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1. In humans, widow’s peak (W) is dominant over having a straight hairline (w). If a homozygous man with a widow’s peak has a child with a woman with a straight hairline, what are the odds the child will have a widow’s peak? Show work.
2. Ellis-van Creveld syndrome is a recessive inherited condition that results in 6-fingered dwarfism. Two parents without this condition have with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome. What are the genotypes of the parents and offspring? What are the odds that the son will have a 6-fingered child if his partner is a woman who is heterozygous for the condition? Show work.
3. The gene for dangling earlobes is dominant over the gene for attached earlobes. A woman with attached earlobes has a child with a man with dangling earlobes whose mother had attached earlobes. What is the probability that this child will have attached lobes? Show work.
4. In humans, normal pigmentation is due to a dominant gene, while albinism is recessive. A normally pigmented man has a child with a woman with albinism. Their first child has albinism. What is the genotype of the father? Explain your answer.
5. Curly hair is a trait that displays incomplete dominance, with homozygous people (HsHs) having straight hair, homozygous people (HcHc) having curly hair, and heterozygous people (HsHc) having wavy hair. For two wavy-haired parents, what would be the predicted genotypic and
6. A man with type A blood has four children a woman with type B. One child has type A blood, one has type B, one has type AB, and on has type O. What are the genotypes of the parents with regard to blood type? Show work.
7. Colorblindness is a sex-linked trait in humans. If a color-blind man marries a normal vision woman whose father was color blind, what are the odds that their son will be color-blind? What are the odds that their daughter will be color-blind? Show work.
8. Lactose intolerance is a recessive trait in humans. If a child is lactose intolerant, his parents are both able to digest lactose, but his maternal grandmother is lactose intolerant, does this mean the child inherited this trait from his grandmother? Explain.
9. dihybrid cross. In humans, the gene for the ability to taste phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) is dominant over the inability to taste PTC. The allele for brown eyes is dominant over the allele for blue eyes. What are the odds that a man who is a blue-eyed taster and a woman who is a brown eyed non-taster will have a child who is a blue-eyed non-taster? Assume that both parents are heterozygous for their dominant trait. Show work.
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- 1.Tay-Sachs disease is caused by loss of function mutation in a gene on chromosome 15 that codes for an enzyme. The disease is an inherited autosomal recessive condition which is found amongst Ashkenazi Jews of Central European origin. In this population, 2 in 4,900 children are born with the disease. What proportion of the population are carriers (heterozygotes) for this disease? 2.Skin colour in dolphins is determined by a single gene showing incomplete dominance giving rise to 3 phenotypes Brown, Pink & White. A survey of a large population of dolphins was carried out and the phenotypes recorded. However, a student who had some of the data stored on their phone fell overboard and unfortunately the data was lost. The only data saved was that the brown homozygous dominants (BB) were 64% of the population . a) What would be the percentage of pink heterozygotes and white homozygotes? b) What percentage of the gametes that give rise to the next generation of dolphins in this…arrow_forward6. A man with type B blood marries a woman with type A blood. They have the first child with bloodtype O.a. What are the genotypes of the father and the mother?b. What is the genotype and phenotype of the baby? 7. A man with type O blood marries a woman with type AB blood. What is the predicted genotypicand phenotypic ratios of their children?arrow_forward4. In cocker spaniels, the following genotypes and phenotypes are found:AABB = white A-bb = red aabb = lemon AaB- = black aaB- = liver AABb = greyb. What proportion of these offspring would be expected to be black?arrow_forward
- 6. please answer thisarrow_forward1. Red-green colorblindness is caused by a recessive allele (x) at an X-linked gene, and albinism is caused by a recessive allele (a) at an autosomal gene. A phenotypically normal woman (Sara) has a father who is colorblind, and she knows that she is a carrier for albinism. She plans to have a child with a colorblind man (Abdul) who is also a carrier for albinism. What is the probability that Sara and Abdul's child will have one of the conditions, but not both? (C. Follow the steps below to answer this question. a) What is the cross? b) What are the target genotypes? Note: it might be useful to come back to this one and double- check it after you have completed step c, below. Break this down to the single gene level by answering the following questions: a. What is the proportion of normal to albino offspring? Show the Punnett square: b. What is the proportion of normal to colorblind offspring? Show the Punnett square: d) What is the probability that Sara and Abdul's child will have one…arrow_forward1. Can two parents with dominant traits produce an offspring with recessive trait? Why?2. If both parents have recessive traits, can they produce an offspring with dominant character? Why?arrow_forward
- n what way are sex-limited and sex influenced differ and similar? Limit your answer to not more than 20 words. 3. A zoologist is studying a deer and found out that a gene is located on autosome two. This gene controls antler production in the male deer. Take note that female deer do not produce antlers. Which mode of inheritance is shown by these animals? Explain your answer in not more than 20 words.arrow_forward8. Construct a Punnett square for a cross between a heterozygous black guinea pig and a homozygous white guinea pig. a. What genotypes would you expect in the offspring? b. What percentage or ratio of each genotype would you expect in the offspring? C. What phenotypes would you expect in the offspring?arrow_forward1. True or False, TT would be a homozygous recessive tall pea plant.arrow_forward
- 8. Answer the following questions for the two following pedigrees In Pedigree A, is the red highlighted trait dominant or recessive? Why? а. b. What is the genotype of individual C? In Pedigree B, is the red highlighted trait dominant or recessive? Why? а. d. What is the genotype of individual D? Pedigree A Pedigree B mele male : foncle I femole teffected D offectedarrow_forward16. A woman who is type O marries a man who is heterozygous for type A. What are the chances that they will have a type O baby? Tracking two traits. Now it's time to track two traits at the same time.arrow_forward1. In mice, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b). Breeding a brown mouse and a homozygous black mouse produces all black offspring. a. What is the genotype of the gametes produced by the brown-furred parent? b. What genotype is the brown-furred parent? . c. What genotype is the black-furred parent? . d. What genotype is the black-furred offspring?. e. If two F, mice are bred with one another, what phenotype will the F, offspring be, and in what proportion? phenotype. proportion.arrow_forward
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