10. Assuming the PPF is shifting from PPFO to PPFn, which of the following explains the cause or causes of the economic growth depicted in this Figure? O a) This Figure represents growth due to an increase in resources and/or improvement in technology that are specific to the production of X. O b) This Figure represents growth due to an increase in resources and/or improvement in technology that are specific to the production of Y. O c) This Figure represents growth due to an increase in resources and/or improvement in technology that are not specific to either product. O d) This Figure represents growth due to an increase in specialization.
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- estion 1 Refer to the imformation provided in figure below to answer the question. yet wered ked out of ppf2 Flag question pf! Consumer goods Refer to Figure Economic growth is represented by a Select one: a. shift from ppf2 to ppf1 b. movement along ppf2 c. movement along ppf1 d. shift from ppf1 to ppf2 spoob pade)Financial development, social capital, favourable business regulation, tradeopenness are different aspects of ‘social capability’ influencing innovationprocesses and, therefore, economic development. Make a ranking of these factorsaccording to their observed degree of importance for economic development (3points). Explain why ‘inclusiveness’ and ‘equality in opportunities’ canstrengthen the innovation capability of an economyQuestion 8 According to a NIESR (2022) report “.the UK has one of the poorest productivity performances and highest spatial inequalities among the OECD's 38 advanced economies and this has been made worse by Covid-19. If policymakers return to the same economic structures post-pandemic that failed to resolve the productivity problem pre-pandemic, then the UK is set for another decade of a low-growth, low productivity and low-wage economy." Analyse this statement in light of the UK's actual productivity performance in recent years and the channels through which the pandemic is affecting productivity. Provide some advice on the policies that the government could consider implementing to support productivity growth.
- The following table shows the GDP per capita of various countries forthe years 1960 and 2010 in PPP-adjusted 2005 dollars. The table alsocontains the implied growth rates, which show how much on average eachcountry needed to grow each year to reach the 2010 level of GDP per capitastarting from the 1960 level of GDP per capita. Use the table to answer thefollowing questions. 1. During 1960-2010, which countries were able to reduce the gap betweentheir GDP per capita and the U.S. GDP per capita?Sweden and Norway are two neighboring countries in Northern Europe with similar savings rates, population growth rates, technology growth rates, and depreciation rates. However, Norway differs from Sweden in that Norway has large deposits of oil all along its coast, which makes it very easy for Norway to produce large quantities of crude oil every year with relatively little capital and labor. a) Draw a Solow Growth diagram that compares Sweden and Norway. What is the main difference between the two countries in the diagram? b) According to the Solow Growth Model, which country would have a higher standard of living in the long run? Which country would have a higher growth rate of its standard of living in the long run? c) Suppose now that, in the long run, oil becomes obsolete and has no value because it is uneconomical relative to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. What would this do to your Solow Growth diagram in part a? How would the standard of living in Norway…QUESTION 37 ROBOTS 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 a 10 b 20 C 30 40 50 BEFR 37. Assuming robots represents capital goods and beer consumer goods, and the growth path of country 1 is from point (a) to (b) to (c), while country 2 goes from points (d) to (e) to (f), what can you conclude about these countries? a) Country 1 has a higher savings rate b) Country 2 starts out with a higher standard of living c) Country 2 has a higher rate of growth d) Both (a) and (b) are correct e) None of the above
- Year 1960 1980 Argentinal 2018 $5,643 Percentage of Real GDP per 1960 2018 capita real real (2010 GDP GDP dollars) per per capita capita 7,908 ? 2000 8,224 ? The accompanying table shows data from the World Bank, World Development Indicators, for real GDP per capita in 2010 U.S. dollars for Argentina, Ghana, South Korea, and the United States for 1960, 1980, 2000, and 2018. 10,044 ? ? ? ? C Ghana Real GDP per 1960 capita real (2010 GDP dollars) per Percentage of 881 $1,056 ? 952 capita ? ? 1,807 ? 2018 real GDP per capita ? ? ? 2. South Korea Real GDP per capita (2010 dollars) $944 Percentage of 15,105 1960 real GDP per capita ? 3,700 ? ? 26,762 ? 2018 real GDP per capita ? ? ? ?I am having a problem with these four problems webdav/pid-1221589-dt-content-rid-8618514_1/courses/1678.201780/Assign2.pdf + Automatic Zoom : 19. Technological progress helps increase the productivity of labor, defined as the number of units of output produced per hour of labor. A rise in the productivity of labor in the production process, ceteris paribus, will cause A) the demand for the output to increase. B) the demand for the output to decrease. C) the supply of the output to increase. D) the supply of the output to decrease. E) None of the above is correct. Q Search 20. An economic recession with a decline in household incomes will negatively impact all retail businesses. A) True B) False 21. If we assume that the current equilibrium wage for low-skilled labor is $8 per hour and the minimum wage is increased from $5.75 to $7.25 per hour, then A) unemployment among low-skilled workers will increase. B) unemployment among low-skilled workers will remain unaffected. C) unemployment…Some resource-rich countries have succeeded in converting resource wealth into longterm and equitable economic development, while many others have not. Naturalresources have played a fundamental role in the growth of several industrializedeconomies, including Germany and the United Kingdom, where coal and iron ore depositswere a precondition for the Industrial Revolution. The United States was the world’sleading mineral economy from the mid-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth century and in thesame period became the world’s leader in manufacturing (van der Ploeg 2011). Morerecently, countries such as Botswana, Chile, and Norway have used abundant oil andmineral resources as the foundation for economic growth. However, in many othercountries, resource extraction appears to have undermined governance, fed corruptionand capital flight, and increased inequality.Required:(a) Discuss the main challenges posed by resource revenues; and(b) Discuss the special fiscal institutions and mechanisms…
- Identify the steps in a typical scientific study and conmpare with that involved in economic studiese ncia.wwnorton.com b. Per capita real GDP doubled in South Korea again in only seven years, reaching $1600.00 by 1988.00. What was the average annual economic growth rate between 1981 and 1988.00? (NOTE: Round this to two places past the decimal point.) % 4th attempt 3rd attempt Okay Elizabeth 4 8 Q W E Y U P @ 23 & return A F G H J K % ! V N M .?123 .?123The data below are from the economies of Ishgandar and Nonburmia. Ishgandar Nonburmia Year Population GDP Deflator Nominal GDP Year Population GDP Deflator Nominal GDP 1 5 100 $200 1 10 100 $300 2 5 125 $375 2 10 110 $440 (e) Assume that in Year 1 Nonburmia is operating inside its production possibilities curve and that Nonburmia’s production possibilities curve remains unchanged from Year 1 to Year 2. As a result of the change in real GDP from Year 1 to Year 2, does Nonburmia’s economy move closer to or farther away from its production possibilities curve? Explain using numbers for real GDP and state what will happen to cyclical unemployment in the short run.