College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Two conducting plates of equal area A are separated by a distance d by forming a parallel plate capacitor. When a potential difference of V is applied across the capacitor, a charge with magnitude Q is observed on the plates of the capacitor. When the following operations are carried out independently, write, with reasons, how the capacitance of the capacitor changes. a)Potential difference, V, is decreased b)A dielectric material is inserted between the plates of the capacitor.arrow_forwardDielectrics and Capacitance Ranking Background: Six parallel-plate capacitors of identical plate separation have different plate areas A, different capacitances C and different dielectrics filling the space between the plates. Part A Rank the following capacitors on the basis of the dielectric constant material between the plates. (From largest to smallest) A= 2cm^2 C= 8nF A= 8cm^2 C= 2nF A= 2cm^2 C= 4nF A= 4cm^2 C= 2nF A= 4cm^2 C= 1nF A= 1cm^2 C= 1nF *There is a Part B.arrow_forwardIn one of the physics practical, you are given a capacitor as shown in Figure 1. With the capacitor, you are required to. 35 V 85 680HF 680 Figure 1arrow_forward
- An air-filled parallel plate capacitor has a capacitance of Co, a charge of Qo and a potential difference of Vo when the plate area is A and the plate separation is d. Which of the following statements is true if the plate separation is reduced to d/2? 1: The capacitance is increased to 2C0 II: The charge is increased to 2Q0 II: The potential difference between the plates is reduced to Vo/2 I only. O l and I O Il and II I and II None of the three statements is true. O None of the options above.arrow_forward1. A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with two dielectric materials in a configuration shown below. The total area of the plate is A. (a) Find the capacitance C in terms of A, d, ɛ1, and ɛ2. (b) Suppose that the positive plate carries charge Q, find Qr and Q2 in terms of Q as the charges on the left- and right- hand sides of the plate, respectively. Neglect fringing fields in above calculations. W/2 W/2arrow_forwardNETWORK OF CAPACITORS. thank you in advance!arrow_forward
- 1) Four capacitors are connected to a battery as shown in the figure below, C, = 20 1) uF, С2 %3D 10 мF, C; %3D 14 uF, Сд %3D 30 мF, and Vo %3 45 V. Find; Vo a. The equivalent capacitance of this set of capacitors. b. The potential difference across each capacitor. c- The charge on each capacitor d. The energy stored in C4. e- The total energy stored in the four capacitors.arrow_forwardIn the figure the battery has a potential difference of V = 10.0 V and the five capacitors each have a capacitance of 11.0 µF. What is the charge on (a) capacitor 1 and (b) capacitor 2? C2arrow_forward1. A parallel-plate capacitor is made from two sheets of metal, each with an area of 1.0 m², separated by a sheet of plastic 1.0 mm thick, as shown below. The capacitance is measured to be 0.05 μ F. R=2x1065 C=5x10-8F &=30 V Plastic a. What is the dielectric constant of the plastic? The uncharged capacitor is then connected in series with a resistor R = 2x10º2, a 30-V battery, and an open switch S as shown in the figure above. The switch is then closed. b. What is the initial charging current when the switch S is closed? c. Determine the magnitude and sign of the final charge on the bottom plate of the fully-charged capacitor. d. How much electrical energy is stored in the fully-charged capacitor?arrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardi. A parallel plate capacitor has two square plates of side length L, and the plates are separated by distance d. How would the capacitance change if the side length of the plates doubled? ii. How would the capacitance of the above capacitor change if the separation distance between the plates doubled? iii. If I insert a dielectric material of dielectric constant κ>1 between the plates of the capacitor (there was only air there before), does the capacitance increase, decrease, or stay the same?arrow_forwardAcross a 1µF spherical capacitor, the potential difference is 220V. Suppose that the capacitor's outer radius and inner radius were tripled their original size, but the charge was kept constant. Choose what change will happen to the potential energy of the capacitor. Its PE will be equal to the original value. b. Its PE will be triple of its original value, Its PE will be 1/9 of its original value. d. Its PE will be 1/3 of its original value. а. С.arrow_forward
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