Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- I'd like help with the theoretical pH calculation, please. The Ka of both NH3 and CH3COOH is given. Use the picture for reference.arrow_forward2. Given the H3PO4 - NaH₂PO4 buffer system, which of the following is false when KOH is added into the said solution? O The concentration of the H3PO4 will decrease upon addition of KOH. O The concentration of the H₂PO4 will decrease upon addition of KOH. O The concentration of the H₂PO4 will increase upon addition of KOH. O The [H₂PO4 ]/[H3PO4] will decrease due to the neutralization of the added KOH.arrow_forwardA 1.00 liter solution contains 0.28 M ammonia and 0.36 M ammonium chloride. If 0.180 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to this system, indicate whether the following statements are true or false. (Assume that the volume does not change upon the addition of potassium hydroxide.) A. The number of moles of NH3 will remain the same. B. The number of moles of NH4* will decrease. C. The equilibrium concentration of H₂O* will remain the same. D. The pH will increase. E. The ratio of (NH3)/ [NH4*] will increase. Submit Answer Retry Entire Group 5 more group attempts remainingarrow_forward
- Determine the Ka for an acid by constructing an ICE table and using this information to construct and solve the equilibrium constant expression. Complete Parts 1-2 before submitting your answer. 1 2 NEXT The pH for 0.0715 M solution of CC13CO2H is 1.40. Fill in the ICE table with the appropriate value for each involved species to determine the unknown concentrations of all reactants and products. Initial (M) Change (M) Equilibrium (M) -0.032 CCI CO₂H(aq) + H₂O(1) H3O+(aq) + CCI CO₂-(aq) RESET 0 0.0715 1.40 -1.40 0.040 -0.040 0.032arrow_forwardFor a solution that is 0.0421 M in NH¼Br, do the following. Identify the major species (other than water) that has no effect on pH. Include charge (if any) and phase. eTextbook and Media Balance the equilibrium reaction for the major species that does have an effect on pH. All species should include charge (if any) and phase. On the product side, list the cation (if any) first, followed by the neutral molecule (if any), and the anion (if any). +H,0(1)= Compute the pH of the solution. Kp of NH3 is 1.8E-5.arrow_forwardDetermine the concentration of CH NH¸* in a buffer solution by constructing an ICE table, writing the equilibrium constant expression, and use this information to determine the concentration of CH NH+. The Kb for CH NH₂ is 3.8 × 10-10. Complete Parts 1-3 before submitting your answer. 2 1 2 3 NEXT > 2 A buffer solution contains dissolved CH NH and CH NH Cl. The initial concentration of CH NH2 is 0.50 M. The pH at equilibrium of the buffer is 4.20. Let x represent the original concentration of CH NH+ in the water. Fill in the ICE table with the appropriate value for each involved species to determine concentrations of all reactants and products. Initial (M) Change (M) Equilibrium (M) CH NH2(aq) + H₂O(I) = OH(aq) + C HẠNH, (aq) RESET 0 0.50 x 4.20 -4.20 6.3 x 10-5 -6.3 x 10-5 1.6 × 10-10 -1.6 × 10-10 3.8 × 10-10 -3.8 × 10-10 x +4.20 x-4.20 x + 6.3 x 10-5 x - 6.3 × 10-5 x + 1.6 × 10-10 x-1.6 × 10-10 x + 3.8 × 10-10 x - 3.8 × 10-10arrow_forward
- In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.558 M aqueous solution of formic acid, HCOOH to be 1.984. Use the information she obtained to determine the K, for this acid. K(experiment) =arrow_forwardImagine that 500 mL of a 0.100 M solution of HOAc(aq) is prepared. What will be the [OAc–] at equilibrium in this solution if the acid dissociation constant Ka(HOAc) = 1.79 x 10–5? a. 1.33 x 10–3 M b. 4.23 x 10–3 M c. 9.46 x 10–4 M d. 0.100 M e. not enough information to tellarrow_forward11) A 520 ml solution contains 0.130 M formic acid (K, = 1.80 x 10) and 0.130 M sodium formate. First determine the pH of this initial solution. Next, determine the pH if 1 mL of 5.5 M of HCI was added to this solution. Finally, determine if rather than HCI, 1 mL of 5.5 M NaOH was added to the solution.arrow_forward
- This is the same question with different parts. Also please find Ka and pHarrow_forward6. Consider a solution that has 0.00500 M HCl and 0.100 M HF. Ka of HF = 7.2x10-4. a. What is the pH of this solution? b. Suppose the solution was like that in A but also had 0.1 M HOI. (i.e. total solution was a mix of 0.00500 M HCl, 0.100 M HF, and 0.1 M HOI). Ka of HOI = 2.0x10-¹¹. Does this solution have an appreciably different pH than the solution in part a? Support your answer with relevant calculations. HINT: Work from strongest acid to the weakest acid.arrow_forwardDetermine the pH of a solution of HF by constructing an ICE table, writing the equilibrium constant expression, and using this information to determine the pH. The Ka of HF is 6.8 x 10-4. Complete Parts 1-3 before submitting your answer. NEXT > A 0.30 M aqueous solution of HF is prepared. Fill in the ICE table with the appropriate value for each involved species to determine concentrations of all reactants and products. Initial (M) Change (M) Equilibrium (M) -2x 6.8 x 10-4-2x 0 0.30 + x 1 HF(aq) 0.30 0.30 - x + H₂O(l) 6.8 x 10-4 2 0.30 + 2x 0.15 0.30 - 2x H3O+(aq) + +X 3 6.8 x 104 + x -X 6.8 x 10-4-x F-(aq) ✓ RESET +2x 6.8 x 10-4 + 2xarrow_forward
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