16. When a nucleophile attacks the ß phosphorous atom of ATP, what kind of transfer occurs? A. B. C. D. E. pyrophosphoryl transfer phosphoryl transfer adenosine transfer adenylyl transfer triphosphate transfer

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A: Rams compete with one another for access to females during mating season.  Intrasexual selection can…

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A: Pollution is an unfavorable state of the natural environment caused by human activity. Hazardous…

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A:

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A:

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A: Biological membranes are divided into specific functional areas with distinct compositions that can…

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A: First draw all the possible gametes for both the gametes. All gametes means all, including the…

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A: Regulatory RNAs (ribonucleic acid) are short, non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression. They…

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A: The mutation rate is the rate at which gene mutations occur in a population. It is usually expressed…

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A: Metabolic process are the processes in which bigger molecules are formed from small molecules or are…

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A: When a microbial toxin is introduced into the body, an antitoxin, or antibody, is produced that is…

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A: Infection are caused due to living organisms like bacteria, fungi etc.  Bacterial are of 2 types-…

Q: cystic fibrosis

A: Genetic abnormalities: These are the conditions which are caused by the changes to the genes or…

Q: explain the raspberries common ancestor from the given clade.

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Q: 4. Fill the information about different phases of gastric secretion What happens during the phase…

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A: INTRODUCTION : Marine life - Marine life includes all the flora and fauna( plant life & animal…

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A: Growth curve is the graphical representation of the growth in numbers or biomass for a population…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.