
$
50.00
$
8.00
$
38.00
2$
46.00
$
70.00
6.
$
6.67
2$
46.67
$
53.33
$
90.00
7
$
5.71
$ 54.29
$
60.00
$ 100.00
a. What is the firm's total fixed cost?
b. Looking at the average total cost data, at what level of output does the diminishing returns effect
begin to dominate the spreading effect? Explain.
c. Suppose the firm's only variable input is labor. Using the data in the table, respond to the
following.
i. At what level of output would the firm's average product of labor (APL) be maximized?
Explain how you know.
ii. What level of output corresponds to where the firm's production function begins to rise at a
diminishing rate?
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Transcribed Image Text:2. (Module 55) Use the information in the table below to answer the following questions. Average Variable Average Fixed Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Quantity Cost Cost 1 $ 40.00 $ 20.00 2$ 60.00 2$ 20.00 2 $ 20.00 $ 19.00 $ 39.00 $ 18.00 $ 13.33 $ 23.33 $ 36.67 2$ 32.00 4 2$ 10.00 $ 30.00 2$ 40.00 $ 50.00 $ 8.00 $ 38.00 2$ 46.00 $ 70.00 6. $ 6.67 2$ 46.67 $ 53.33 $ 90.00 7 $ 5.71 $ 54.29 $ 60.00 $ 100.00 a. What is the firm's total fixed cost? b. Looking at the average total cost data, at what level of output does the diminishing returns effect begin to dominate the spreading effect? Explain. c. Suppose the firm's only variable input is labor. Using the data in the table, respond to the following. i. At what level of output would the firm's average product of labor (APL) be maximized? Explain how you know. ii. What level of output corresponds to where the firm's production function begins to rise at a diminishing rate?
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