1. Inform the citizens aboutthe reasons for the downward sloping and upward sloping of the demand and supply curves respectively.

Under what circumstances does aggregate demand increase? Aggregate demand increases if expected future income, inflation, or profits .And aggregate demand increases if fiscal policy government expenditure. O A. decrease; decreases O B. increase; decreases O C. increase; increases O D. decrease; increases Aggregate demand increases if fiscal policy taxes or transfer payments. O A. decreases; increases O B. decreases; decreases O C. increases; decreases O D. increases; increases Aggregate demand increases if monetary policy the quantity of money and interest rates. O A. increases; increases O B. increases; decreases O C. decreases; increases O D. decreases; decreases or foreign income Aggregate demand increases if the exchange rate O A. increases; decreases Click to select your answer. MacBook Air DD DII F11 F10 :こ- F9 F8 888 F7 吕0 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 esc F1 & $ # 7 ! 2 3 4 1 P Y W E R Q K D F G A S 00 T

6. In the exchange rate model in Example 7.2, supposethe company continues to manufacture its product inthe United States, but now it sells its product in theUnited States, the United Kingdom, and possibly othercountries. The company can independently set its pricein each country where it sells. For example, the pricecould be $150 in the United States and £110 in theUnited Kingdom. You can assume that the demandfunction in each country is of the constant elasticityform, each with its own parameters. The question iswhether the company can use Solver independently ineach country to find the optimal price in this country.(You should be able to answer this question withoutactually running any Solver model(s), but you mightwant to experiment, just to verify your reasoning.)

D 0 Question 15 91000 AERIN Iris Meado Question 16 BRACELETSIALE... Cigarettes and nicotine patches have a positive but small cross-price elasticity. Ceteris paribus, a cigarette tax on consumers would imply that: Ceteris paribus, the Australian dollar nominal exchange rate: O There will be a large movement up the demand and supply curve of cigarettes and demand for nicotine patches would rise by a large amount O Demand for cigarettes would fall and demand for nicotine patches would fall by a small amount O The demand for cigarettes would fall and demand for nicotine patches would rise by a small amount O There will be a small movement up the demand and supply curve of cigarettes and demand for nicotine ches would fall by a large amount UTS O will rise if Australian interest rates fall O will fall if Australian inflation falls relative to inflation in our trading partners will fall if Australian interest rates rise will rise if Australia's trading partners income rises The Eleventh…

Under a credible system offixed nominal exchangerates...A.The Central Bank can adjustthe interest rate as it deemsappropriate for smoothingdomestic outputfluctuationsB.Domestic inflation will beapproximately equal to theinflation rate of the countryto which the domesticcurrency is peggedC.Public debt can bemonetised, i.e. viagovernment bonds boughtby the Central Bank againstnewly created moneyD.All of these optionsE.None of these options

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Question 15 What is the likely result from a depreciation of a nation's currency when its economy is already operating at its full-employment level of outpul? CA, Net exports would fall and contribute to demand-pull inflation. OB. Net exports would fall, but equilibrium GDP would rise. OC. Net exports would rise and contribute to demand-pull inflation. CD Net exports would rise, but equilibrium GDP would fall.

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Analyze the adjustment of the dollar/euro exchange rate following a permanent increase inthe U.S. money supply. In your analysis show both the short-run and the long-run effects ofthis disturbance. Suppose that the economy starts with all variables at their long-run levelsand that output remains constant as the economy adjusts to the money supply change. Alsoassume that the decrease in the money supply affects exchange rate expectations today. Please illiustrate any graph if needed. Thank you

Consider an open economy, where the goods market is in equilibrium when the domestic output equals the domestic and foreign demand for domestic goods. Variable Behavioral equations ($) 0.65Yd +450 Consumption Investment Government spending Imports 0.4Y-850r+ 600 4,000 0.2Y+ 300ɛ Exports Таxes Real exchange rate Foreign output Real interest rate 0.5Y -725€ 0.35Y 0.7 0.45Y 4% Suppose the real exchange rate increases to 0.75. The new value of net exports is $ (Round your answer to two decimal places.)