. The spectrum of Star A peaks at 700 nm. The spectrum of Star B peaks at 470 nm. We know nothing about what stage of stellar evolution either of these stars are in. Which of the following are true? A. Star A has a higher luminosity than Star B. B. Star B has a higher luminosity than Star A. C. Star A is cooler than Star B. D. Not enough information to comment on their luminosities. E. B and C F. C and D
Q: a. In which cluster(s) would you not expect to find a white dwarf? List all that apply. b. You…
A: for the white dwarf : If the star has a mass less than 1.44 of the sun's mass, it becomes a white…
Q: How many times brighter or fainter would a star appear if it were moved to: a. twice its present…
A:
Q: 2. Explain the different mechanisms that power the internal heating of a giant star, a main sequence…
A: Question : Explain the different mechanisms that power the internal heating of a…
Q: Absolute visual magnitude is a. the apparent magnitude of a star observed from Earth. b. the…
A:
Q: 1. The stellar parameter that best determines a star's location on the main sequence is: Select one:…
A: 1. The stellar parameter that best determines a star's location on the main sequence is: c. mass…
Q: 4. Suppose we observe a binary star system in which one star is much more massive than the other and…
A: Mass of larger star are M = v2RGWhere v = 104m/sR = 1013mG = 6.67×10-11m3/kg.s2so M = (…
Q: Choose the correct statements concerning spectral classes of stars. (Give ALL correct answers, i.e.,…
A: A) The K star or orange dwarf has spectrum dominated by hydrogen ionization lines not of ionized…
Q: Which of the following can explain how we can calculate distances to stars despite being able to…
A: Parallax is a technique used to measure the distance to a star by observing its apparent shift in…
Q: 1. Using the observed (apparent magnitude) light curve for a Cepheid variable shown below, estimate…
A: Given is a plot between the apparent magnitude mV and the period in days plot So first from the…
Q: Two stars are in a closely orbiting binary system. The smaller star (a K-type main sequence star)…
A: The correct option. Following the mass transfer, which of the following is now true of the main…
Q: A star is observed with a surface temperature of 3,000 K and a luminosity of 100,000 solar…
A: Given , Temperature = 3000 K Solar Luminosity = 100,000 Now , mass and luminosity are related by…
Q: The most luminous main-sequence stars are spectral class a. A. b. O. c. G. d. M.
A: Answer: b. O. O type stars are most luminous.
Q: The period–luminosity relation is useful in determining a. the mass of a star for which the…
A: Period-luminosity relation :- According to this…
Q: The Messier Catalog is a. a listing of all the stars within the Local Bubble b. a list of all the…
A: The Messier catalog is a list of 110 commonly found objects in the night sky that can be easily…
Q: What is the lifetime on the main sequence of a 2-solar-mass star? a. 1.8 × 1011 years b.…
A:
Q: . How does the H-R digram of a given star cluster change as the cluster ages?
A: HR Diagram : Note : Blue color indicates the hottest stars and red color represent the…
Q: The gas and dust cocoon surrounding young stars a. is blown away when the young stellar surface…
A: In the initial stage of star formation i.e protostar phase the young star is surrounded by dust and…
Q: What kind of star is most likely to become a white-dwarf supernova? A. a star like our Sun B. a…
A: There are gas and dust particles in outer space when their mass increases they will start attracting…
Q: The chemical abundance of population I stars a. indicates that they were formed before the…
A: Population I star consist of sun and tend to be hot, young, luminous and focused in the spiral…
Q: A cold star has an effective temperature Tef = 3200 K, apparent bolometric magnitude mbol Calculate…
A: The distance can be calculated using the formula, d=10(mbol−Mbol+55) and luminosity is given by,…
Q: Describe why numerical modelling of stellar structure requires both outward and inward integration…
A:
Q: Consider two stars: one being a red giant with a spectral type K0 and one being a supergiant with a…
A: The intrinsic luminosity of a star is given by Stefan-Boltzmann's law as L=σAT4σ is the…
Q: Our Sun is considered an "average" star. What is the average star really like? Explain. Could you go…
A: We can define an average star as: An average star, or more properly, an intermediate-mass star,…
Q: Suppose you observe a tight eclipsing binary with orbital period of 3 days, and radial velocity…
A: 1. Suppose you observe a tight eclipsing binary with orbital period of 3 days, and radial velocity…
Q: Consider the colour-magnitude diagrams for the three stellar clusters in the image below. Which of…
A: The given data is made using a B-V filter. It is a blue filter that only allows blue wavelength and…
Q: A turnoff point corresponding to the oldest star cluster would occur at what spectral…
A: Turnoff point in HR diagram is the point where the star leaves the main sequence branch
Q: A helium flash occurs a. because helium is very explosive and cannot be controlled when the…
A: Required : Why does the helium flash occur.
Q: Once carbon builds up in the Sun's core, astronomers expect our Sun to first become a red giant,…
A: Our sun is an average mass star in the main sequence. The life cycle of average main sequence star…
Q: 3. a) Explain how it is possible for the core of a red giant to contract at the same time that its…
A: a) The core of a red giant contracts due to depleted fuel, while nuclear fusion in surrounding…
Q: Which of the following stars are bright and very cool
A: The Supergiants are cool stars, which are very large and really bright. they're located towards the…
Q: Which type of star would be the largest? a. M b. O c. B d. K e. A
A:
Q: Suppose a spectral line from an object in space was shifted from 5007.0 to 5100.0 Angstroms. What…
A: Given that: A spectral line from an object in space was shifted from 5007.0 to 5100.0 Angstroms.…
Q: . Imagine a giant sphere with a radius of 1 AU surrounding the Sun. What is the surface area of this…
A: "Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts…
Q: From its spectral type, the surface temperature of a main sequence star is measured to be about…
A: Using the 1r2 rule method, we can find out the star's distance by measuring the intrinsic brightness…
Q: Star clusters are important to our study of stars because a. all stars formed in star clusters.…
A: A star cluster is a group of stars that share a common origin and are gravitationally bound for some…
Q: The horizontal branch stars are giants fusing what element in their cores and then their shells?…
A: The horizontal branch is a stellar evolution stage after the red-giant branch.
Q: The approximate relationship between the luminosity and the period of Cepheid variables is Lstar[in…
A:
Q: Stars A and B both have the same spectral class. Star A is 7 times farther away than star B. The…
A:
Q: Stellar Classification and H-R Diagram Placement (40 points available). a. Where is your star…
A: ..
Q: 1:Which star has been redshifted the most? 2:Which star is moving towards us the fastest? Star C…
A: Redshift star: The star is said to be redshifted when it shows the displacement of its spectral…
Q: Based on what you know about main-sequence stars, select all of the correct statements from the…
A: Required : Correct statements .
Q: Absorption lines produced when starlight travels through the interstellar medium indicate that some…
A: The answer for the following question is
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images