College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- i. A parallel plate capacitor has two square plates of side length L, and the plates are separated by distance d. How would the capacitance change if the side length of the plates doubled? ii. How would the capacitance of the above capacitor change if the separation distance between the plates doubled? iii. If I insert a dielectric material of dielectric constant κ>1 between the plates of the capacitor (there was only air there before), does the capacitance increase, decrease, or stay the same?arrow_forwardBatteries and capacitors can be used to store electrical energy. Batteries do this in the form of chemical potential energy whereas capacitors do this with an electric field. Batteries tend to be more stable but capacitors tend to have faster charge and recharge times. A simple capacitor can be constructed from two conductive plates. Two conductive plates with an area of 10.0cm x 10.0 cm are held facing one another at a separation of 1.50 mm and 12.0 V is applied between them. a) Find the capacitance of this configuration b) Find the charge on the plates. c) How much energy is stored in the capacitor? d) How much energy can the capacitor store if a dielectric with K= 4.5 is inserted between the plates rather than air?arrow_forwardCan you please help me with this question? I appreciate your help!arrow_forward
- Two thin plates (0.50 m x 0.50 m x 'very thin') of a parallel capacitor are located parallel to the xzplane. One of the large plates crosses the y-axis at y = 0 cm, and the other crosses at y = -1 cm. The charge on the positive plate is +30 nC, and on the negative plate, -30 nC. a) What is the voltage from the positive plate to the negative plate? b) What is the electric potential difference from the negative plate to a point in the middle of the space between the plates? c) If the electric potential at the negative plate is 100 V, what is the electric potential at the positive plate? ( d-f) The negative plate is now shifted 0.5 cm away from the positive plate. d) What is the voltage from the positive to the negative plate? ( e-f) If an electron is released from rest from very close to the negative plate, and it flies to the positive plate, e) what is the electron's change in potential energy? f) what is the electron's speed when it hits the positive plate?arrow_forward#16 Does the charge that flows into the capacitor during the charging go all the way through the capacitor and back to the battery, or does it get stored somewhere in the capacitor? a It goes all the way through the capacitor and back to the battery. b It gets stored somewhere in the capacitor.arrow_forward2) The capacitances are C₁ = 1.0 mF and C₂ = 3.0 mF, and both capacitors are charged to a potential difference of V = 100 V but with opposite polarity as shown. Switches S₁ and S₂ are now closed. a) What is now the potential difference between points a and b? b) What now is the charge on each capacitor? G a Sqarrow_forward
- II Review A parallel-plate capacitor is made from two aluminum-foil sheets, each 3.70 cm wide and 12.0 m long. Between the sheets is a mica strip of the same width and length that is 0.0225 mm thick, Part A What is the maximum charge that can be stored in this capacitor? (The dielectric constant of mica is 5.4, and its dielectric strength is 1.00 × 108 V/m) Express your answer using two significant figures. ? Qmax = Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardTwo parallel plate capacitors are connected to a 60 V battery as shown. C₁ is air filled and C₂ uses a dielectric material with relative permittivity/dielectric constant of -2.6. Each capacitor has a plate area of A = 80 cm² and a plate separation of 3.0 mm. a) Find the charge Q on the plates of by C₁ and C2. b) The energy stored by C₁, C2 and total energy stored. + 60V C₂ *Indicate all assumed voltage polarities C₁arrow_forward
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