Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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1.30 kg of an unknown substance was heated up using 7,198 cal energy from 46.8 degree celsius to 60.7 degree celsius. what is the specific heat of the substance in 3 sig figs in units of J/g
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- How much heat is absorbed by a 44.7-g piece of leadwhen its temperature increases by 65.4°C?arrow_forwardHow much heat is required to raise the temperature of 100. grams of water from 25C near room temperature to 100.C its boiling point? The specific heat of water is approximately 4.2Jperg-K. a.3.2104J b.32J c.4.2104J d.76Jarrow_forwardIn a calorimetric experiment, 6.48 g of lithium hydroxide, LiOH, was dissolved in water. The temperature of the calorimeter rose from 25.00C to 36.66C. What is H for the solution process? LiOH(s)Li(aq)+OH(aq) The heat capacity of the calorimeter and its contents is 547 J/C.arrow_forward
- Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, is produced during decomposition of organic matter. When 0.5000 mol H2S burns to produce SO2(g) and H2O(l), 281.0 kJ of heat is released. What is this heat in kilocalories?arrow_forwardPropane, C3H8, is a common fuel gas. Use the following to calculate the grams of propane you would need to provide 369 kJ of heat. C3H8(g)+5O2(g)3CO2(g)+4H2O(g);H=2043kJarrow_forwardNatural gas companies in the United States use the therm as a unit of energy. One therm is 1105 BTU. (a) How many joules are in one therm? (1J=9.48104BTU) (b) When propane gas, C3H8, is burned in oxygen, CO2 and steam are produced. How many therms of energy are given off by 1.00 mol of propane gas?arrow_forward
- A _________ is a device used to determine the heat associated with a chemical reaction.arrow_forwardA piece of iron was heated to 95.4C and dropped into a constant-pressure calorimeter containing 284 g of water at 32.2C. The final temperature of the water and iron was 51.9C. Assuming that the calorimeter itself absorbs a negligible amount of heat, what was the mass (in grams) of the piece of iron? The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/(gC), and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/(gC).arrow_forward9.31 A metal radiator is made from 26.0 kg of iron. The specific heat of iron is 0.449Jg1C1 . How much heat must be supplied to the radiator to raise its temperature from 25.0 to 5 5.0°C?arrow_forward
- Hydrogen is an ideal fuel in many respects; for example, the product of its combustion, water, is nonpolluting. The heat given off in burning hydrogen to gaseous water is 5.16 104 Btu per pound. What is this heat energy in joules per gram? (1 Btu = 252 cal; see also Table 1.4.)arrow_forwardAn iron skillet weighing 1.63 kg is heated on a stove to 178C. Suppose the skillet is cooled to room temperature, 21C. How much heat energy (in joules) must be removed to affect this cooling? The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/(gC).arrow_forwardThe temperature of the cooling water as it leaves the hot engine of an automobile is 240 F. After it passes through the radiator it has a temperature of 175 F. Calculate the amount of heat transferred from the engine to the surroundings by one gallon of water with a specific heat of 4.184 J/g oC.arrow_forward
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