1. After 3 molecules of glucose are metabolized (after 10 steps of reactions), how many pyruvates are generated? 2. How many molecules of acetyl-CoA are generated in question 1? 3. How many molecules of NADH are generated in this process? 4. How many molecules of FADH₂ are generated in this process? 5. If all the pyruvate is converted to acetyl-CoA, how many equivalents of ATP are generated (starting from the first step in glycolysis) at this stage?

Q: Hormone Which part Target Organ(s) Function of the pituitary releases it? Охytocin Antidiuretic…

A: All organisms have the ability to coordinate their activities with constant changes in the…

Q: Question 25 Put the following in order of first released to last released: 1. ACTH 2. Cortisol 3.…

A: Hormones can be defined as chemical messengers secreted in the blood by the endocrine gland and…

Q: Oxytocin, Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)/Vasopressin, epinephrine/adrenaline,…

A: Hormones are non-nutrient chemical messengers which are produced by endocrine glands. They are…

Q: name 1 hormone of the adrenal gland medulla responsible for flight or flight response

A: The adrenal glands are endocrine glands and they secrete hormones into the circulatory system. The…

Q: QUESTION 4 All of the following are target tissues for the effects of antidiuretic hormone (ADH)…

A: Antidiuretic hormone is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary…

Q: Calculate the MCH given the following parameters (show calculations): Hct: 20.0% RBC: 1.5 x 106/uL…

A: MHC stands for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. It is calculated by dividing the amount of…

Q: All of the following are standard tests used in diagnosing diabetes EXCEPT O Glycated hemoglobin…

A: * Diabetes a disease due to increase in  blood glucose which is source of energy and comes from…

Q: Name 5 symptoms of diabetes mellitus

A: Diabetes mellitus is a condition that occurs due to insufficient secretion of insulin from the…

Q: Explain why maternal iodine deficiency might lead toneurological impairment in the fetus.

A: During the pregnancy of 14 to 16 weeks, the fetus is completely dependent on the mother for the…

Q: Enlist functions of the hormone testosterone

A: Introduction: The interstitial cell regulating hormone stimulates the testis's Leydig…

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: A hormone not involved in glucose…

A: Glucose metabolism refers to the different pathways involved in regulating the level of glucose in…

Q: When FSH levels increase in a female (select ALL appropriate),

A: Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is a glycoprotein polypeptide hormone and plays an important part…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following conditions would increase or decrease the rate of…

A: Every day, about 180 grams of glucose are ingested. The brain uses 75% of the glucose intake, and…

Q: list two main symptoms of hypothyroidism and explain the reasoning for such symptoms

A: The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in front of the neck just beneath the larynx.…

Q: Calcitonin reduces Ca+ from the blood

A: Thyroid gland is the largest endocrine gland in the body. It is located on either side of the…

Q: Define tetraiodothyronine (T4)

A: Tetraiodothyronine is an iodine containing hormone which is secreted by thyroid gland in the…

Q: Adrenal cortex. Which is correct regarding the "salt" zone? O islets / insulin O interstitial cells…

A: The glands which are shaped like a triangle and which are located at the top of each kidney are…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a steroid molecule? O estrogen insulin cholesterol testosterone

A: Estrogen is a female sex steroid hormone whereas testosterone is a male sex steroid hormone.…

Q: _____________ hormones are secreted directly into the bloodstream.

A: Hormones are the chemical molecules which acts as a chemical messenger for different body tissues…

Q: QUESTION 9 All of the following are related to the Basal Lamina EXCEPT: O Integrin Proteins Laminin…

A: Basal Lamina is that layer that is released by the epithelial cells atop which the epithelium…

Q: Define ADP

A: The energy required for various metabolic activities of the cell is produced by an enzyme ATP…

Q: Match the muscle with its action. Match each item to a choice: pectoralis major acromiodeltoid…

A: Muscle is a type of contractile tissue that is organised into systems for increased efficiency.…

Q: Label the following component.

A: An electrically excitable cell known as a neuron, neurone, or nerve cell communicates with other…

Q: Write a summary on Structure Activity Relationship (SAR) of Estrogen? Or write a short note on SAR…

A: Structure- activity relationship (SAR) is defined as an approach to find the relationships between…

Q: All Physiological processes in which ca ion is involved

A: In response to exposure to extracellular signalling molecules — the first messengers — the second…

Q: _____________, also referred to as Akt, is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates glucose…

A: Introduction: Protein kinases are enzymes that catalyse the transfer of phosphate between the…

Q: The type of vesicle recovery method used after neurotransmitter release depends on the type of…

A: During the nerve transmission, the vesicles release the neurotransmitters by the help of exocytosis…

Q: Harmful effect of hormone feeding

A: Hormone feeding refers to the process of injecting cattle and livestock with hormones such as…

Q: The two most important hormones responsible for increased water reabsorption in the kidney tubules…

A: The excretory system comprises the kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra. It is responsible…

Q: Thyroxine: (Select all correct answers)

A: All the options are correct

Q: Define ala

A: ALA : It has different meanings in diffrent subjects . ALA in zoology : A wing like structure or…

Q: the interstitial cells produce what hormone

A: Testis or male gonads are the primary sex organ of the male reproductive system. It involves in…

Q: side effects and uses of Nipagin A

A: Preservatives in cosmetics have an important role in ceasing the growth of mold or bacteria that are…

Q: Define acetylcholine (ACh)

A: There are synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters in the synaptic knob. The neurotransmitters…

Q: QUESTION 5 Compared to single-unit smooth muscle, multi-unit smooth muscle: none of the other…

A: Smooth muscle is found in the walls of internal organs as it can contract and relax when gets…

Q: QUESTION 14 Which of the following tissues has a portal system in its capillaries? O kidney O skin O…

A: A portal system in the human body is a particular type of blood circulation where blood flows…

Q: Name the male and female sex hormones

A: Steroid hormones that interact with steroid hormone receptors in vertebrates are known as sex…

Q: The function of hormones and enzymes (kidney) (ADH, aldosterone, Renin, Angiotensin, etc)

A: Structure of kidneys small bean-shaped organs  length: 6 cm wide and 12 cm long Layers in the…

Q: Define mineralocorticoid

A: Corticoid hormones control the response to stress, the flow of energy, body temperature, the balance…