13 Identify the starting reagent needed to make the following cyclic ketone by an intramolecular aldol condensation reaction. 1) ? NaOH, H₂O heat پہلو مليلة wly chub ene H₂C H CH₂

Catalysis is the kind of chemical reaction in which the rate (speed) of a reaction is enhanced by the catalyst which is not consumed during the process of reaction and afterward it is removed when the catalyst is not used to make up the impurity in the p…

The lock-and-key model is used to describe the catalytic enzyme activity, based on the interaction between enzyme and substrate. This model considers the lock as an enzyme and the key as a substrate to explain this model. The concept of how a unique dist…