1.) Compare the relative atomic radius of iron and carbon. Fe: С:

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter9: Liquids And Solids
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Problem 83E: The memory metal, nitinol, is an alloy of nickel and titanium. It is called a memory metal because...
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1.) Compare the relative atomic radius of iron and carbon.
Fe:
С:
2.) At low temperatures, Fe has a Body Centered Cubic (BCC) crystal structure. This phase is
ferrite, a. The carbon is added into the system in the empty spaces in your BCC model. The C in
these spots is known as an interstitial point defect. Determine how many spots for C are there in
the model you built. Sketch the unit cell below and indicate where the spots for C to add are.
3.) At high temperatures, Fe has a Face Centered Cubic (FCC) crystal structure. This phase is
austenite, y. The carbon is added into the system in the empty spaces in your FCC model. The C
in these spots is known as an interstitial point defect. Determine how many spots for C are there
in the model you built. Sketch the unit cell below and indicate where the spots for C to add are.
In the coming weeks, you will see that these C interstitial point "defects" play a critical role in
making the steel mechanically strong.
Transcribed Image Text:1.) Compare the relative atomic radius of iron and carbon. Fe: С: 2.) At low temperatures, Fe has a Body Centered Cubic (BCC) crystal structure. This phase is ferrite, a. The carbon is added into the system in the empty spaces in your BCC model. The C in these spots is known as an interstitial point defect. Determine how many spots for C are there in the model you built. Sketch the unit cell below and indicate where the spots for C to add are. 3.) At high temperatures, Fe has a Face Centered Cubic (FCC) crystal structure. This phase is austenite, y. The carbon is added into the system in the empty spaces in your FCC model. The C in these spots is known as an interstitial point defect. Determine how many spots for C are there in the model you built. Sketch the unit cell below and indicate where the spots for C to add are. In the coming weeks, you will see that these C interstitial point "defects" play a critical role in making the steel mechanically strong.
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