Topic: Theory of Firm: Production & CostPlease help me answer all of these. True or False1. Diminishing returns happen when the firm adds more amount of a variable input, it should alsotake lesser efficient units of that variable input.2. The amount spent of a firm in order to carry out a particular activity is called an outlay.3. When marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost, profit is maximized4. Average total cost will start to increase at the level of output at which average variable coststarts to increase.5. Opportunity cost is an explicit cost.6. Normal profit is an implicit cost of the firm.7. In the long run, a firm has no fixed costs.8. An increase in marginal returns of a firm result to an increasing average product.9. When total cost is increasing at a decreasing rate, MC, AVC and ATC are also declining.10. Economies of scale explains proportionality.

Note: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question…

1. Diminishing returns happen when the firm adds more amount of a variable input, it should also take lesser efficient units of that variable input. 2. The amount spent of a firm in order to carry out a particular activity is called an outlay. 3. When marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost, profit is maximized

1. Diminishing returns happen when the firm adds more amount of a variable input, it should also take lesser efficient units of that variable input. 2. The amount spent of a firm in order to carry out a particular activity is called an outlay. 3. When marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost, profit is maximized

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A profit - maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $ 200. Complete the following table by indicating the firm's profit, marginal cost, and average variable cost. Profit Marginal Cost Average Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) The efficient scale of the firm must beless than 100 units.
The figure shows a bakery's marginal and average cost curves, and its isoprofit curves. The bakery is a price-taker in a large bread market. Suppose the current market price is P₁. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct? Price, Cost €6 (5 20 40 60 80 Quantity MC hoprofits AC 100 120 140 160 180 number of loaves Select one or more: a. The bakery would be better off raising its price up to its AC level. O b. The bakery would be minimising its loss at A. Oc. If the bakery is not yet in the market then it would not enter the market. d. If the bakery is already in the market, then it would always immediately exit the market because it is making a loss.
Which of the costs discussed in the chapter is the most important when a firm is deciding how much to produce? Costs that are spent to improve the image of the firm. A firm will choose to increase output if it spends a large amount on advertising and brand image. Fixed costs because these costs are spent and cannot be changed in the time period under consideration. If fixed costs are higher, the firm will choose to produce more output. Variable costs because these costs change as output changes. If the firm wants to maximize profits, it will choose to produce a quantity where variable costs are minimized. Marginal cost because this cost shows the additional cost associated with producing one more unit of output. Firms will use this information to decide to produce more or less output.
A company produces very unusual CD's for which the variable cost is $ 11 per CD and the fixed costs are $ 30000. They will sell the CD's for $ 89 each. Let x be the number of CD's produced. a. Write the total cost C as a function of the number of CD's produced. C = $ b. Write the total revenue R as a function of the number of CD's produced. $ R = c. Write the total profit P as a function of the number of CD's produced. $ P = d. Find the number of CD's which must be produced to break even. The number of CD's which must be produced to break even is Round to the nearest number of CDs.
Funny Bunny is considering installing ice-cream stalls on Turtle Beach. The length of the beach is 5 miles long. On average, in a week, there are 1,000 swimmers come to beach and each value an ice-cream at $5. Transportation costs are $2.5. each ice cream costs $0.50 to make and there are $40 overhead costs per stall.1.find the optimal number of stalls for Funny Bunny?2.what is the profit at optimal number of stalls?
A company produces very unusual CD's for which the variable cost is $ 9 per CD and the fixed costs are $ 50,000. They will sell the CD's for $ 57 each. Let x be the number of CD's produced and sold. a. Write the total cost TC as a function of the number of CD's produced and sold. TC = $ b. Write the total revenue TR as a function of the number of CD's produced and sold. TR = $ c. Write the total net income NI as a function of the number of CD's produced and sold. NI = $ d. Find the number of CD's which must be produced and sold to breakeven. The number of CD's which must be produced and sold to breakeven is Round UP to the nearest whole number of CDs. Submit Question
13. The marginal profit for the new X-99 pogo stick is P'(x) = -0.1x+ 60 where x is the number of sticks produced and sold. The profit is - $1000 when 50 sticks have been produce and sold. a) Find the profit function. b) What level of production of pogo sticks (x) produces a maximum profit?
31. Modeling in manufacturing. A manufacturer of golf clubs finds that the fixed costs are $5780 per week and the cost of producing each set of clubs is $73.00. Each set of clubs can be sold for $243.00. a. Write the revenue function. b. Write the cost function. c. Write the profit function. d. Find the break-even point.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Jack scalps lawns in the neighborhood for $36 per house. He does ten houses per day. He is incurring total costs of $400 per day, of which $100 is fixed. The marginal cost per house is constant. What are profits equal to at the profit-maximizing level of output?
Problem 2 A firm has the cost function c(y) = y2+1 and can sell its output at a price of p. a) compute and sketch the fixed costs F, the variable costs VC, the average costs AC, the average variable costs AVC, and the marginal costs MC, b) Derive the firm's inverse supply curve and the supply curve. c) What output level minimizes average costs? d) Compute the maximum profit as a function of p. e) Compute the producer's surplus for p = 5 and p = 6. f) find the minimum price needed by a competitive firm in order to cover variable costs.
Ball Bearings, Inc., faces costs of production as follows:a. Calculate the company’s average fixed cost, average variable cost, average total cost,and marginal cost at each level of production.b. The price of a case of ball bearings is $50. Seeing that he can’t make a profit, thechief executive officer (CEO) decides to shut down operations. What is the firm’sprofit/loss? Was this a wise decision? Explain.c. Vaguely remembering his introductory economics course, the chief financial officertells the CEO it is better to produce 1 case of ball bearings, because marginal revenueequals marginal cost at that quantity. What is the firm’s profit/loss at that level ofproduction? Was this the best decision? Explain
A company that manufactures bicycles has a fixed cost of $100,000. It costs $100 to produce each bicycle. The selling price is $300 per bike.let x represent the number of bicycles produced and sold.Describe business ventures. a. Write the cost function, C.b. Write the revenue function, R.c. Determine the break-even point. Describe what this means