1. An individual derives utility from the consumption of a basket of goods, c and leisure time, & given by U(c₂l) = cºl(¹-a) where 0 < a < 1, is a constant; and must decide how to allocate her time between work, L and leisure to maximize her utility. The individual has a total of 24 hrs in a day (L + l = 24) and total consumption is constrained by her income; i.e., c = wL, where w the real per hour, is taken as given.

1. An individual derives utility from the consumption of a basket of goods, c and leisure time, & given by U(c₂l) = cºl(¹-a) where 0 < a < 1, is a constant; and must decide how to allocate her time between work, L and leisure to maximize her utility. The individual has a total of 24 hrs in a day (L + l = 24) and total consumption is constrained by her income; i.e., c = wL, where w the real per hour, is taken as given.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Suppose you own an outdoor recreation company and you want to purchase all-terrain vehicles (ATVS) for your summer business and snowmobiles for your winter business. Your budget for new vehicles this year is $300,000. ATVS cost $6,000 each and snowmobiles cost $15,000 each. a. Draw the budget line for your purchase of new vehicles. Use the line drawing tool to draw a budget line. Properly label this line. Place end points one on horizontal and one on vertical axes. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects.
Also calculate monthly budget. Thanks!
Garfield enjoys pizzas and hanging out (leisure). He sleeps 8 hours per day. Of the remaining16 hours, for each hour he chooses to work he gets paid 2 pizzas. Garfield must pay 6 pizzas intaxes but receives dividends equivalent to 6 pizzas.1. Draw Garfield’s budget constraint (put consumption on the vertical axis and leisure of thehorizontal). Make sure to show the vertical and horizontal intercepts as well as the slope.b. Now suppose that Garfield chooses to work 10 hours per day. Find how many hoursof leisure and how many pizzas he will consume.c. Using your answer from b, show Garfield’s optimal point on the budget line and drawthe indifference curve passing from that point.4. Suppose that Garfield’s wage falls to 1 pizza per hour. Draw Garfield’s new budgetconstraint. Make sure to show the value of any intercept that has changed.5. Suppose that in response, Garfield decides to work for 6 hours per day. How much leisurewill he take, and how much pizza will he consume?6. Use an…
I am not sure how to start solving the M'. Need some guidance on this so I can also plot in a graph. TY
Ronald is an Economics students who likes to spend his leisure time of sixty hours a month doingone of two activities: watching movies at Dendy Cinemas Newtown (x), and indoor-climbing(y). A trip to the movies takes 3 hours, and each visit to the climbing gym lasts 5 hours.Further, suppose that Ronald has a fixed monthly monetary budget to spend on leisure activities. He currently exhausts this entire budget by watching two movies and visiting the climbinggym fifteen times. With this monthly budget, he would also have been able to afford exactlyseven movies and six visits to the climbing gym.Assume that both goods are perfectly divisible.(b) Show, using algebra, that Ronald’s two budget lines intersect at the bundle (x, y) =(5.5, 8.7).
11. A worker derives utility from consumption, C and leisure, L U = U(C, L) and initially faces the constraints p.C = N+w.H H = 24 - L where p is the nominal price of consumption, N> 0 is unearned income, w is the nominal wage and H is hours worked. (a) Derive the budget constraint in terms of C and L and show on a diagram an initial optimal choice of C and L, in which both are positive. (b) State this equilibrium algebraically, and briefly explain how it can be derived. (c) Show that, assuming normality of leisure, for some value N*, if N> N*, the individual will choose not to work. Is the initial level of N in your answers to parts a) and b) greater or less than N*?
3. [30+10] A consumer who consumes two goods and has the following utility function: U(x₁, x₂) = log(x₁ + 1) + log(x2 + 1), where ₁ and ₂ denote the monthly consumption of two goods. The consumer maximizes her utility subject to the following constraints: P₁x1 + P₂x2 ≤m, x₁ ≥ 0, X₂ ≥ 0, where p₁ > 0, p2 > 0 and m > 0. [Hint: Note that log f(x) = f(df (2).] 1_df f(x) dx (a) Write down the Kuhn-Tucker conditions for a point (x₁, x2) to solve the problem, and find all points that satisfy the conditions. Do any of those points solve the problem? (b) Show the above results by drawing indifference curves and budget set on the x₁x2 plane.
3. Consider a parent who is altruistic towards her child, but also cares about her own consumption. The parent's utility over her own consumption and that of her child is up = log(co) +a log(ci) where c is the child's consumption, and a > 0 is the degree of parental altruism. Suppose that the parent can invest in the child's human capital by spending money (e) on her education; education generates human capital h /() and human capital is paid at rate w. The parent has a total income of (a) Write down an expression for the child's future consumption in terms of the parent's choice of e. (b) Now write down the Lagrangian for the parent's decision problem.
only typed solution
i need Q21 solution
3. A consumer's indirect utility function is given by V (p, y) = f(p)y. (a) What is the form of this consumer's expenditure function? (b) What kind of preferences does this consumer have?
3. Cost of living will become more expensive fuelled by increases in food and electricity bill. Suppose the utility function for a customer in the rural area is estimated to be U=F05E0.5 where Fis the amount of food consumed and E represent electricity usage. If the consumer income is $10,000 per week and the price of food is $500 and the electricity cost $200. a) Calculate the optimal bundles when the electricity rate increases to $250 b) What is the income and substitution effect of the price increase? c) Illustrate the income and substitution effect on a well labeled diagram,