that the fixed costs are $5780 per week and the cost of producing each set of clubs is $73.00. Each set of clubs can be sold for $243.00. a. Write the revenue function. b. Write the cost function. c. Write the profit function. d. Find the break-even point.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**31. Modeling in manufacturing.**

A manufacturer of golf clubs finds that the fixed costs are $5780 per week and the cost of producing each set of clubs is $73.00. Each set of clubs can be sold for $243.00.

    a. Write the revenue function.
    b. Write the cost function.
    c. Write the profit function.
    d. Find the break-even point.

**Explanation:**

1. **Revenue Function**: The revenue function \(R(x)\) can be formulated based on the selling price per set of clubs. If each set is sold for $243.00 and if \(x\) represents the number of sets sold, the revenue function is:
   \[
   R(x) = 243x
   \]

2. **Cost Function**: The cost function \(C(x)\) is based on the fixed costs and the variable costs per set of clubs. With fixed costs of $5780 per week and a production cost of $73.00 per set, the cost function is:
   \[
   C(x) = 5780 + 73x
   \]

3. **Profit Function**: The profit function \(P(x)\) is found by subtracting the total cost from the total revenue. Using the revenue function \(R(x)\) and the cost function \(C(x)\), the profit function is:
   \[
   P(x) = R(x) - C(x) = 243x - (5780 + 73x)
   \]
   Simplifying, we get:
   \[
   P(x) = 243x - 5780 - 73x = 170x - 5780
   \]

4. **Break-even Point**: To find the break-even point, we need to determine the value of \(x\) when the revenue equals the cost. This occurs when \(R(x) = C(x)\):
   \[
   243x = 5780 + 73x
   \]
   Solving for \(x\):
   \[
   243x - 73x = 5780
   \]
   \[
   170x = 5780
   \]
   \[
   x = \frac{5780}{170} \approx 34
   \]
   Therefore, the break-even point is when approximately 34 sets of clubs are produced
Transcribed Image Text:**31. Modeling in manufacturing.** A manufacturer of golf clubs finds that the fixed costs are $5780 per week and the cost of producing each set of clubs is $73.00. Each set of clubs can be sold for $243.00. a. Write the revenue function. b. Write the cost function. c. Write the profit function. d. Find the break-even point. **Explanation:** 1. **Revenue Function**: The revenue function \(R(x)\) can be formulated based on the selling price per set of clubs. If each set is sold for $243.00 and if \(x\) represents the number of sets sold, the revenue function is: \[ R(x) = 243x \] 2. **Cost Function**: The cost function \(C(x)\) is based on the fixed costs and the variable costs per set of clubs. With fixed costs of $5780 per week and a production cost of $73.00 per set, the cost function is: \[ C(x) = 5780 + 73x \] 3. **Profit Function**: The profit function \(P(x)\) is found by subtracting the total cost from the total revenue. Using the revenue function \(R(x)\) and the cost function \(C(x)\), the profit function is: \[ P(x) = R(x) - C(x) = 243x - (5780 + 73x) \] Simplifying, we get: \[ P(x) = 243x - 5780 - 73x = 170x - 5780 \] 4. **Break-even Point**: To find the break-even point, we need to determine the value of \(x\) when the revenue equals the cost. This occurs when \(R(x) = C(x)\): \[ 243x = 5780 + 73x \] Solving for \(x\): \[ 243x - 73x = 5780 \] \[ 170x = 5780 \] \[ x = \frac{5780}{170} \approx 34 \] Therefore, the break-even point is when approximately 34 sets of clubs are produced
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