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Why Did The South Seceded

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The Civil War came to be because the South seceded and declared war on the North. From the firing at Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861 to the surrender at Appomattox Court House, The Union (North) waged war against the Confederacy (South). The South seceded because of the balance of power in America. There was more free states, which would mean they would have a bigger voice in the Senate than the fewer slave states. To protect their way of life, they had to go to war. The war before Vicksburg was leaning towards the Confederacy, the Confederacy won battles, such as The 1st Bull Run, Chancellorsville, Shiloh, and Fredericksburg; meanwhile the Union’s only major victory was the capture of New Orleans but the true decider of the War was the Siege of Vicksburg. Vicksburg was the gateway to the Trans-Mississippi region from the eastern region, when it fell, it became the beginning of the end for the Confederacy. …show more content…

Vicksburg was so important to the Union because of two things: One, it was the last Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi; Two, if taken, the forces in the North could not use the river to contact the forces in the South and vice versa. It was important to the Confederacy because of location, it held the Confederacy together. Confederate president Jefferson Davis, when asked about the Siege of Vicksburg, said, “Vicksburg is the nailhead that holds the South’s two halves together.”(Bacharach)The city of Vicksburg was the beginning of the end for the Confederacy,whomever controlled the Mississippi, controlled the

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