12. Please briefly describe how pair-end reads in a sequencing project can help resolve the problem of repeated sequences during assembly using a De Brujin graph algorithm.

Traversal of Discrete Models Instructions 1. Implement the Viterbi algorithm in Python. Your task is to write code for the following prototype: def Viterbi(A,B,Pi,O) Returning Viterbi score and best path 2. Calculate the Viterbi score and the Best path of the first two vectors described in part 1 of this assignment by hand. Show your work. 3. Create an observation vector of at least 7 elements. 4. Use the observation vectors and results calculated in 2. and 3. above to test your implementation of the Viterbi algorithm.

unique please Your task for this assignment is to identify a spanning tree in one connected undirected weighted graph using C++. Implement a spanning tree algorithm using C++. A spanning tree is a subset of the edges of a connected undirected weighted graph that connects all the vertices together, without any cycles. The program is interactive. Graph edges with respective weights (i.e., v1 v2 w) are entered at the command line and results are displayed on the console. Each input transaction represents an undirected edge of a connected weighted graph. The edge consists of two unequal non-negative integers in the range 0 to 9 representing graph vertices that the edge connects. Each edge has an assigned weight. The edge weight is a positive integer in the range 1 to 99. The three integers on each input transaction are separated by space. An input transaction containing the string “end-of-file” signals the end of the graph edge input. After the edge information is read, the process…

What precisely is the meaning of the term "priority queue," and how does it work?