Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- "Question 6: List below are solubility versus temperature data for an organic substance A dissolved in water. Temperature (°C) 0 20 Solubility of A in 100 mL of Water (g) 1.5 3.0 6.5 60 11.0 80 17.0 a. Suppose 0.1 g of A and 1.0 mL of water were mixed and heated to 80°C. Would all of the substance A dissolve? b. The solution prepared in (a) is cooled. At what temperature will crystals of A appear? around 20°C c. Suppose the cooling described in (b) was continued to 0°C. How many grams of A would come out of the solution? Explain how you obtained your answer. 40arrow_forwardSolve correctly please. (Gpt/ai wrong answer not allowed)arrow_forwardOxygen is soluble in water, much to the benefit of aquatic life forms. At 25 °C, the solubility of oxygen is about 7×10–6 g/cm3, and the pressure of O2 is about 20% of the atmospheric pressure. Could the oxygen dissolved in water affect your experimental results significantly?arrow_forward
- 1. CL was tasked to identify the white solid inorganic salt that Dr. Yang gave her. From her preliminary tests, the possible identities were narrowed down to the following: Zn(CN)₂ Ksp (30°C) = 7.30 x 1012 AgSCN Ksp (30°C) = 5.90 × 10 11 CL chose to investigate the solubility equilibrium of this salt and determine its identity. To a 100.0 mL distilled water at room temperature, CL added the unknown reagent until it no longer dissolves. After letting the mixture stand for 15 mins, she filtered and collected the filtrate in another beaker. From this, a 20.00 mL aliquot was drawn and was titrated with 10.20 mL of 5.00 x 10 M HCI to reach the phenolphthalein endpoint. A. Let X be the titratable species from the dissolved salt. Determine the concentration of X from the titration data. B. Based on the results of CL's experiment and the provided constants, what is the likely identity of the unknown salt? Show complete solutions to support your answer. When she submitted her report to Dr.…arrow_forward1/T (K-¹) 2 N₂O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O₂(g) K(S-¹) 4.87 x 10-3 1.50 x 10-³ 4.98 x 10-4 1.35 x 10-4 3.46 x 10-5 7.87 x 10-7 T (K) 338 0.0030 328 0.0030 318 0.0031 308 0.0032 298 0.0034 273 6.0037 The data in the table above provide the temperature dependence of the rate constant for the reaction shown. Complete the table with required information to 2 significant figures each. - a=-12571.42 In K, no units 5.3 - 6.5 7.6 8.9 Carefully construct a neat and well labelled graph/plot of In K (y-axis) versus 1/T (x-axis) in the appropriate quadrant (s), using EXCEL or the template below; then determine the slope and activation energy, Ea for the given reaction. Recall that the Arrhenius Equation is represented in a more useful form as In K= In A- (Ea/RT) & R= 8.31 x 10-³ kJ/mol-K. Determine by calculation, the value of Ea in kj/mole given that, slope = -E/R slope: - Ca = slope & - Ga= €ag Ea=-(-12571.42) x (8.3) x 10 Rg/mol-K) Ea=104.47 kj/md 10.3 - 14.1 Y = (-14.1)-(-5.3) = -8.8 x = (0.0037) -…arrow_forwardSolubility Curves of Selected Compounds 150 140 130 120 110 100 NaNO 90 3 80 70 60 NHC 50 40 Naci 30 20 KCIÓ, 10 Ce(sO 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Temperature (C) At one point, ammonia and potassium nitrate have the same solubility. At that point the solubility of the compounds is: O 77 g/100 g water O 44 g /100 g water O 40 g/ 100 g water O 25 g/100 g water 1 4 8. 9 DELL %23 Grams of solutearrow_forward
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- An impure sample of 250 mg of adipic acid was recrystallized from 2.0 mL of boiling water. The solution was cooled to room temperature slowly and further cooled in an ice bath. What is the maximum amount of recoverable adipic acid at 0 oC? Solubility of adipic acid at 0 oC is 0.3 g/ 100 mL Group of answer choices 6 mg 249 mg 244 mg 250 mgarrow_forwardConsider the solubilities of a particular solute at two different temperatures. Temperature (C) Solubility (g/100 g H,O) 20.0 41.3 30.0 71.3 Suppose a saturated solution of this solute was made using 77.0 g H,O at 20.0 °C. How much more solute can be added if the temperature is increased to 30.0 °C? mass: g * TOOLS x10arrow_forwardAt 90°C, if 51 g of potassium chloride are completely dissolved, the solution is considered to be SOLUBILITY CURVES KI 140 130 120 100 NONO, KNO3 90. HCI, 70 NH CI 60 KCI 50 40 Naci KCIO, 30 20 10 O 10 20 30 40 50 do 70 80 9o 100 TEMPERATURE °C A. supersaturated B. saturated C. uncool GRAMS OF SOLUTE /100g H,0arrow_forward
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