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What Is The Pros And Cons Associated With Zappos Operating On A Holacratic Structure

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company, by critically assessing the pros and cons associated with Zappos operating on a holacracy structure.

Zappos uses a holacracy organisational structure, which consist of over a hundred and fifty departmental units, split into numerous teams, amounting to roughly five hundred circles. The holocracy structure implemented has no hierarchy, enabling employees to assign to circles which best compliments their skills. This encourages independence as employees can switch between various roles within the organisation, increasing productivity where needed, unlike in a bureaucratic structure, (Bratton, 2015). Employees can also form new circles where they see fit without the need for approval from a hierarchy system.

The independence and empowerment given to employees generates a vibrant and fluent workplace. As stated by Vroom (1964) in the expectancy theory, employees feel valued by the organisation, which motivates them to achieve goals and tasks assigned to their circles. They are fully in control of planning and choosing the best strategy to execute their tasks, (Latham, 2008). Holacracy organisational structure creates autonomy at Zappos. Enabling decisions to be made locally and promptly which creates capacity. Resulting in a work environment that is motivational, encouraging to individuals with natural leadership skills to become link leads within the organisation, (Schermerhorn, 2011).

Weber (1978) states in his rationality theory, that an organisation needs a

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