World War 2 was a global war, the largest and deadliest of all wars in human history, with over 60 million people killed, including millions of innocent civilians who were also murdered. Millions more were injured, imprisoned, starved, and deported. Various countries were physically devastated by the war. On the "positive" side, many people, from individuals to entire nations, rose to the challenge and demonstrated courage and determination. WW-II had a significant impact on Canada. Although our country was never attacked, the war absolutely had an enormous impact on Canada. In World War 2 we could see how Canada began to shape itself as an independent country. World War 2 affected Canada socially, politically, and economically.
The Second
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Prior to the country’s poorly funded health system, repairs could not afforded. Because the Commission had little money to spend on roads or telecommunications, many rural residents were isolated from other communities. Luck sparked when the establishment of foreign bases provided the Government with a great amount of wealth, which was used to improve social services. Health care, education, transportation, communication, and other fields were upgraded. Standards of living improved , styles of dress changed, new friendships and the introduction of American radio and other forms of entertainment. Ultimately, the social changes in 1940s helped shape the country’s constitutional future. The population of black and aboriginal people increased in Canada which resulted in Canada becoming more tolerant and agreeing to accept a diversity of people . Because of this, and the many war brides, Canada experienced a "baby boom". ( Effects of WW2 on Canada) The Great Depression of the 1930s had continued the decline in Canada's birthrate.By 1946 the birth rate had jumped to 27.2, and remained between 27 and 28.5 per 1,000 inhabitants until 1959, and then …show more content…
The economic crisis also affected the investment field. The investors were very negative about the economic outlook of Canada, so they lost confidence in the investment. Canada experienced a serious shortage of capital accumulation, and keeping up with many factory facilities and equipments. Soaring inflation and rising unemployment had a serious impact on the living standards of Canadians. Due to excessive unemployment the government spendings that year exceeded its income by more than $4 million. Canada’s economy boosted immensely after WW2. Due to Canada’s boost in the industrial economy and it’s status in WWII there were many job opportunities available. Canada’s most important sector in its economy was agriculture. Canada supplied many resources and raw materials to the war resulting in an economy boom, however they still had their debt of over $10 million dollars. The need of many supplies for the war had resulted in mass productivity of many factories across the country. Numerous factories converted in order to deliver supplies to their Canadian soldiers at war. For example, Inglis Appliances, in Toronto produced Bren Machine Guns, and General Electric made searchlights and radars for ships. Also Canadian Steel Car from Hamilton switched from making freight cars to
One of such events that affected Canada economically is the Drought in the Dust Bowl. The Prairies became the worst place to live in Canada because the price of wheat has dropped from $1.60 per bushel to $.38 per bushel and because of that many farmers abandoned their farms to look for other jobs. Drought returned in 1933 and was five years long with limited amount rainfall which also caused the topsoil to turn into dust and caused dust storms due to too powerful winds. Because of the right conditions thousands and thousands of grasshoppers were born and damaged 80% of crops that remained. It was bad for Canada because it just lost the people who produced on of its primary products wheat and now the Canada has no choice but to buy wheat from other countries and those can price it for whatever they want because Canada is in need. Secondly, the Stock Market Crashed on October 29, 1929 “Black Tuesday.” Many people invested large amounts of money into the stock market because as the value of the stock increased the more money they made when they sold it and to many it became like an easy way to make money. For example, Canadian Marconi, a radio company should have sold at $1 but sold for $28 because the market value inflated. Canada was affected by this because when the Stock Market crashed people who invested hugely into stocks lost large amounts of because they sold them for a fraction of the what they purchased it. People took
To say Canada played an important role in World War Two would be an understatement. Canada’s significance in the war will forever be remembered as one of the greatest, and the Battle of Hong Kong is a prime example of just that. The fact that Canada provided troops even with the optional not to, and the struggles the troops endured not only on the battlefield, but as prisoners of war, and the amount of physical and moral support the Canadian soldiers gave to the British soldiers in Hong Kong is proof that Canada was a major contributor in World War Two.
World War One is a huge part of history in Canada. Although many say it hindered, it most certainly helped Canada’s progress towards nationhood. Women relatives of soldiers and nurses got the right to vote during the war when Robert Borden was Prime Minister. Years later, that lead to all women in Canada receiving the right to vote. Canada was also industrialized greatly during the war. People started to move from rural areas to urban, and many factories were being built. All the Canadian soldiers fighting in the war brought pride and honour to country. After winning the battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917, Canada was noticed and recognized as an independent country.
The Second World War broke out in 1939, with Britain declaring war on Germany, after an unprovoked attack on Poland. This war drew in most of the countries in the world, with over 60 million deaths in total. Today, the spotlight is on the countries that had the most powerful fighting forces and the most casualties, but the great influence that Canadian soldiers and industry had on the war should not be overlooked. Canada's forces, fighting a war across the sea, could support the war effort in a way that no other country could. The actions performed and the victories gained by the Canadian Forces in the Second World War have left a large and visible impact on the outcome of the war, allowing for the defeat of Nazi Germany.
When the Second World War began it changed Canada and the rest of the entire world. This war involved a vast majority of the world’s nations and included all the world’s greatest powers. This war would become known as the most wide spread war in history and directly involved more than 100 million people from 30 different countries all around the world. Was Canada’s role in the Allied war effort significant or not? I believe it was because Canada made a lot of sacrifices and showed a lot of commitment to their Allies to help with the war effort in many different ways and made a difference. My 3 arguments used to prove my point are economic factors, technological factors, and military factors.
During the course of the Second World War, Canada evolved into a powerful, resourceful nation that was needed by the Allies. Canada contributed significantly to the Allied war effort during World War II where they fought on land, water and air and assisted indirectly from the home front. On land, they fought in numerous battles and campaigns such as D-Day, Hong Kong, and the Italian campaign. However, they were also strong and resourceful when it came to air and naval forces in battle. But even outside of battle, Canada was still able to make a contribution through its civilians.
The after effect of the war was not what the European and North American countries expected, the war concluded with Canadian citizens in a displeased and agitated state. The First World War was extremely significant to Canada because it was their first major battle in which they were triumphant and gained independence. However, the country did not foresee the difficulties that accompanied the war. As a result, the end of WWI led to a period of negative conditions in Canada due to the banning of alcohol, rising government debt, and increasing unemployment.
However, when the boom died down post war, Canada was left in a state of depression as Britain did not need as many resources. It was evident that Canada was very economically dependent on Britain. Canada also became economically dependent on the United States as they had become Canada’s biggest trading partner and largest investor post war. Although Canada's economy was enriched because of American investment, many industries and Canadian businesses were being overtaken by the United States. For example, Canada's auto industry was dominated by the "Big Three" American auto companies.
In 1919, World War I had finally come to an end, leaving most of the world in a post war depression. However, in countries like Canada, the decade ahead would be filled with amazing growth and change in many ways. The 1920s were an exciting time in Canada because of the economic prosperity, technological, social and cultural revolutions and growing political responsibility and change in policy that country experienced. These economic, social and political changes really made the 1920s in Canada “roar”.
World War 2 had a great impact on every aspect of Canada Today. Money became stronger, our power was at its peak and we were an independent country
War on the home front was not a shaped many Canadian negatively in WWI. The Wartime Elections Act had an effect on Canadians politically. The great influenza affected Canada socially. Lastly, propaganda and victory bonds caused Canada to fall economically. Canada’s home front during WWI had a negative impact on the Canadian people politically, socially and economically.
British Columbia and Prairie West experienced many changes in economic, political, and social developments. The great depression of 1930s was more devastating on the Canadian prairies than other regions of Canada. It impacted badly on economy, social organization, and politics of the Prairie region. Various factors such as low wheat prices in the international market, fall of export markets during the depression, insufficient financial investments lowered the economy of the Prairie region. The economic and political situation worsened in the British Columbia during the Depression as well as after the World War II. The Prairie West depended on the farming as their main occupation while British Columbia depended on forestry, mining and fishing. After the World War II, the Prairie West witnessed Alberta dominated by the energy industry whereas Saskatchewan and Manitoba maintained their economy by the replacing the farm sectors with the economic sectors. British Colombia acquired its name in energy and transportation sectors. The post-1945 period experienced differences in class, race, gender, and ethnicity. Prairie and British Columbia underwent changes such as population variability, establishment of national social insurance programs etc. In 2000s, the energy companies made its way towards Alberta and Saskatchewan.
Canada is currently sitting at a population of over 30 million people and is ranked 11th in the world in terms of exports (Canada: Economic Freedom, 2017). The economy in the country seems to be thriving very well with many skilled workers and plenty of jobs for most individuals in the civilian labor force. For the most part, Canada has always done pretty well in terms of having a successful economy. Starting in the early 50s Canada was thriving primarily off of the waterways unlike today the country thrives off selling petroleum, cars, and other things other countries need and want. Although this shift from a farm based economy too much more industrialization did not happen until after the Great War, it wasn't until the 1920s until Canada
There was a time, post-World War II when Canada had changed quite a bit. Canada’s population went up rapidly because of the boom and the veterans. The economy developed and there were no economic hardship so students did not drop out of school. It was booming, new technology, thousands of immigrants and new houses especially in the suburbs. New inventions such as the television caused consumerism and cars were being sold rapidly. The television also affected Canada politically. Teenagers with their fashion and rock ‘n’ roll music such as Elvis Presley had a big influence on the society. The baby boom, new technology and the many veterans returning home had a huge impact on Canada socially and economically.
The sudden collapse of the US stock market prices lead to the crash of the American stock market in New York City on October 29th, 1929. This was the start of a devastating worldwide recession know as the Great Depression. Although every country experienced the recession in different severities there are many distinctive differences between how Canada and the United States experienced the Great Depression and all of its effects. Both leaders of Canada and the United States presented their countries with new ideas to increase economic success. President Roosevelt’s ideas are known as the Two New Deals. These two new deals added fifteen major laws that restructured the American economy with great popularity. On the other hand, Prime Minister R.B. Bennett’s proposition of work camps did little to relieve the economy and was not favoured by the Canadian public. Another distinctive difference between the Great Depression in Canada and the great depression in the United States is both countries economic recovery. The United States recovered with greater speed but with some sporadic fluctuations both positive and negative where as Canada had a more gradual yet steady growth. Furthermore, another important difference that we are able to see between Canada and the United States during the time of Great Depression is the day to day struggles of Canadian and American citizens. The Americans had more resources and frankly Canada did not. Canada was and still is a country based on