14. The Case against the Liquid Protein Diet A weight-reducing diet heavily promoted some years ago required the daily intake of "liquid protein" (soup of hy- drolyzed gelatin), water, and an assortment of vitamins. All other food and drink were to be avoided. People on this diet typically lost 10 to 14 lb in the first week. (a) Opponents argued that the weight loss was almost entirely due to water loss and would be regained very soon after a normal diet was resumed. What is the biochemical ba- sis for this argument? (b) A number of people on this diet died. What are some of the dangers inherent in the diet, and how can they lead to death?

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Chapter19: Carbohydrate- And Fat-modified Diets For Malabsorption Disorders
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14. The Case against the Liquid Protein Diet A
weight-reducing diet heavily promoted some years
ago required the daily intake of "liquid protein" (soup of hy-
drolyzed gelatin), water, and an assortment of vitamins. All
other food and drink were to be avoided. People on this diet
typically lost 10 to 14 lb in the first week.
(a) Opponents argued that the weight loss was almost
entirely due to water loss and would be regained very soon
after a normal diet was resumed. What is the biochemical ba-
sis for this argument?
(b) A number of people on this diet died. What are some
of the dangers inherent in the diet, and how can they lead to
death?
Transcribed Image Text:14. The Case against the Liquid Protein Diet A weight-reducing diet heavily promoted some years ago required the daily intake of "liquid protein" (soup of hy- drolyzed gelatin), water, and an assortment of vitamins. All other food and drink were to be avoided. People on this diet typically lost 10 to 14 lb in the first week. (a) Opponents argued that the weight loss was almost entirely due to water loss and would be regained very soon after a normal diet was resumed. What is the biochemical ba- sis for this argument? (b) A number of people on this diet died. What are some of the dangers inherent in the diet, and how can they lead to death?
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