1) Based on the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for the compounds, which of the compounds in this experiment is the most hazardous, and why?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
7
Prelab Questions
Me
1) Based on the Reaction Scheme
Material Safety Data
Sheets (MSDS) for the
compounds, which of
the compounds in this
experiment is the most.
hazardous, and why?
2) Fill in the reagent
table below. Make sure
you correctly calculate
the molar amounts of
your
materials.
Name
2-Methylcyclohexanol
4-Methylcyclohexanol
2-Methylcyclohexanol
(Mixture of cis/trans isomers)
Me
OH
Although you may
make many different
products, in principle
all of them have the
same
molecular
weight, so you can still calculate a theoretical yield.
OH
4-Methylcyclohexanol
(Mixture of cis/trans isomers)
cat. H₂SO4
H₂PO4
or
cat. H₂SO4
H₂PO4
Me
G
andlor
Formula Mol.-eq. Mw mmol Density/Conc.
Me
Me
Amount
Sulfuric Acid
85% Phosphoric Acid
Product
(methylcyclohexenes)
3) You are using a mixture of cis and trans isomers rather than a pure cis or trans methylcyclohexanol
precursor. Considering the mechanism, explain whether you would expect a significant different if a pure
mixture of one isomer was used.
4) Explain which product should predominate during the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol, and why?
5) What are the boiling points of all of the possible methyl cyclohexene products?
Transcribed Image Text:Prelab Questions Me 1) Based on the Reaction Scheme Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for the compounds, which of the compounds in this experiment is the most. hazardous, and why? 2) Fill in the reagent table below. Make sure you correctly calculate the molar amounts of your materials. Name 2-Methylcyclohexanol 4-Methylcyclohexanol 2-Methylcyclohexanol (Mixture of cis/trans isomers) Me OH Although you may make many different products, in principle all of them have the same molecular weight, so you can still calculate a theoretical yield. OH 4-Methylcyclohexanol (Mixture of cis/trans isomers) cat. H₂SO4 H₂PO4 or cat. H₂SO4 H₂PO4 Me G andlor Formula Mol.-eq. Mw mmol Density/Conc. Me Me Amount Sulfuric Acid 85% Phosphoric Acid Product (methylcyclohexenes) 3) You are using a mixture of cis and trans isomers rather than a pure cis or trans methylcyclohexanol precursor. Considering the mechanism, explain whether you would expect a significant different if a pure mixture of one isomer was used. 4) Explain which product should predominate during the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol, and why? 5) What are the boiling points of all of the possible methyl cyclohexene products?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Mass Spectrometry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY